急～～怎么调用java的webservice？？

Question

对了，我知道明确的URL,请大家给出一个例子吧，谢谢！

Answer 1

String wsdlURL = http://localhost:6080/HelloWebService/services/Hello?wsdl";
String namespace = "http://Hello.com";
String serviceName = "HelloWebService";
QName serviceQN = new QName(namespace, serviceName);
        
ServiceFactory serviceFactory = ServiceFactory.newInstance();
Service service = serviceFactory.createService(new URL(wsdlURL), serviceQN);
然后呢，或者这样做本来就是错误的！

Answer 2

String endpointURL = "http://localhost/axis/services/City?wsdl";
String ns = "service.ws.zcjl.com";
String serviceName = "CityServiceService";
QName qName = new QName(ns, serviceName);
ServiceFactory sf = ServiceFactory.newInstance();
Service service = sf.createService(new URL(endpointURL), qName);QName portName = new QName("", "City");
CityService city = (CityService) service.getPort(portName, CityService.class);
System.out.println(city.getZip());
其中CityService.java如下：
package com.zcjl.ws.service;public interface CityService extends java.rmi.Remote {
    public java.lang.String getZip() throws java.rmi.RemoteException;
    public java.lang.String getTel() throws java.rmi.RemoteException;
}

Answer 3

QName portName = new QName("", "City")中的City可以任意命名嘛？或者这个有什么特殊的含义？谢谢！

Answer 4

String endpointURL = "http://localhost/axis/services/City?wsdl";
                                                    ******就是上面所标出的部署的service Name

Answer 5

我这个例子是参照
http://www-900.ibm.com/developerWorks/cn/webservices/ws-tip-soapjax/index.shtml
写的

Answer 6

报了这样一个错误：（javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException: Only interfaces may be used for the proxy class argument at org.apache.axis.client.Service.getPort(Service.java:405) at org.apache.axis.client.Service.getPort(Service.java:312) at b2b.TestWebService.main(TestWebService.java:65)Exception in thread "main"

Answer 7

例如:现在有一个提供天气预报的webservice服务“http://webservicexx.net/webservice/Weather.asmx?WSDL”根据此可以得到Weather.java,WeatherLocator.java,WeatherSoap.java,WeatherSoapStub.java到本地，如下：Weather.java：
package net.webservicexx.webservice;public interface Weather extends javax.xml.rpc.Service {
    public java.lang.String getWeatherSoapAddress();    public net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoap getWeatherSoap() throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;    public net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoap getWeatherSoap(java.net.URL portAddress) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;
}
WeatherLocator.java：
package net.webservicexx.webservice;public class WeatherLocator extends org.apache.axis.client.Service implements net.webservicexx.webservice.Weather {    // Use to get a proxy class for WeatherSoap
    private final java.lang.String WeatherSoap_address = "http://webservicexx.net/webservice/Weather.asmx";    public java.lang.String getWeatherSoapAddress() {
        return WeatherSoap_address;
    }    // The WSDD service name defaults to the port name.
    private java.lang.String WeatherSoapWSDDServiceName = "WeatherSoap";    public java.lang.String getWeatherSoapWSDDServiceName() {
        return WeatherSoapWSDDServiceName;
    }    public void setWeatherSoapWSDDServiceName(java.lang.String name) {
        WeatherSoapWSDDServiceName = name;
    }    public net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoap getWeatherSoap() throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
       java.net.URL endpoint;
        try {
            endpoint = new java.net.URL(WeatherSoap_address);
        }
        catch (java.net.MalformedURLException e) {
            throw new javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException(e);
        }
        return getWeatherSoap(endpoint);
    }    public net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoap getWeatherSoap(java.net.URL portAddress) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
        try {
            net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoapStub _stub = new net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoapStub(portAddress, this);
            _stub.setPortName(getWeatherSoapWSDDServiceName());
            return _stub;
        }
        catch (org.apache.axis.AxisFault e) {
            return null;
        }
    }    /**
     * For the given interface, get the stub implementation.
     * If this service has no port for the given interface,
     * then ServiceException is thrown.
     */
    public java.rmi.Remote getPort(Class serviceEndpointInterface) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
        try {
            if (net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoap.class.isAssignableFrom(serviceEndpointInterface)) {
                net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoapStub _stub = new net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoapStub(new java.net.URL(WeatherSoap_address), this);
                _stub.setPortName(getWeatherSoapWSDDServiceName());
                return _stub;
            }
        }
        catch (java.lang.Throwable t) {
            throw new javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException(t);
        }
        throw new javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException("There is no stub implementation for the interface:  " + (serviceEndpointInterface == null ? "null" : serviceEndpointInterface.getName()));
    }    /**
     * For the given interface, get the stub implementation.
     * If this service has no port for the given interface,
     * then ServiceException is thrown.
     */
    public java.rmi.Remote getPort(javax.xml.namespace.QName portName, Class serviceEndpointInterface) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
        if (portName == null) {
            return getPort(serviceEndpointInterface);
        }
        String inputPortName = portName.getLocalPart();
        if ("WeatherSoap".equals(inputPortName)) {
            return getWeatherSoap();
        }
        else  {
            java.rmi.Remote _stub = getPort(serviceEndpointInterface);
            ((org.apache.axis.client.Stub) _stub).setPortName(portName);
            return _stub;
        }
    }    public javax.xml.namespace.QName getServiceName() {
        return new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://webservicexx.net/webservice/", "Weather");
    }    private java.util.HashSet ports = null;    public java.util.Iterator getPorts() {
        if (ports == null) {
            ports = new java.util.HashSet();
            ports.add(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("WeatherSoap"));
        }
        return ports.iterator();
    }}未完待续............................

