SSH框架，加载applicationContext.xml时hibernate报错

Question

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.InvalidMappingException: Unable to read XML
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1455)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:567)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:385)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:284)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4705)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1284)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1382)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:306)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1389)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1653)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1662)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1642)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: org.hibernate.InvalidMappingException: Unable to read XML
at org.hibernate.internal.util.xml.MappingReader.readMappingDocument(MappingReader.java:109)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.add(Configuration.java:478)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.add(Configuration.java:474)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.add(Configuration.java:647)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addInputStream(Configuration.java:685)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:272)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1452)
... 23 more
Caused by: org.dom4j.DocumentException: http://www.jboss.org/dtd/hibernate/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd%20 Nested exception: http://www.jboss.org/dtd/hibernate/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd%20
at org.dom4j.io.SAXReader.read(SAXReader.java:484)
at org.hibernate.internal.util.xml.MappingReader.readMappingDocument(MappingReader.java:78)
... 30 more
2012-10-29 15:36:16 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startapplicationContext.xml中hibernate映射文件配置和内容都是自动生成，并检查过没错误，不知道是什么原因报错。
applicationContext.xml代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd"> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
</property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/goodsales">
</property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="root"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>com/dao/User.hbm.xml</value>
<value>com/dao/Shoppingcart.hbm.xml</value>
<value>com/dao/Boughtgoods.hbm.xml</value>
<value>com/dao/Goods.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean> <tx:advice id="txadvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"  />
<tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"
no-rollback-for="MyException" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="daoMethods" expression="execution(* com.dao.*.*(..))" />
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txadvice" pointcut-ref="daoMethods" />
</aop:config>

<import resource="applicationContext_dao.xml" />
<import resource="applicationContext_bean.xml" />
</beans>

Answer 1

不知道是不是hibernate的包引用问题还是包冲突问题

Answer 2

1.看一下org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean这个类所在的jar包是否引入错误2.Caused by: org.dom4j.DocumentException: http://www.jboss.org/dtd/hibernate/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd%20 Nested exception: http://www.jboss.org/dtd/hibernate/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd%20看下这个dom4j包是否正确或者和别的包冲突

Answer 3

1.org.springframework.orm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar 包我已经引用。包没有问题。
2.把dom4j包删除了也报同样的错

Answer 4

有可能是jar包冲突，删除冲突的jar包

Answer 5

hibernate3.0.jar  会跟 spring 里面自带的 一个 hibernate jar 冲突的

Answer 6

找到问题了，是jar包的问题，感谢各位回答

Answer 7

楼主你好，请问一下是怎么解决的？具体是哪个jar包的问题？能分享一下吗？

Answer 8

楼主是那个jar包的问题请分享一下，我们也遇到这个问题了，找了好久也没找出原因！