关于SoapClient问题

Question

网站查了一些SoapClient资料。
DEMO如下：一.客户端soapClient.php：
<?php
    try {
       //non-wsdl方式调用WebService
       $soap = new SoapClient(null, array(
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　'location'=> "http://localhost/WebService/soapService.php",
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　'uri' => 'soapService.php' ) );      
       //调用函数
       $result1 = $soap->addition ( 200, 160 );
       echo $result1;
    }
    catch ( SoapFault $e ) { echo $e->getMessage (); }
    catch ( Exception $e ) { echo $e->getMessage (); }
?>二.服务端soapService.php：
<?php
    //non-wsdl方式提供WebService(指定相应的uri)
    $server = new SoapServer(null,array("uri"=>"soapService.php"));
    $server -> setClass("Calculator");
    $server -> handle(); 
    Class Calculator
    {
       function addition($num1,$num2) {
           $result = $num1+$num2;
           return "{$num1} 加 {$num2} ，结果为 ".$result." ！";
       }
    }
?>如果服务端是用PHP写的。这样看得懂，这个DEMO也是正确的。
可如果服务端不是知道是用什么语言写的。我用SoapClient要怎样通信呢?第三方提供了一个请求的URL:
http://www.XXX.com/ipcam/soapservice

Answer 1

需要wsdl客户端如下：
$soap = new SoapClient("http://www.XXX.com/ipcam/soapservice/math.wsdl");
$result1 = $soap->addition ( 200, 160 );
echo $result1;

Answer 2

一样的，只要对方有 addition 方法，且参数格式也符合就行

Answer 3

第三方不提供WSDL。所以用SoapClient能用吗？

Answer 4

除了PHP的SoapClient方法通信外是不是可以直接用HTTP请求来完成通信？
注：第三方提供了SOAP消息的结构。第三方反馈的信息也是SOAP信息结构。HTTP请求时加上SOAP的消息结构
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<soap:Envelope
xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2001/12/soap-envelope"
soap:encodingStyle="http://www.w3.org/2001/12/soap-encoding"><soap:Header>
  ...
  ...
</soap:Header><soap:Body>
  ...
  ...
  <soap:Fault>
    ...
    ...
  </soap:Fault>
</soap:Body></soap:Envelope>