Answer 8

接上...........................WeatherSoap.java：
package net.webservicexx.webservice;public interface WeatherSoap extends java.rmi.Remote {
    public java.lang.String getWeatherInfo(java.lang.String cityName, java.lang.String loginId) throws java.rmi.RemoteException;
}WeatherSoapStub.java:
package net.webservicexx.webservice;public class WeatherSoapStub extends org.apache.axis.client.Stub implements net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoap {
    private java.util.Vector cachedSerClasses = new java.util.Vector();
    private java.util.Vector cachedSerQNames = new java.util.Vector();
    private java.util.Vector cachedSerFactories = new java.util.Vector();
    private java.util.Vector cachedDeserFactories = new java.util.Vector();    static org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc [] _operations;    static {
        _operations = new org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc[1];
        org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc oper;
        oper = new org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc();
        oper.setName("GetWeatherInfo");
        oper.addParameter(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://webservicexx.net/webservice/", "cityName"), new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema", "string"), java.lang.String.class, org.apache.axis.description.ParameterDesc.IN, false, false);
        oper.addParameter(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://webservicexx.net/webservice/", "loginId"), new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema", "string"), java.lang.String.class, org.apache.axis.description.ParameterDesc.IN, false, false);
        oper.setReturnType(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema", "string"));
        oper.setReturnClass(java.lang.String.class);
        oper.setReturnQName(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://webservicexx.net/webservice/", "GetWeatherInfoResult"));
        oper.setStyle(org.apache.axis.enum.Style.WRAPPED);
        oper.setUse(org.apache.axis.enum.Use.LITERAL);
        _operations[0] = oper;    }    public WeatherSoapStub() throws org.apache.axis.AxisFault {
         this(null);
    }    public WeatherSoapStub(java.net.URL endpointURL, javax.xml.rpc.Service service) throws org.apache.axis.AxisFault {
         this(service);
         super.cachedEndpoint = endpointURL;
    }    public WeatherSoapStub(javax.xml.rpc.Service service) throws org.apache.axis.AxisFault {
        if (service == null) {
            super.service = new org.apache.axis.client.Service();
        } else {
            super.service = service;
        }
    }    private org.apache.axis.client.Call createCall() throws java.rmi.RemoteException {
        try {
            org.apache.axis.client.Call _call =
                    (org.apache.axis.client.Call) super.service.createCall();
            if (super.maintainSessionSet) {
                _call.setMaintainSession(super.maintainSession);
            }
            if (super.cachedUsername != null) {
                _call.setUsername(super.cachedUsername);
            }
            if (super.cachedPassword != null) {
                _call.setPassword(super.cachedPassword);
            }
            if (super.cachedEndpoint != null) {
                _call.setTargetEndpointAddress(super.cachedEndpoint);
            }
            if (super.cachedTimeout != null) {
                _call.setTimeout(super.cachedTimeout);
            }
            if (super.cachedPortName != null) {
                _call.setPortName(super.cachedPortName);
            }
            java.util.Enumeration keys = super.cachedProperties.keys();
            while (keys.hasMoreElements()) {
