我用的是Sql 2008,我想把某一个表(不是数据库中的所有表)连同表数据生成一个脚本。
【右键点击表】 --> 【编写表脚本为】 --> 【CREATE到】 --> 【新查询编辑器窗口】,但得到的是数据表的结构脚本,无法得到连同数据的脚本。
看在结贴率的份上,愿出50分指教,谢谢了!
【右键点击表】 --> 【编写表脚本为】 --> 【CREATE到】 --> 【新查询编辑器窗口】,但得到的是数据表的结构脚本,无法得到连同数据的脚本。
看在结贴率的份上,愿出50分指教,谢谢了!
调试欢乐多
第二,自动生成的表结构脚本,可能无法使用bcp导入
举个例子,你最初创建表时候,是B,C,X,D,E,A
那么你自动生成表结构标准后,可能会这样 A,B,C,D,E,X 导致 无法识别数据
以上字母为字段的替代
不用insert命令,这个太麻烦,因为设计到数据库连接。
我就用这个,因为技术不咋的,不敢跨服务器更新数据
看来还得期待sql更高的版本了。
ALTER proc [dbo].[sp_CreateInsertScript] (@tablename varchar(256),@con nvarchar(400))
as
begin
set nocount on
declare @sqlstr varchar(4000)
declare @sqlstr1 varchar(4000)
declare @sqlstr2 varchar(4000)
select @sqlstr='select ''insert '+@tablename
select @sqlstr1=''
select @sqlstr2='('
select @sqlstr1='values (''+'
select @sqlstr1=@sqlstr1+col+'+'',''+' ,@sqlstr2=@sqlstr2+name +',' from (select case
when a.xtype =173 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =104 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(1),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =175 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =61 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =106 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =62 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'
when a.xtype =56 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(11),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =60 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =239 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =108 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =231 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =59 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'
when a.xtype =58 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =52 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(12),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =122 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =127 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(6),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =48 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(6),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =165 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =167 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
else '''NULL'''
end as col,a.colid,a.name
from syscolumns a where a.id = object_id(@tablename)
and a.xtype <>189 and a.xtype <>34 and a.xtype <>35 and a.xtype <>36
)t order by colid
select @sqlstr=@sqlstr+left(@sqlstr2,len(@sqlstr2)-1)+') '+left(@sqlstr1,len(@sqlstr1)-3)+')'' from '+@tablename + ' where 1=1 and ' + isnull(@con,'')
print @sqlstr
exec( @sqlstr)
set nocount off
end
第二个参数:条件名,如果整表导出来就传''
例子:
exec [sp_CreateInsertScript] 'tbname','dictypeid = 61'
@tablename sysname
AS
declare @column varchar(1000)
declare @columndata varchar(1000)
declare @sql varchar(4000)
declare @xtype tinyint
declare @name sysname
declare @objectId int
declare @objectname sysname
declare @ident int set nocount on
set @objectId=object_id(@tablename) if @objectId is null -- 判断对象是否存在
begin
print 'The object not exists'
return
end
set @objectname=rtrim(object_name(@objectId)) if @objectname is null or charindex(@objectname,@tablename)=0
begin
print 'object not in current database'
return
end if OBJECTPROPERTY(@objectId,'IsTable') < > 1 -- 判断对象是否是table
begin
print 'The object is not table'
return
end select @ident=status&0x80 from syscolumns where id=@objectid and status&0x80=0x80 if @ident is not null
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' ON' declare syscolumns_cursor cursor for select c.name,c.xtype from syscolumns c where c.id=@objectid order by c.colid open syscolumns_cursor
set @column=''
set @columndata=''
fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype while @@fetch_status < >-1
begin
if @@fetch_status < >-2
begin
if @xtype not in(189,34,35,99,98) --timestamp不需处理,image,text,ntext,sql_variant 暂时不处理 begin
set @column=@column+case when len(@column)=0 then'' else ','end+@name set @columndata=@columndata+case when len(@columndata)=0 then '' else ','','','
end +case when @xtype in(167,175) then '''''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --varchar,char
when @xtype in(231,239) then '''N''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --nvarchar,nchar
when @xtype=61 then '''''''''+convert(char(23),'+@name+',121)+''''''''' --datetime
when @xtype=58 then '''''''''+convert(char(16),'+@name+',120)+''''''''' --smalldatetime
when @xtype=36 then '''''''''+convert(char(36),'+@name+')+''''''''' --uniqueidentifier
else @name end end end fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype end close syscolumns_cursor
deallocate syscolumns_cursor set @sql='set nocount on select ''insert '+@tablename+'('+@column+') values(''as ''--'','+@columndata+','')'' from '+@tablename print '--'+@sql
exec(@sql) if @ident is not null
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' OFF' GO exec UspOutputData 你的表名或者用动软代码生成器