Public Declare Function GetPixel Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal X As Long, ByVal Y As Long) As Long Public Declare Function SetPixel Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal X As Long, ByVal Y As Long, ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
看一下下面的代码,应可以解决问题: Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100 Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104 Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38 Private Type PALETTEENTRY peRed As Byte peGreen As Byte peBlue As Byte peFlags As Byte End Type Private Type LOGPALETTE palVersion As Integer palNumEntries As Integer palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY ' Enough for 256 colors End Type Private Type GUID Data1 As Long Data2 As Integer Data3 As Integer Data4(7) As Byte End Type Private Type PicBmp Size As Long Type As Long hBmp As Long hPal As Long Reserved As Long End Type Private Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Long Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "gdi32" (lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDestDC As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Long, ByVal hPal As Long) As Picture Dim R As Long, Pic As PicBmp, IPic As IPicture, IID_IDispatch As GUID 'Fill GUID info With IID_IDispatch .Data1 = &H20400 .Data4(0) = &HC0 .Data4(7) = &H46 End With 'Fill picture info With Pic .Size = Len(Pic) ' Length of structure .Type = vbPicTypeBitmap ' Type of Picture (bitmap) .hBmp = hBmp ' Handle to bitmap .hPal = hPal ' Handle to palette (may be null) End With 'Create the picture R = OleCreatePictureIndirect(Pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic) 'Return the new picture Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic End Function Function hDCToPicture(ByVal hDCSrc As Long, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture Dim hDCMemory As Long, hBmp As Long, hBmpPrev As Long, R As Long Dim hPal As Long, hPalPrev As Long, RasterCapsScrn As Long, HasPaletteScrn As Long Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long, LogPal As LOGPALETTE 'Create a compatible device context hDCMemory = CreateCompatibleDC(hDCSrc) 'Create a compatible bitmap hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDCSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc) 'Select the compatible bitmap into our compatible device context hBmpPrev = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmp) 'Raster capabilities? RasterCapsScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, RASTERCAPS) ' Raster 'Does our picture use a palette? HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE ' Palette 'What's the size of that palette? PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) ' Size of If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then 'Set the palette version LogPal.palVersion = &H300 'Number of palette entries LogPal.palNumEntries = 256 'Retrieve the system palette entries R = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, LogPal.palPalEntry(0)) 'Create the palette hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal) 'Select the palette hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0) 'Realize the palette R = RealizePalette(hDCMemory) End If 'Copy the source image to our compatible device context R = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy) 'Restore the old bitmap hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev) If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then 'Select the palette hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0) End If 'Delete our memory DC R = DeleteDC(hDCMemory) Set hDCToPicture = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal) End Function Private Sub Form_Load() 'KPD-Team 1999 'URL: http://www.allapi.net/ 'E-Mail: [email protected] 'Create a picture object from the screen Set Me.Picture = hDCToPicture(GetDC(0), 0, 0, Screen.Width / Screen.TwipsPerPixelX, Screen.Height / Screen.TwipsPerPixelY) End Sub'函数hDCToPicture返回值为一picture,可以用savepicture方法将其保存为一位图文件
Public Declare Function SetPixel Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal X As Long, ByVal Y As Long, ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100
Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104
Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38
Private Type PALETTEENTRY
peRed As Byte
peGreen As Byte
peBlue As Byte
peFlags As Byte
End Type
Private Type LOGPALETTE
palVersion As Integer
palNumEntries As Integer
palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY ' Enough for 256 colors
End Type
Private Type GUID
Data1 As Long
Data2 As Integer
Data3 As Integer
Data4(7) As Byte
End Type
Private Type PicBmp
Size As Long
Type As Long
hBmp As Long
hPal As Long
Reserved As Long
End Type
Private Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Long
Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "gdi32" (lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long
Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDestDC As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Long, ByVal hPal As Long) As Picture
Dim R As Long, Pic As PicBmp, IPic As IPicture, IID_IDispatch As GUID 'Fill GUID info
With IID_IDispatch
.Data1 = &H20400
.Data4(0) = &HC0
.Data4(7) = &H46
End With 'Fill picture info
With Pic
.Size = Len(Pic) ' Length of structure
.Type = vbPicTypeBitmap ' Type of Picture (bitmap)
.hBmp = hBmp ' Handle to bitmap
.hPal = hPal ' Handle to palette (may be null)
End With 'Create the picture
R = OleCreatePictureIndirect(Pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic) 'Return the new picture
Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic
End Function
Function hDCToPicture(ByVal hDCSrc As Long, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture
Dim hDCMemory As Long, hBmp As Long, hBmpPrev As Long, R As Long
Dim hPal As Long, hPalPrev As Long, RasterCapsScrn As Long, HasPaletteScrn As Long
Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long, LogPal As LOGPALETTE 'Create a compatible device context
hDCMemory = CreateCompatibleDC(hDCSrc)
'Create a compatible bitmap
hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDCSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc)
'Select the compatible bitmap into our compatible device context
hBmpPrev = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmp) 'Raster capabilities?
RasterCapsScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, RASTERCAPS) ' Raster
'Does our picture use a palette?
HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE ' Palette
'What's the size of that palette?
PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) ' Size of If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
'Set the palette version
LogPal.palVersion = &H300
'Number of palette entries
LogPal.palNumEntries = 256
'Retrieve the system palette entries
R = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, LogPal.palPalEntry(0))
'Create the palette
hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal)
'Select the palette
hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0)
'Realize the palette
R = RealizePalette(hDCMemory)
End If 'Copy the source image to our compatible device context
R = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy) 'Restore the old bitmap
hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev) If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
'Select the palette
hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0)
End If 'Delete our memory DC
R = DeleteDC(hDCMemory) Set hDCToPicture = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal)
End Function
Private Sub Form_Load()
'KPD-Team 1999
'URL: http://www.allapi.net/
'E-Mail: [email protected]
'Create a picture object from the screen
Set Me.Picture = hDCToPicture(GetDC(0), 0, 0, Screen.Width / Screen.TwipsPerPixelX, Screen.Height / Screen.TwipsPerPixelY)
End Sub'函数hDCToPicture返回值为一picture,可以用savepicture方法将其保存为一位图文件