接《请高手支招---怎样使自己用鼠标画的图形稳定》,我已经能把图形画出来了,现在想保存,怎样直接把屏幕上的图形写入一个.bmp文件,我可以获得屏幕的图形,但不知怎样把该位图写入文件,还望高手指点迷津!
解决方案 »
- 学好VC不如学好金融投资
- VC调试窗口里包含Step Into,Step Over Stop Debugging等几项功能的悬浮小窗口不见了(不是Debug菜单),怎么让它重新可见?谢谢
- 请各位大哥,大姐帮忙给个windows核心编程的配套代码的url,本人找了很久而未得
- 谁有9X下进入RING0 来HOOK API的源码?[急求中]up有分!!
- 请教,我在对话框中的一个下拉采单中其中一采单无法响应一菜单命令到相应函数,请教
- 移动splitwnd的竖条时会发生什么事件?我想重绘其中一个panel
- 简单!高分!
- 菜鸟问一个关于内存泄露的问题
- 求助高手,MFC连接读取excel数据的问题
- 如何让textbox得到焦点后,他内的字符反白显示
- 关于CHtmlView的基本问题。。。
- 新买了一块硬盘,可是98下两块盘的盘符交错排列。有什么办法可以先老盘的:c,d,e,f,再新盘的:c,d,e,f(肯定结账)
BOOL CWrapBitmap::Save(LPCTSTR lpszPathName)
{
HANDLE hDIB;
if(!m_hBitmap)
return FALSE;
hDIB=DDBToDIB(m_Bitmap,BI_RGB,NULL); //转化DDB2DIB if( hDIB == NULL )
return FALSE;
// Write it to file
BITMAPFILEHEADER hdr; //位图文件头
LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpbi; //位图信息头 CFile file; if( !file.Open( lpszPathName, CFile::modeWrite|CFile::modeCreate) )
return FALSE; lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)hDIB; int nColors = 1 << lpbi->biBitCount; // Fill in the fields of the file header
hdr.bfType = ((WORD) ('M' << 8) | 'B'); // is always "BM"
hdr.bfSize = GlobalSize (hDIB) + sizeof( hdr );
hdr.bfReserved1 = 0; //保留字
hdr.bfReserved2 = 0; //保留字
hdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD) (sizeof( hdr ) + lpbi->biSize +
nColors * sizeof(RGBQUAD)); // Write the file header
file.Write( &hdr, sizeof(hdr) ); // Write the DIB header and the bits
file.Write( lpbi, GlobalSize(hDIB) );
file.Flush();
file.Close(); // Free the memory allocated by DDBToDIB for the DIB
GlobalFree( hDIB );
return TRUE;
}HANDLE CWrapBitmap::DDBToDIB(CBitmap &bitmap, DWORD dwCompression, CPalette *pPal)
{
BITMAP bm;
BITMAPINFOHEADER bi;
LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpbi;
DWORD dwLen;
HANDLE handle;
HANDLE hDIB;
HDC hDC;
HPALETTE hPal;
ASSERT( bitmap.GetSafeHandle() ); // The function has no arg for bitfields
if( dwCompression == BI_BITFIELDS )
return NULL; // If a palette has not been supplied use defaul palette
hPal = (HPALETTE) pPal->GetSafeHandle();
if (hPal==NULL)
hPal = (HPALETTE) GetStockObject(DEFAULT_PALETTE); // Get bitmap information
bitmap.GetObject(sizeof(bm),(LPSTR)&bm); //>> 填充位图信息头 bitmapinfoheader
bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bi.biWidth = bm.bmWidth;
bi.biHeight = bm.bmHeight;
bi.biPlanes = 1;
bi.biBitCount = bm.bmPlanes * bm.bmBitsPixel;
bi.biCompression = dwCompression;
bi.biSizeImage = 0;
bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biClrUsed = 0;
bi.biClrImportant = 0;
//<< // Compute the size of the infoheader and the color table
int nColors = (1 << bi.biBitCount);
if( nColors > 256 )
nColors = 0;
dwLen = bi.biSize + nColors * sizeof(RGBQUAD); // We need a device context to get the DIB from
hDC = GetDC(NULL);
hPal = SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
RealizePalette(hDC); // Allocate enough memory to hold bitmapinfoheader and color table
hDIB = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED,dwLen); if (!hDIB){
SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return NULL;
} lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)hDIB; *lpbi = bi; // Call GetDIBits with a NULL lpBits param, so the device driver
// will calculate the biSizeImage field
GetDIBits(hDC, (HBITMAP)bitmap.GetSafeHandle(), 0L, (DWORD)bi.biHeight,
(LPBYTE)NULL, (LPBITMAPINFO)lpbi, (DWORD)DIB_RGB_COLORS); bi = *lpbi; // If the driver did not fill in the biSizeImage field, then compute it
// Each scan line of the image is aligned on a DWORD (32bit) boundary
if (bi.biSizeImage == 0){
bi.biSizeImage = ((((bi.biWidth * bi.biBitCount) + 31) & ~31) / 8)
* bi.biHeight; // If a compression scheme is used the result may infact be larger
// Increase the size to account for this.
