我的存储过程返回结果集,在查询分析器里运行正常,可是用VC调用存储过程,当运行到“if(!pRs->GetadoEOF())”时,总是提示:"对象关闭时,操作不被允许!"错在哪里呀,求大家帮帮我。
VC调用过程如下:
_CommandPtr m_pCommand;
m_pCommand.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Command));
_ParameterPtr param;  
param = m_pCommand->CreateParameter("",adVarChar,adParamInput,m_sContractNo.GetLength()+1,_variant_t(m_sContractNo));
m_pCommand->Parameters->Append(param);
m_pCommand->Parameters->Refresh();
m_pCommand->CommandText=_bstr_t("GET_REPORT");//存储过程的名称
m_pCommand->ActiveConnection = theApp.m_pConn;  //需要使用的ADO连接 
m_pCommand->CommandType=adCmdStoredProc;

_RecordsetPtr pRs;
try
{

pRs=m_pCommand->Execute(NULL, NULL,adCmdStoredProc); if(!pRs->GetadoEOF())
{
pRs->MoveFirst();
                           .....
}
m_pCommand.Detach();

}
catch(_com_error &e)
         ......

解决方案 »

  1.   

    // SQL Server, stored procedure , Command , Recordset, input parameter, output parameter, returned recordset from stored procedure
    //execute stored procedure , get returned value, output value, and returned recordset.
    #include "stdafx.h"
    #import "C:\PROGRA~1\COMMON~1\System\ado\msado15.dll" rename( "EOF", "adoEOF" )
      struct InitOle
      {
        InitOle()  { ::CoInitialize(NULL); }
        ~InitOle() { ::CoUninitialize();  }
      } _init_InitOle_;
    void PrintProviderError(ADODB::_ConnectionPtr pConnection);int main(int argc, char* argv[])
    {
            printf("Create a adParamReturnValue for Command object to get return value of stored procedure\n");
            printf("Reference :MSDN---Append and CreateParameter Methods Example (VC++)\n");
            ADODB::_ConnectionPtr  Conn1;
            ADODB::_CommandPtr    Cmd1;
            ADODB::_RecordsetPtr  Rs1;
            ADODB::_ParameterPtr  retParam= NULL;
            ADODB::_ParameterPtr inParam=NULL;
            ADODB::_ParameterPtr outParam=NULL;
            _variant_t  vtEmpty (DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, VT_ERROR);
            _variant_t  vtEmpty2 (DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, VT_ERROR);
            _bstr_t    bstrConnect( L"driver={sql server};server=Cell;Database=zhg;UID=sa;PWD=;" );
            // the following stored procedure return 12345 int value
            _bstr_t    bstrCreate ( L"create proc sp_AdoTest( @OutParam int OUTPUT,@InParam int ) "
                    L"as "
                    L"select @OutParam = @InParam + 10 "
                    L"select * from Table1"
                    L"return 12345" );
            _bstr_t    bstrSP(L"sp_Adotest" );
            try
            {
                    _bstr_t bstrEmpty;
                    Conn1.CreateInstance( __uuidof( ADODB::Connection ) );
                    Cmd1.CreateInstance( __uuidof( ADODB::Command ) );
                    Rs1.CreateInstance(__uuidof(ADODB::Recordset));
                    // Establish connection.
                    Conn1->ConnectionString = bstrConnect;
                    Conn1->Open( bstrConnect, bstrEmpty, bstrEmpty, -1 );
                    // Open recordset.
                    Cmd1->ActiveConnection = Conn1;
                    Cmd1->CommandText      = bstrSP;
                    Cmd1->CommandType      = ADODB::adCmdStoredProc;
                    retParam=Cmd1->CreateParameter(_bstr_t("Return"),ADODB::adInteger,ADODB::adParamReturnValue,sizeof(int));
                    Cmd1->Parameters->Append(retParam);
                    outParam = Cmd1->CreateParameter(_bstr_t("OutParam"),ADODB::adInteger,ADODB::adParamOutput,sizeof(int));
                    Cmd1->Parameters->Append(outParam);
                    inParam = Cmd1->CreateParameter(_bstr_t("InParam"),ADODB::adInteger,ADODB::adParamInput,sizeof(int),_variant_t( (long) 10 ));
                    inParam->Value=_variant_t( (long) 10 );
                    Cmd1->Parameters->Append(inParam);
                    Cmd1->Parameters->Refresh();
                    Cmd1->Parameters->Item[ _variant_t( _bstr_t("@InParam") ) ]->Value =_variant_t( (long) 11 );
                    Rs1->put_CursorLocation(ADODB::adUseClient);
                    Rs1->Open((_variant_t((IDispatch *) Cmd1)),vtEmpty,ADODB::adOpenStatic,
                            ADODB::adLockReadOnly, -1);
                    // Get return value of the stored procedure.adCmdUnknown
                    TCHAR tcbuf[1024];
                    long retvalue=Cmd1->Parameters->Item[(short)0]->Value;
                    long p2=Cmd1->Parameters->Item[(short)1]->Value;
                    long p3=Cmd1->Parameters->Item[(short)2]->Value;
                    int recordcount=0;
                    if(Rs1->State==ADODB::adStateClosed)
                            MessageBox(NULL,"no recordset is returned from the stored procedure","Information",MB_OK);
                    else
                            recordcount = Rs1->GetRecordCount();
                    wsprintf(tcbuf,"retvalue of the stored procedure:%d,input value:%d,output value:%d,record count :%d",retvalue,p2,p3,recordcount);
                    MessageBox(NULL,tcbuf,"Output",MB_OK);
            }
      catch(_com_error &e)
      {
          _bstr_t bstrSource(e.Source());
          _bstr_t bstrDescription(e.Description());
          printf("\nCOM error occurred, Source : %s \n Description : %s \n",(LPCSTR)bstrSource,(LPCSTR)bstrDescription);
        PrintProviderError(Conn1);
      }
            return 0;
    }
    VOID PrintProviderError(ADODB::_ConnectionPtr pConnection)
    {
      // Print Provider Errors from Connection object.
      // pErr is a record object in the Connection's Error collection.
            ADODB::ErrorPtr  pErr = NULL;
      long      nCount = 0;
      long      i = 0;  if( (pConnection->Errors->Count) > 0)
      {
          nCount = pConnection->Errors->Count;
          // Collection ranges from 0 to nCount -1.
          for(i = 0; i < nCount; i++)
          {
            pErr = pConnection->Errors->GetItem(i);
            printf("\n\t Error number: %x\t%s", pErr->Number, (LPCSTR)pErr->Description);
          }
      }
    }
      

  2.   

    我已经知道答案了,谢谢。是存储过程中排版市用了TAB键,这样查询器中显示执行正常,但VC得不到结果集。