Answer 5

你不是说有 .net 的示例吗？贴出来看看

Answer 6

    public static string CLIENT_VERSION = "1.0.0";    
    public const string DEF_SOAPADDR_WITHDIGESTAUTH = "http://www.xxx.com/ipcam/soapservice";
    public const string DEF_SOAPADDR_WITHSESSIONIDAUTH = "http://www.xxx.com/ipcam/ssservice";
    public const string DEF_SOAPADDR_ACTION = "http://www.xxx.com/Userservice/useroperation";
    /* User Registration */
    public static int SoapUserRegistration(
        string EquipNo,
        string AuthCode,
        string Version,
        string UserName,
        string Password,
        string ConfirmPassword,
        string EMailBox,
        string OEMID,
        string DeviceName,
        string DeviceAttr,
        StringBuilder bufRetSoapConfigData,
        int maxRetSoapConfigDataSize,
        ref SOAPERROR_INFO infoSoapError)
        {
        int retValue = -1;
        string strResponse = "";        /* Check input parameters */
        if (OEMID == "")
        {
            OEMID = "0";
        }        if (Version == "")
        {
            Version = CLIENT_VERSION;
        }        string strRandom = GetRandomStr32();        //构造soap请求信息
        StringBuilder soap = new StringBuilder();
        soap.Append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>");
        soap.Append("<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:SOAP-ENC=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:ns1=\"http://www.liveipc.com/UserService/\">\n");
        soap.Append("<SOAP-ENV:Body>");
        soap.Append("<ns1:UserOperation>");
        soap.Append("<WSRequest>");
        soap.Append("<Version>" + Version + "</Version>");
        soap.Append("<CharSet>GBK</CharSet>");
        soap.Append("<TransactionName>UserRegistration</TransactionName>");
        soap.Append("<Random>" + strRandom + "</Random>");
        soap.Append("<Name>" + DeviceName + "</Name>");
        soap.Append("<DevAttr>" + DeviceAttr + "</DevAttr>");
        soap.Append("<SoapConfigData></SoapConfigData>");
        soap.Append("<OEMID>" + OEMID + "</OEMID>");
        soap.Append("<UserName>" + UserName + "</UserName>");
soap.Append("<Password>" + Password + "</Password>");
soap.Append("<ConfirmPassword>" + ConfirmPassword + "</ConfirmPassword>");
soap.Append("<EMailBox>" + EMailBox + "</EMailBox>");
        soap.Append("</WSRequest>");
        soap.Append("</ns1:UserOperation>");
        soap.Append("</SOAP-ENV:Body>");
        soap.Append("</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>");        byte[] paramBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(soap.ToString());        for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++)
        {
            try
            {
                //发起请求
                Uri uri = new Uri(DEF_SOAPADDR_WITHDIGESTAUTH);                HttpWebRequest webRequest = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(uri);                //string strPasswordMd5 = md5(AuthCode);
                webRequest.PreAuthenticate = true;
                NetworkCredential myCred = new NetworkCredential(EquipNo, AuthCode);
                webRequest.Credentials = myCred;
                webRequest.Method = "POST";
                webRequest.UserAgent = "fSOAP/1.0";
                webRequest.ContentType = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
                webRequest.ContentLength = paramBytes.Length;
                //webRequest.Expect = "";
                webRequest.KeepAlive = false;
                webRequest.Headers.Add("SOAPAction", DEF_SOAPADDR_ACTION);
                webRequest.Timeout = MAX_REMOTE_SERVICE_TIMEOUT;
                webRequest.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
                using (Stream requestStream = webRequest.GetRequestStream())
                {
                    requestStream.Write(paramBytes, 0, paramBytes.Length);
                }                WebResponse webResponse = webRequest.GetResponse();
                Stream streamResponse = webResponse.GetResponseStream();
                using (StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(streamResponse, Encoding.UTF8))
                {
                    strResponse = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();                    // Close the stream object.
                    myStreamReader.Close();
                    streamResponse.Close();                    // Release the HttpWebResponse.
                    webResponse.Close();                    if (strResponse != "")
                    {
                        XmlDocument xml = new XmlDocument();
                        xml.LoadXml(strResponse);                        XmlNode rootNode = xml.SelectSingleNode("//WSResponse");
                        if (rootNode != null)
                        {
                            XmlNode node_ErrorInfo = null;
                            XmlNode node_Code = null;
                            XmlNode node_Description = null;                            /* ErrorInfo */
                            node_ErrorInfo = rootNode.SelectSingleNode("ErrorInfo");
                            if (node_ErrorInfo != null)
                            {
                                node_Code = node_ErrorInfo.SelectSingleNode("Code");
                                if (node_Code != null)
                                {
                                    infoSoapError.bufCode = node_Code.InnerText;
                                    if (infoSoapError.bufCode == "0")
                                    {
                                        retValue = 0;
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        retValue = -2;
                                    }
                                }
                                node_Description = node_ErrorInfo.SelectSingleNode("Description");
                                if (node_Description != null)
                                {
                                    infoSoapError.bufDescription = node_Description.InnerText;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
            catch (System.Net.WebException webEx)
            {
                if (webEx.Response != null)
                {
                    if (webEx.Status == WebExceptionStatus.Timeout)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        HttpStatusCode status = ((HttpWebResponse)webEx.Response).StatusCode;
                        int errValue = ((int)status);
                        retValue = errValue;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    retValue = -1;
                    continue;
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                retValue = -1;
                continue;
            }
        }
        return retValue;
    }
还有一些变量的定义，获取变量值的函数我就不贴了，太长，贴不下。