if (dwCompression != BI_RGB)
bi.biSizeImage = (bi.biSizeImage * 3) / 2;
} // Realloc the buffer so that it can hold all the bits
dwLen += bi.biSizeImage;
if (handle = GlobalReAlloc(hDIB, dwLen, GMEM_MOVEABLE))
hDIB = handle;
else{
GlobalFree(hDIB); // Reselect the original palette
SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return NULL;
} // Get the bitmap bits
lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)hDIB; // FINALLY get the DIB
BOOL bGotBits = GetDIBits( hDC, (HBITMAP)bitmap.GetSafeHandle(),
0L, // Start scan line
(DWORD)bi.biHeight, // # of scan lines
(LPBYTE)lpbi // address for bitmap bits
+ (bi.biSize + nColors * sizeof(RGBQUAD)),
(LPBITMAPINFO)lpbi, // address of bitmapinfo
(DWORD)DIB_RGB_COLORS); // Use RGB for color table if( !bGotBits )
{
GlobalFree(hDIB);
SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return NULL;
} SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return hDIB;
}
BOOL CWrapBitmap::Save(LPCTSTR lpszPathName)
{
HANDLE hDIB;
if(!m_hBitmap)
return FALSE;
hDIB=DDBToDIB(m_Bitmap,BI_RGB,NULL); //转化DDB2DIB if( hDIB == NULL )
return FALSE;
// Write it to file
BITMAPFILEHEADER hdr; //位图文件头
LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpbi; //位图信息头 CFile file; if( !file.Open( lpszPathName, CFile::modeWrite|CFile::modeCreate) )
return FALSE; lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)hDIB; int nColors = 1 << lpbi->biBitCount; // Fill in the fields of the file header
hdr.bfType = ((WORD) ('M' << 8) | 'B'); // is always "BM"
hdr.bfSize = GlobalSize (hDIB) + sizeof( hdr );
hdr.bfReserved1 = 0; //保留字
hdr.bfReserved2 = 0; //保留字
hdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD) (sizeof( hdr ) + lpbi->biSize +
nColors * sizeof(RGBQUAD)); // Write the file header
file.Write( &hdr, sizeof(hdr) ); // Write the DIB header and the bits
file.Write( lpbi, GlobalSize(hDIB) );
file.Flush();
file.Close(); // Free the memory allocated by DDBToDIB for the DIB
GlobalFree( hDIB );
return TRUE;
}HANDLE CWrapBitmap::DDBToDIB(CBitmap &bitmap, DWORD dwCompression, CPalette *pPal)
{
BITMAP bm;
BITMAPINFOHEADER bi;
LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpbi;
DWORD dwLen;
HANDLE handle;
HANDLE hDIB;
HDC hDC;
HPALETTE hPal;
ASSERT( bitmap.GetSafeHandle() ); // The function has no arg for bitfields
if( dwCompression == BI_BITFIELDS )
return NULL; // If a palette has not been supplied use defaul palette
hPal = (HPALETTE) pPal->GetSafeHandle();
if (hPal==NULL)
hPal = (HPALETTE) GetStockObject(DEFAULT_PALETTE); // Get bitmap information
bitmap.GetObject(sizeof(bm),(LPSTR)&bm); //>> 填充位图信息头 bitmapinfoheader
bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bi.biWidth = bm.bmWidth;
bi.biHeight = bm.bmHeight;
bi.biPlanes = 1;
bi.biBitCount = bm.bmPlanes * bm.bmBitsPixel;
bi.biCompression = dwCompression;
bi.biSizeImage = 0;
bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biClrUsed = 0;
bi.biClrImportant = 0;
//<< // Compute the size of the infoheader and the color table
int nColors = (1 << bi.biBitCount);
if( nColors > 256 )
nColors = 0;
dwLen = bi.biSize + nColors * sizeof(RGBQUAD); // We need a device context to get the DIB from
hDC = GetDC(NULL);
hPal = SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
RealizePalette(hDC); // Allocate enough memory to hold bitmapinfoheader and color table
hDIB = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED,dwLen); if (!hDIB){
SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return NULL;
} lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)hDIB; *lpbi = bi; // Call GetDIBits with a NULL lpBits param, so the device driver
// will calculate the biSizeImage field
GetDIBits(hDC, (HBITMAP)bitmap.GetSafeHandle(), 0L, (DWORD)bi.biHeight,
(LPBYTE)NULL, (LPBITMAPINFO)lpbi, (DWORD)DIB_RGB_COLORS); bi = *lpbi; // If the driver did not fill in the biSizeImage field, then compute it
// Each scan line of the image is aligned on a DWORD (32bit) boundary
if (bi.biSizeImage == 0){
bi.biSizeImage = ((((bi.biWidth * bi.biBitCount) + 31) & ~31) / 8)
* bi.biHeight; // If a compression scheme is used the result may infact be larger
// Increase the size to account for this.
if (dwCompression != BI_RGB)
bi.biSizeImage = (bi.biSizeImage * 3) / 2;
} // Realloc the buffer so that it can hold all the bits
dwLen += bi.biSizeImage;
if (handle = GlobalReAlloc(hDIB, dwLen, GMEM_MOVEABLE))
hDIB = handle;
else{
GlobalFree(hDIB); // Reselect the original palette
SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return NULL;
} // Get the bitmap bits
lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)hDIB; // FINALLY get the DIB
BOOL bGotBits = GetDIBits( hDC, (HBITMAP)bitmap.GetSafeHandle(),
0L, // Start scan line
(DWORD)bi.biHeight, // # of scan lines
(LPBYTE)lpbi // address for bitmap bits
+ (bi.biSize + nColors * sizeof(RGBQUAD)),
(LPBITMAPINFO)lpbi, // address of bitmapinfo
(DWORD)DIB_RGB_COLORS); // Use RGB for color table if( !bGotBits )
{
GlobalFree(hDIB);
SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return NULL;
} SelectPalette(hDC,hPal,FALSE);
ReleaseDC(NULL,hDC);
return hDIB;
}