                java.lang.String key = (java.lang.String) keys.nextElement();
                _call.setProperty(key, super.cachedProperties.get(key));
            }
            return _call;
        }
        catch (java.lang.Throwable t) {
            throw new org.apache.axis.AxisFault("Failure trying to get the Call object", t);
        }
    }    public java.lang.String getWeatherInfo(java.lang.String cityName, java.lang.String loginId) throws java.rmi.RemoteException {
        if (super.cachedEndpoint == null) {
            throw new org.apache.axis.NoEndPointException();
        }
        org.apache.axis.client.Call _call = createCall();
        _call.setOperation(_operations[0]);
        _call.setUseSOAPAction(true);
        _call.setSOAPActionURI("http://webservicexx.net/webservice/GetWeatherInfo");
        _call.setEncodingStyle(null);
        _call.setProperty(org.apache.axis.client.Call.SEND_TYPE_ATTR, Boolean.FALSE);
        _call.setProperty(org.apache.axis.AxisEngine.PROP_DOMULTIREFS, Boolean.FALSE);
        _call.setSOAPVersion(org.apache.axis.soap.SOAPConstants.SOAP11_CONSTANTS);
        _call.setOperationName(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://webservicexx.net/webservice/", "GetWeatherInfo"));        setRequestHeaders(_call);
        setAttachments(_call);
        java.lang.Object _resp = _call.invoke(new java.lang.Object[] {cityName, loginId});        if (_resp instanceof java.rmi.RemoteException) {
            throw (java.rmi.RemoteException)_resp;
        }
        else {
            extractAttachments(_call);
            try {
                return (java.lang.String) _resp;
            } catch (java.lang.Exception _exception) {
                return (java.lang.String) org.apache.axis.utils.JavaUtils.convert(_resp, java.lang.String.class);
            }
        }
    }}
然后写测试类如下：
package net.webservicexx.webservice;import java.rmi.*;public class Test {
  public Test() {
  }  public static void main(String[] args) {
    net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoapStub binding;
    try {
      binding = (net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherSoapStub)
          new net.webservicexx.webservice.WeatherLocator().getWeatherSoap();
    }
    catch (javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException jre) {
      if (jre.getLinkedCause() != null) {
        jre.getLinkedCause().printStackTrace();
      }
      throw new junit.framework.AssertionFailedError(
          "JAX-RPC ServiceException caught: " + jre);
    }    // Time out after a minute
    binding.setTimeout(60000);    // Test operation
    java.lang.String value = null;
    try {
      value = binding.getWeatherInfo("深圳",
                                     "000000002005010100000001");
      System.out.println("======天气预报======="+value);
    }
    catch (RemoteException ex) {
    }  }
}就可以得到天气了！！！

Answer 9

回复人： freesnower1001(云淡风轻) ( ) 信誉：100  2005-04-02 10:13:00  得分: 0  
 
 
   报了这样一个错误：（javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException: Only interfaces may be used for the proxy class argument>>>>
错误描述很清楚啊
CityService city = (CityService) service.getPort(portName, CityService.class);
这里的CityService一定得是接口来的（我前面有给出这个代码）
因为java的动态代理只支持接口，而不是一般类型

Answer 10

楼上joybo() 的方法是根据WSDL2Java工具，通过已有的wsdl文件来自动生成相应的client接口和stub
这也是一种简单易用的办法还是比如这个CityService，通过axis的WSDL2Java，可以生成四个类（包括接口）：
CityService.java
CityServiceService.java
CityServiceServiceLocator.java
CitySoapBindingStub.java然后可以在TestCity.java中如此调用public class TestCity {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        CityServiceServiceLocator loc = new CityServiceServiceLocator();
        CityService cs = loc.getCity();
        System.out.println("the zip code: " + cs.getZip());
        System.out.println("the tel code: " + cs.getTel());
    }
}简单吧？

