求助！tomcat7.0+jdk1.7在eclipse下启动出如下错误！

Question

4 28, 2013 2:19:02 午後 org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester startElement
SEVERE: Begin event threw exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.ObjectCreateRule.begin(ObjectCreateRule.java:144)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.startElement(Digester.java:1276)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.startElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractXMLDocumentParser.emptyElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1537)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:610)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:658)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:281)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:455)4 28, 2013 2:19:02 午後 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
WARNING: Catalina.start using conf/server.xml: Error at (27, 77) : org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener
4 28, 2013 2:19:02 午後 org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester startElement
SEVERE: Begin event threw exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.ObjectCreateRule.begin(ObjectCreateRule.java:144)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.startElement(Digester.java:1276)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.startElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractXMLDocumentParser.emptyElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1537)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:610)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:672)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:322)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:456)4 28, 2013 2:19:02 午後 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
WARNING: Catalina.start using conf/server.xml: Error at (27, 77) : org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener
4 28, 2013 2:19:02 午後 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
SEVERE: Cannot start server. Server instance is not configured.
Tomcat异常

Answer 1

你的server.xml文件应该有语法错误

Answer 2

可是，我并没有去修改server.xml文件。都是解压缩出来的初始文件

Answer 3

tomcat7.0最好用jdk1.6.我曾经就出现过使用jdk1.7之后部署的项目报错。preference->Myeclipse->Tomcat->Tomcat 7.x->JDK
你可以试一试。

Answer 4

你没看见错误提示吗，ClassNotFoundException，说明某个类的class文件找不到，无法加载

Answer 5

解决办法6.0.18以前，conf/server.xml里面的配置有这项<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />注释掉就可以了<!--<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" /> -->

Answer 6

<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />注释掉就可以了<!--<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" /> -->
原说明链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/liuhouhou/archive/2012/11/08/ServerLifecycleListener.html

Answer 7

<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />注释掉就可以了<!--<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" /> -->
原说明链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/liuhouhou/archive/2012/11/08/ServerLifecycleListener.html
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
上述解决办法我也看到过了！但是tomcat7.0的server.xml文件里没有上面的那行代码！我甚至都把它给添上去再注释掉了都木有用哇！

Answer 8

对日的？ 看看这个可能有帮助
http://blog.csdn.net/stanleyqiu/article/details/7763957

Answer 9

还有这个
http://www.cnblogs.com/liuhouhou/archive/2012/11/08/ServerLifecycleListener.html