求：delphi2010中的计算某字符串的MD5值的函数

unit MD5;interface
uses Windows;
type
  MD5Count = array[0..1] of DWORD;
  MD5State = array[0..3] of DWORD;
  MD5Block = array[0..15] of DWORD;
  MD5CBits = array[0..7] of byte;
  MD5Digest = array[0..15] of byte;
  MD5Buffer = array[0..63] of byte;
  MD5Context = record
    State: MD5State;
    Count: MD5Count;
    Buffer: MD5Buffer;
  end;
procedure MD5Init(var Context: MD5Context);
procedure MD5Update(var Context: MD5Context; Input: pChar; Length: longword);
procedure MD5Final(var Context: MD5Context; var Digest: MD5Digest);
function MD5String(M: string): MD5Digest;
function MD5File(N: string): MD5Digest;
function MD5Print(D: MD5Digest): string;
function MD5Match(D1, D2: MD5Digest): boolean;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
implementation
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
var
  PADDING: MD5Buffer = (
    $80, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
    $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
    $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
    $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
    $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
    $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
    $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
    $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00
    );function F(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
  Result := (x and y) or ((not x) and z);
end;function G(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
  Result := (x and z) or (y and (not z));
end;function H(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
  Result := x xor y xor z;
end;function I(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
  Result := y xor (x or (not z));
end;procedure rot(var x: DWORD; n: BYTE);
begin
  x := (x shl n) or (x shr (32 - n));
end;procedure FF(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
  inc(a, F(b, c, d) + x + ac);
  rot(a, s);
  inc(a, b);
end;procedure GG(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
  inc(a, G(b, c, d) + x + ac);
  rot(a, s);
  inc(a, b);
end;procedure HH(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
  inc(a, H(b, c, d) + x + ac);
  rot(a, s);
  inc(a, b);
end;procedure II(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
  inc(a, I(b, c, d) + x + ac);
  rot(a, s);
  inc(a, b);
end;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Encode Count bytes at Source into (Count / 4) DWORDs at Targetprocedure Encode(Source, Target: pointer; Count: longword);
var
  S: PByte;
  T: PDWORD;
  I: longword;
begin
  S := Source;
  T := Target;
  for I := 1 to Count div 4 do begin
    T^ := S^;
    inc(S);
    T^ := T^ or (S^ shl 8);
    inc(S);
    T^ := T^ or (S^ shl 16);
    inc(S);
    T^ := T^ or (S^ shl 24);
    inc(S);
    inc(T);
  end;
end;
// Decode Count DWORDs at Source into (Count * 4) Bytes at Targetprocedure Decode(Source, Target: pointer; Count: longword);
var
  S: PDWORD;
  T: PByte;
  I: longword;
begin
  S := Source;
  T := Target;
  for I := 1 to Count do begin
    T^ := S^ and $FF;
    inc(T);
    T^ := (S^ shr 8) and $FF;
    inc(T);
    T^ := (S^ shr 16) and $FF;
    inc(T);
    T^ := (S^ shr 24) and $FF;
    inc(T);
    inc(S);
  end;
end;
// Transform State according to first 64 bytes at Buffer