Answer 11

不对，我可以把我的这个几个自动生成的类（接口给你看，调用的时候有问题），实在是不好意思啊，java这里几乎一无所知。
 SimpleTest.java
public interface SimpleTest extends java.rmi.Remote {
    public test.generated.Message process(test.generated.Message in0) throws java.rmi.RemoteException;
}SimpleTestServic.java
public interface SimpleTestService extends javax.xml.rpc.Service {
    public java.lang.String getSimpleTestAddress();    public test.generated.SimpleTest getSimpleTest() throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;    public test.generated.SimpleTest getSimpleTest(java.net.URL portAddress) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;
}
SimpleTestServiceLocator.java
.......SimpleTestSoapBindingStub
.............
然后我建了一个class，按照你那样的写就有问题，请多多指教啊

Answer 12

然后我建了一个class，按照你那样的写就有问题，请多多指教啊
>>>>
关键是这个类的内容，还有错误信息
你不提供给我，我也不知道哪里有问题啊

Answer 13

SimpleTestServiceLocator.javapublic class SimpleTestServiceLocator extends org.apache.axis.client.Service implements test.generated.SimpleTestService {    // Use to get a proxy class for SimpleTest
    private java.lang.String SimpleTest_address = "http://localhost:8080/t/services/SimpleTest";    public java.lang.String getSimpleTestAddress() {
        return SimpleTest_address;
    }    // The WSDD service name defaults to the port name.
    private java.lang.String SimpleTestWSDDServiceName = "SimpleTest";    public java.lang.String getSimpleTestWSDDServiceName() {
        return SimpleTestWSDDServiceName;
    }    public void setSimpleTestWSDDServiceName(java.lang.String name) {
        SimpleTestWSDDServiceName = name;
    }    public test.generated.SimpleTest getSimpleTest() throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
       java.net.URL endpoint;
        try {
            endpoint = new java.net.URL(SimpleTest_address);
        }
        catch (java.net.MalformedURLException e) {
            throw new javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException(e);
        }
        return getSimpleTest(endpoint);
    }    public test.generated.SimpleTest getSimpleTest(java.net.URL portAddress) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
        try {
            test.generated.SimpleTestSoapBindingStub _stub = new test.generated.SimpleTestSoapBindingStub(portAddress, this);
            _stub.setPortName(getSimpleTestWSDDServiceName());
            return _stub;
        }
        catch (org.apache.axis.AxisFault e) {
            return null;
        }
    }    public void setSimpleTestEndpointAddress(java.lang.String address) {
        SimpleTest_address = address;
    }    /**
     * For the given interface, get the stub implementation.
     * If this service has no port for the given interface,
     * then ServiceException is thrown.
     */
    public java.rmi.Remote getPort(Class serviceEndpointInterface) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
        try {
            if (test.generated.SimpleTest.class.isAssignableFrom(serviceEndpointInterface)) {
                test.generated.SimpleTestSoapBindingStub _stub = new test.generated.SimpleTestSoapBindingStub(new java.net.URL(SimpleTest_address), this);
                _stub.setPortName(getSimpleTestWSDDServiceName());
                return _stub;
            }
        }
        catch (java.lang.Throwable t) {
            throw new javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException(t);
        }
        throw new javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException("There is no stub implementation for the interface:  " + (serviceEndpointInterface == null ? "null" : serviceEndpointInterface.getName()));
    }    /**
     * For the given interface, get the stub implementation.
     * If this service has no port for the given interface,
     * then ServiceException is thrown.
     */
    public java.rmi.Remote getPort(javax.xml.namespace.QName portName, Class serviceEndpointInterface) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
        if (portName == null) {
            return getPort(serviceEndpointInterface);
        }
        java.lang.String inputPortName = portName.getLocalPart();
        if ("SimpleTest".equals(inputPortName)) {
            return getSimpleTest();
        }
        else  {
            java.rmi.Remote _stub = getPort(serviceEndpointInterface);
            ((org.apache.axis.client.Stub) _stub).setPortName(portName);
            return _stub;
        }
    }    public javax.xml.namespace.QName getServiceName() {
        return new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "SimpleTestService");
    }    private java.util.HashSet ports = null;    public java.util.Iterator getPorts() {
        if (ports == null) {
            ports = new java.util.HashSet();
            ports.add(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "SimpleTest"));
        }
        return ports.iterator();
    }    /**
    * Set the endpoint address for the specified port name.
    */
    public void setEndpointAddress(java.lang.String portName, java.lang.String address) throws javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException {
        if ("SimpleTest".equals(portName)) {
            setSimpleTestEndpointAddress(address);
        }
        else { // Unknown Port Name
            throw new javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException(" Cannot set Endpoint Address for Unknown Port" + portName);
        }
    }

