PHP 生成缩略图片的问题

Question

我是这样想....
我设置要生成的缩略图片大小为100*50我的原图片是1000*600我想把原图片等比缩放，水平或垂直居中.其它的地方用白色填充，不知道我的意思表达清了没

Answer 1

原图 w1 h1
新图 w2 h2if w1/h1 > w2/h2 //缩放后高度不足
  新图高 h = h2/w2*w1
  垂直居中时的偏移y = (h2-h)/2
  x = 0
if w1/h1 < w2/h2 //缩放后宽度不足
  新图宽 w = w2/h2*h1
  水平居中时的偏移x = (x2-x)/2
  y = 0

Answer 2

某cms的图片处理类 <?php   
/**
 * 图像处理类 
 */
class image
{
    var $attachinfo;
    var $targetfile;    //图片路径
    var $imagecreatefromfunc;
    var $imagefunc;
    var $attach;
    var $animatedgif;
    var $waterquality;
    var $watertext;
    var $thumbstatus;
    var $waterstatus;
    
    // 析构函数,兼容PHP4
    function image($targetfile, $cfg_thumb, $cfg_watertext, $photo_waterpos, $photo_diaphaneity, $photo_wheight, $photo_wwidth, $cfg_watertype, $photo_trans,$trueMarkimg, $attach = array())
    {
        $this->__construct($targetfile, $cfg_thumb, $cfg_watertext, $photo_waterpos, $photo_diaphaneity, $photo_wheight, $photo_wwidth, $cfg_watertype, $photo_trans,$trueMarkimg, $attach);
    }    // 析构函数
    function __construct($targetfile, $cfg_thumb, $cfg_watertext, $photo_waterpos, $photo_diaphaneity, $photo_wheight, $photo_wwidth, $cfg_watertype, $photo_trans,$trueMarkimg, $attach = array())
    {
        $this->thumbstatus = $cfg_thumb;
        $this->watertext = $cfg_watertext;
        $this->waterstatus = $photo_waterpos;
        $this->waterquality = $photo_trans;
        $this->waterminwidth = $photo_wwidth;
        $this->waterminheight = $photo_wheight;
        $this->watertype = $cfg_watertype;
        $this->watertrans = $photo_diaphaneity;
        $this->animatedgif = 0;
        $this->targetfile = $targetfile;
        $this->attachinfo = @getimagesize($targetfile);
        $this->attach = $attach;
        switch($this->attachinfo['mime'])
        {
            case 'image/jpeg':
                $this->imagecreatefromfunc = function_exists('imagecreatefromjpeg') ? 'imagecreatefromjpeg' : '';
                $this->imagefunc = function_exists('imagejpeg') ? 'imagejpeg' : '';
                break;
            case 'image/gif':
                $this->imagecreatefromfunc = function_exists('imagecreatefromgif') ? 'imagecreatefromgif' : '';
                $this->imagefunc = function_exists('imagegif') ? 'imagegif' : '';
                break;
            case 'image/png':
                $this->imagecreatefromfunc = function_exists('imagecreatefrompng') ? 'imagecreatefrompng' : '';
                $this->imagefunc = function_exists('imagepng') ? 'imagepng' : '';
                break;
        }//为空则匹配类型的函数不存在        $this->attach['size'] = empty($this->attach['size']) ? @filesize($targetfile) : $this->attach['size'];
        if($this->attachinfo['mime'] == 'image/gif')
        {
            $fp = fopen($targetfile, 'rb');
            $targetfilecontent = fread($fp, $this->attach['size']);
            fclose($fp);
            $this->animatedgif = strpos($targetfilecontent, 'NETSCAPE2.0') === false ? 0 : 1;
        }
    }    /**
     *  生成缩略图
     *
     * @access    public
     * @param     int  $thumbwidth  图片宽度
     * @param     int  $thumbheight  图片高度
     * @param     int  $preview  是否预览
     * @return    void
     */
    function thumb($thumbwidth, $thumbheight, $preview = 0)
    {
        $this->thumb_gd($thumbwidth, $thumbheight, $preview);        if($this->thumbstatus == 2 && $this->waterstatus)
        {
            $this->image($this->targetfile, $this->attach);
            $this->attach['size'] = filesize($this->targetfile);
        }
    }        /**
     *  使用gd生成缩略图
     *
     * @access    public
     * @param     int  $thumbwidth  图片宽度
     * @param     int  $thumbheight  图片高度
     * @param     int  $preview  是否预览
     * @return    void
     */
    function thumb_gd($thumbwidth, $thumbheight, $preview = 0)
    {        if($this->thumbstatus && function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor') && function_exists('imagecopyresampled') && function_exists('imagejpeg'))
        {
            $imagecreatefromfunc = $this->imagecreatefromfunc;
            $imagefunc = $this->thumbstatus == 1 ? 'imagejpeg' : $this->imagefunc;
            list($imagewidth, $imageheight) = $this->attachinfo;
            if(!$this->animatedgif && ($imagewidth >= $thumbwidth || $imageheight >= $thumbheight))
            {
                $attach_photo = $imagecreatefromfunc($this->targetfile);
                $x_ratio = $thumbwidth / $imagewidth;
                $y_ratio = $thumbheight / $imageheight;
                if(($x_ratio * $imageheight) < $thumbheight)
                {
                    $thumb['height'] = ceil($x_ratio * $imageheight);
                    $thumb['width'] = $thumbwidth;
                }
                else
                {
                    $thumb['width'] = ceil($y_ratio * $imagewidth);
                    $thumb['height'] = $thumbheight;
                }
                $targetfile = !$preview ? ($this->thumbstatus == 1 ? $this->targetfile.'.thumb.jpg' : $this->targetfile) : './water_tmp.jpg';
                $thumb_photo = imagecreatetruecolor($thumb['width'], $thumb['height']);
                imagecopyresampled($thumb_photo, $attach_photo, 0, 0, 0, 0, $thumb['width'], $thumb['height'], $imagewidth, $imageheight);
                if($this->attachinfo['mime'] == 'image/jpeg')
                {
                    $imagefunc($thumb_photo, $targetfile, 100);
                }
                else
                {
                    $imagefunc($thumb_photo, $targetfile);
                }
                $this->attach['thumb'] = $this->thumbstatus == 1 ? 1 : 0;
            }
        }
    }    
}//End Class