有点长，继续procedure Transform(Buffer: pointer; var State: MD5State);
var
  a, b, c, d: DWORD;
  Block: MD5Block;
begin
  Encode(Buffer, @Block, 64);
  a := State[0];
  b := State[1];
  c := State[2];
  d := State[3];
  FF(a, b, c, d, Block[0], 7, $D76AA478);
  FF(d, a, b, c, Block[1], 12, $E8C7B756);
  FF(c, d, a, b, Block[2], 17, $242070DB);
  FF(b, c, d, a, Block[3], 22, $C1BDCEEE);
  FF(a, b, c, d, Block[4], 7, $F57C0FAF);
  FF(d, a, b, c, Block[5], 12, $4787C62A);
  FF(c, d, a, b, Block[6], 17, $A8304613);
  FF(b, c, d, a, Block[7], 22, $FD469501);
  FF(a, b, c, d, Block[8], 7, $698098D8);
  FF(d, a, b, c, Block[9], 12, $8B44F7AF);
  FF(c, d, a, b, Block[10], 17, $FFFF5BB1);
  FF(b, c, d, a, Block[11], 22, $895CD7BE);
  FF(a, b, c, d, Block[12], 7, $6B901122);
  FF(d, a, b, c, Block[13], 12, $FD987193);
  FF(c, d, a, b, Block[14], 17, $A679438E);
  FF(b, c, d, a, Block[15], 22, $49B40821);
  GG(a, b, c, d, Block[1], 5, $F61E2562);
  GG(d, a, b, c, Block[6], 9, $C040B340);
  GG(c, d, a, b, Block[11], 14, $265E5A51);
  GG(b, c, d, a, Block[0], 20, $E9B6C7AA);
  GG(a, b, c, d, Block[5], 5, $D62F105D);
  GG(d, a, b, c, Block[10], 9, $2441453);
  GG(c, d, a, b, Block[15], 14, $D8A1E681);
  GG(b, c, d, a, Block[4], 20, $E7D3FBC8);
  GG(a, b, c, d, Block[9], 5, $21E1CDE6);
  GG(d, a, b, c, Block[14], 9, $C33707D6);
  GG(c, d, a, b, Block[3], 14, $F4D50D87);
  GG(b, c, d, a, Block[8], 20, $455A14ED);
  GG(a, b, c, d, Block[13], 5, $A9E3E905);
  GG(d, a, b, c, Block[2], 9, $FCEFA3F8);
  GG(c, d, a, b, Block[7], 14, $676F02D9);
  GG(b, c, d, a, Block[12], 20, $8D2A4C8A);
  HH(a, b, c, d, Block[5], 4, $FFFA3942);
  HH(d, a, b, c, Block[8], 11, $8771F681);
  HH(c, d, a, b, Block[11], 16, $6D9D6122);
  HH(b, c, d, a, Block[14], 23, $FDE5380C);
  HH(a, b, c, d, Block[1], 4, $A4BEEA44);
  HH(d, a, b, c, Block[4], 11, $4BDECFA9);
  HH(c, d, a, b, Block[7], 16, $F6BB4B60);
  HH(b, c, d, a, Block[10], 23, $BEBFBC70);
  HH(a, b, c, d, Block[13], 4, $289B7EC6);
  HH(d, a, b, c, Block[0], 11, $EAA127FA);
  HH(c, d, a, b, Block[3], 16, $D4EF3085);
  HH(b, c, d, a, Block[6], 23, $4881D05);
  HH(a, b, c, d, Block[9], 4, $D9D4D039);
  HH(d, a, b, c, Block[12], 11, $E6DB99E5);
  HH(c, d, a, b, Block[15], 16, $1FA27CF8);
  HH(b, c, d, a, Block[2], 23, $C4AC5665);
  II(a, b, c, d, Block[0], 6, $F4292244);
  II(d, a, b, c, Block[7], 10, $432AFF97);
  II(c, d, a, b, Block[14], 15, $AB9423A7);
  II(b, c, d, a, Block[5], 21, $FC93A039);
  II(a, b, c, d, Block[12], 6, $655B59C3);
  II(d, a, b, c, Block[3], 10, $8F0CCC92);
  II(c, d, a, b, Block[10], 15, $FFEFF47D);
  II(b, c, d, a, Block[1], 21, $85845DD1);
  II(a, b, c, d, Block[8], 6, $6FA87E4F);
  II(d, a, b, c, Block[15], 10, $FE2CE6E0);
  II(c, d, a, b, Block[6], 15, $A3014314);
  II(b, c, d, a, Block[13], 21, $4E0811A1);
  II(a, b, c, d, Block[4], 6, $F7537E82);
  II(d, a, b, c, Block[11], 10, $BD3AF235);
  II(c, d, a, b, Block[2], 15, $2AD7D2BB);
  II(b, c, d, a, Block[9], 21, $EB86D391);
  inc(State[0], a);
  inc(State[1], b);
  inc(State[2], c);
  inc(State[3], d);
end;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Initialize given Contextprocedure MD5Init(var Context: MD5Context);
begin
  with Context do begin
    State[0] := $67452301;
    State[1] := $EFCDAB89;
    State[2] := $98BADCFE;
    State[3] := $10325476;
    Count[0] := 0;
    Count[1] := 0;
    ZeroMemory(@Buffer, SizeOf(MD5Buffer));
  end;
end;
// Update given Context to include Length bytes of Inputprocedure MD5Update(var Context: MD5Context; Input: pChar; Length: longword);
var
  Index: longword;
  PartLen: longword;
  I: longword;
begin
  with Context do begin
    Index := (Count[0] shr 3) and $3F;
    inc(Count[0], Length shl 3);
    if Count[0] < (Length shl 3) then inc(Count[1]);
    inc(Count[1], Length shr 29);
  end;
  PartLen := 64 - Index;
  if Length >= PartLen then begin
    CopyMemory(@Context.Buffer[Index], Input, PartLen);
    Transform(@Context.Buffer, Context.State);
    I := PartLen;
    while I + 63 < Length do begin
      Transform(@Input[I], Context.State);
      inc(I, 64);
    end;
    Index := 0;
  end else I := 0;
  CopyMemory(@Context.Buffer[Index], @Input[I], Length - I);
end;
// Finalize given Context, create Digest and zeroize Contextprocedure MD5Final(var Context: MD5Context; var Digest: MD5Digest);
var
  Bits: MD5CBits;
  Index: longword;
  PadLen: longword;
begin
  Decode(@Context.Count, @Bits, 2);
  Index := (Context.Count[0] shr 3) and $3F;
  if Index < 56 then PadLen := 56 - Index else PadLen := 120 - Index;
  MD5Update(Context, @PADDING, PadLen);
  MD5Update(Context, @Bits, 8);
  Decode(@Context.State, @Digest, 4);
  ZeroMemory(@Context, SizeOf(MD5Context));
end;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Create digest of given Messagefunction MD5String(M: string): MD5Digest;
var
  Context: MD5Context;
begin
  MD5Init(Context);
  MD5Update(Context, pChar(M), length(M));
  MD5Final(Context, Result);
end;
// Create digest of file with given Namefunction MD5File(N: string): MD5Digest;
var
  FileHandle: THandle;
  MapHandle: THandle;
  ViewPointer: pointer;
  Context: MD5Context;
begin
  MD5Init(Context);
  FileHandle := CreateFile(pChar(N), GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ or FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
    nil, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL or FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, 0);
  if FileHandle <> INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then try
    MapHandle := CreateFileMapping(FileHandle, nil, PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, nil);
    if MapHandle <> 0 then try
      ViewPointer := MapViewOfFile(MapHandle, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
      if ViewPointer <> nil then try
        MD5Update(Context, ViewPointer, GetFileSize(FileHandle, nil));
      finally
        UnmapViewOfFile(ViewPointer);
      end;
    finally
      CloseHandle(MapHandle);
    end;
  finally
    CloseHandle(FileHandle);
  end;
  MD5Final(Context, Result);
end;
// Create hex representation of given Digestfunction MD5Print(D: MD5Digest): string;
var
  I: byte;
const
  Digits: array[0..15] of char =
  ('0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f');
begin
  Result := '';
  for I := 0 to 15 do Result := Result + Digits[(D[I] shr 4) and $0F] + Digits[D[I] and $0F];
end;
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Compare two Digestsfunction MD5Match(D1, D2: MD5Digest): boolean;
var
  I: byte;
begin
  I := 0;
  Result := TRUE;
  while Result and (I < 16) do begin
    Result := D1[I] = D2[I];
    inc(I);
  end;
end;
end.可以试试
调用的话：
strEnc:= MD5Print(MD5String(strCustom));
这个是Delphi 7的不知道2010能用不