Answer 14

SimpleTestSoapBindingStub.java
public class SimpleTestSoapBindingStub extends org.apache.axis.client.Stub implements test.generated.SimpleTest {
    private java.util.Vector cachedSerClasses = new java.util.Vector();
    private java.util.Vector cachedSerQNames = new java.util.Vector();
    private java.util.Vector cachedSerFactories = new java.util.Vector();
    private java.util.Vector cachedDeserFactories = new java.util.Vector();    static org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc [] _operations;    static {
        _operations = new org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc[1];
        _initOperationDesc1();
    }    private static void _initOperationDesc1(){
        org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc oper;
        oper = new org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc();
        oper.setName("process");
        oper.addParameter(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("", "in0"), new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "Message"), test.generated.Message.class, org.apache.axis.description.ParameterDesc.IN, false, false);
        oper.setReturnType(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "Message"));
        oper.setReturnClass(test.generated.Message.class);
        oper.setReturnQName(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("", "processReturn"));
        oper.setStyle(org.apache.axis.enum.Style.RPC);
        oper.setUse(org.apache.axis.enum.Use.ENCODED);
        _operations[0] = oper;    }    public SimpleTestSoapBindingStub() throws org.apache.axis.AxisFault {
         this(null);
    }    public SimpleTestSoapBindingStub(java.net.URL endpointURL, javax.xml.rpc.Service service) throws org.apache.axis.AxisFault {
         this(service);
         super.cachedEndpoint = endpointURL;
    }    public SimpleTestSoapBindingStub(javax.xml.rpc.Service service) throws org.apache.axis.AxisFault {
        if (service == null) {
            super.service = new org.apache.axis.client.Service();
        } else {
            super.service = service;
        }
            java.lang.Class cls;
            javax.xml.namespace.QName qName;
            java.lang.Class beansf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class beandf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class enumsf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.EnumSerializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class enumdf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.EnumDeserializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class arraysf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.ArraySerializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class arraydf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.ArrayDeserializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class simplesf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.SimpleSerializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class simpledf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.SimpleDeserializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class simplelistsf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.SimpleListSerializerFactory.class;
            java.lang.Class simplelistdf = org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.SimpleListDeserializerFactory.class;
            qName = new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "Message");
            cachedSerQNames.add(qName);
            cls = test.generated.Message.class;
            cachedSerClasses.add(cls);
            cachedSerFactories.add(beansf);
            cachedDeserFactories.add(beandf);            qName = new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "Property");
            cachedSerQNames.add(qName);
            cls = test.generated.Property.class;
            cachedSerClasses.add(cls);
            cachedSerFactories.add(beansf);
            cachedDeserFactories.add(beandf);            qName = new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "ArrayOfProperty");
            cachedSerQNames.add(qName);
            cls = test.generated.Property[].class;
            cachedSerClasses.add(cls);
            cachedSerFactories.add(arraysf);
            cachedDeserFactories.add(arraydf);    }    private org.apache.axis.client.Call createCall() throws java.rmi.RemoteException {
        try {
            org.apache.axis.client.Call _call =
                    (org.apache.axis.client.Call) super.service.createCall();
            if (super.maintainSessionSet) {
                _call.setMaintainSession(super.maintainSession);
            }
            if (super.cachedUsername != null) {
                _call.setUsername(super.cachedUsername);
            }
            if (super.cachedPassword != null) {
                _call.setPassword(super.cachedPassword);
            }
            if (super.cachedEndpoint != null) {
                _call.setTargetEndpointAddress(super.cachedEndpoint);
            }
            if (super.cachedTimeout != null) {
                _call.setTimeout(super.cachedTimeout);
            }
            if (super.cachedPortName != null) {
                _call.setPortName(super.cachedPortName);
            }
            java.util.Enumeration keys = super.cachedProperties.keys();
            while (keys.hasMoreElements()) {
                java.lang.String key = (java.lang.String) keys.nextElement();
                _call.setProperty(key, super.cachedProperties.get(key));
            }
待续

Answer 15

// All the type mapping information is registered
            // when the first call is made.
            // The type mapping information is actually registered in
            // the TypeMappingRegistry of the service, which
            // is the reason why registration is only needed for the first call.
            synchronized (this) {
                if (firstCall()) {
                    // must set encoding style before registering serializers
                    _call.setSOAPVersion(org.apache.axis.soap.SOAPConstants.SOAP11_CONSTANTS);
                    _call.setEncodingStyle(org.apache.axis.Constants.URI_SOAP11_ENC);
                    for (int i = 0; i < cachedSerFactories.size(); ++i) {
                        java.lang.Class cls = (java.lang.Class) cachedSerClasses.get(i);
                        javax.xml.namespace.QName qName =
                                (javax.xml.namespace.QName) cachedSerQNames.get(i);
                        java.lang.Class sf = (java.lang.Class)
                                 cachedSerFactories.get(i);
                        java.lang.Class df = (java.lang.Class)
                                 cachedDeserFactories.get(i);
                        _call.registerTypeMapping(cls, qName, sf, df, false);
                    }
                }
            }
            return _call;
        }
        catch (java.lang.Throwable _t) {
            throw new org.apache.axis.AxisFault("Failure trying to get the Call object", _t);
        }
    }    public test.generated.Message process(test.generated.Message in0) throws java.rmi.RemoteException {
        if (super.cachedEndpoint == null) {
            throw new org.apache.axis.NoEndPointException();
        }
        org.apache.axis.client.Call _call = createCall();
        _call.setOperation(_operations[0]);
        _call.setUseSOAPAction(true);
        _call.setSOAPActionURI("");
        _call.setSOAPVersion(org.apache.axis.soap.SOAPConstants.SOAP11_CONSTANTS);
        _call.setOperationName(new javax.xml.namespace.QName("http://test", "process"));        setRequestHeaders(_call);
        setAttachments(_call);
        java.lang.Object _resp = _call.invoke(new java.lang.Object[] {in0});        if (_resp instanceof java.rmi.RemoteException) {
            throw (java.rmi.RemoteException)_resp;
        }
        else {
            extractAttachments(_call);
            try {
                return (test.generated.Message) _resp;
            } catch (java.lang.Exception _exception) {
                return (test.generated.Message) org.apache.axis.utils.JavaUtils.convert(_resp, test.generated.Message.class);
            }
        }
    }}

Answer 16

我发布的service和相关类如下：
发布的类及其方法：
public class SimpleTest {
    public SimpleTest() {
    }
    
    public Message process(Message in0){
        Message m=new Message();
        Property a=new Property();
        a.key="afe";
        a.value="dd";
        m.properties[0]=a;
        
        return m;
    }
}
相关的类：public class Message {
    public Property[] properties;
    public Message() {
    }
}
public class Property {
    public String key;
    public String value;
    public Property() {
    }
}

Answer 17

我写的调用的类如下：
public class testjavaweb {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ServiceException {        SimpleTestServiceLocator loc = new SimpleTestServiceLocator();
        SimpleTest cs = loc.getSimpleTest();        Message g = new Message();
        Message r = new Message();        Property k = new Property();
        k.key = "afe";
        k.value = "dd";
        g.properties = new Property[] {k};
         r=cs.process(g); //就是这里有错，"testjavaweb.java": process(test.generated.Message) in test.generated.SimpleTest cannot be applied to (test.Message) at line 33, column 15        System.out.println(r.properties.length);
    }    public testjavaweb() {
    }
}

Answer 18

涉及自定义类型？r=cs.process(g); 
这里的参数g的类型应该是生成的test.generated.Message，而不是在服务端定义的test.Message

Answer 19

通过wsdl在客户端生成的类是不是与所用的服务器有关啊 ？好像服务器不同所生成的代理类也又不同啊。