搜了，没答案，所以才来这里提问function md5(S: String): String; overload;
implementationfunction md5(S: String): String;
var
md5 :TIdHashMessageDigest5;
begin
md5:= TIdHashMessageDigest5.Create;
try
Result := md5.HashStringAsHex(s);
finally
md5.Free;
end;
end;这偿试着这样写了一个函数，数字和字母的md5值算出来，没有问题
但是中文的，死活不对，即使使用了UTF8Encode('中文')，再代进这个函数中算md5值，还是不对
请各位大侠帮帮忙啊

按照上面的写法，计算出来的MD5值，数字和字母的没问题但是只要是中文字符串，结果都只有一个：EA03FCB8C47822BCE772CF6C07D0EBBB就是说，不管你输入什么中文，都只显示同一个结果杯具啊

。
我试了下汉字可以的，我用过的是Delphi 7
strEnc:= MD5Print(MD5String(‘北京’));
strEnc:7b51d9b09b5f9fd771a7968f347e128bstrEnc:= MD5Print(MD5String(‘上海’));
strEnc:23108ffcd063bc61c7e1140e521da705

unit Unit1;interfaceuses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, StdCtrls, OleCtrls, SHDocVw, MD5;type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    WebBrowser1: TWebBrowser;
    Button1: TButton;
    Edit1: TEdit;
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;var
  Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
showmessage(MD5Print(MD5String(EDIT1.Text)));
end;
end.按你这么写了，但是得出来的结果，好像不对
我在EDIT.TEXT里输入：123456
结果是：5fa285e1bebe0a6623e33afc04a1fbd5
正确的应该是：“e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e”这样才对

。估计跟Delphi 2010有关系
因为我用的是Delphi 7，Delphi 2010没怎么用过，不好给你说是因为啥结果不对
“123456”的MD5我测试了下，就是“e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e”
没有出现你说的“5fa285e1bebe0a6623e33afc04a1fbd5”

为什么这个结果，和PHP中，直接用md5()函数出来的结果不一样呢？<?
echo md5('北京')."<br>".md5(123456)."<br>".md5('上海');
?>
结果：
692e92669c0ca340eff4fdcef32896ee      ->北京
e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e      ->123456
e94e8bd35fc8144f38fd1ebc1f81ab36      ->上海

可以调用indy里面的md5，绝对正确！搜： delphi indy md5 第一个就是~

我刚才又用Inno setup打包工具里面的GetMD5OfString函数试了下“北京”
还是7b51d9b09b5f9fd771a7968f347e128b，不知道是什么问题

function md5(S: String): String;
var
md5 :TIdHashMessageDigest5;
begin
md5:= TIdHashMessageDigest5.Create;
try
Result := md5.HashStringAsHex(s, TEncoding.UTF8); <------- 在这里加上编码~
finally
md5.Free;
end;

调试易

求：delphi2010中的计算某字符串的MD5值的函数

解决方案 »