我想实现windows窗体上有验证码这一个事件用代码怎样实现啊  

解决方案 »

  1.   

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using Microsoft;namespace CheckCode
    {
        public partial class Form1 : Form
        {
            public Form1()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }
            string checkCode = String.Empty;         private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                
                this.labelX1.Visible = false;
                this.pictureBox1.Visible = false;
                this.linkLabel1.Visible = false;
                this.textBoxX1.GotFocus += new EventHandler(textBox1_GotFocus);         
            }
            
            private Image CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
            {          
                if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
                    return null ;            System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 20.0)), 28);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);            try
                {
                    //生成随机生成器 
                    Random random = new Random();                //清空图片背景色 
                    g.Clear(Color.White);                //画图片的背景噪音线 
                    for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
                    {
                        int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                        int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                        int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                        int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
                    }                Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 18, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
                    System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
                    g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);               // 画图片的前景噪音点 
                    for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
                    {
                        int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                        int y = random.Next(image.Height);                    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
                    }                //画图片的边框线 
                    g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
                    System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                    image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
                   
                    return image;                             
               
                }
                finally
                {
                    //g.Dispose();
                    //image.Dispose();
                }
            }
         
           private string GenerateCheckCode()
            {
               //得到随机文字
                int number;
                char code;
            
                System.Random random = new Random();            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
                {
                    number = random.Next();                if (number % 2 == 0)
                        code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
                    else
                        code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26));                checkCode += code.ToString();
                }
                return checkCode;
            }       private void textBox1_GotFocus(object sender, EventArgs e) 
           {
               //首次得到焦点触发 显示验证文字         
               if (this.labelX1.Visible == false && this.pictureBox1.Visible == false && this.linkLabel1.Visible ==false)
               {
                   checkCode = String.Empty;
                   this.labelX1.Visible = true;
                   this.pictureBox1.Visible = true;
                   this.linkLabel1.Visible = true;               this.labelX1.Text = GenerateCheckCode();
                   this.pictureBox1.Image = this.CreateCheckCodeImage(this.labelX1.Text);
               }
               else
               {           }                }
           private void buttonX1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
           {                  if (this.textBoxX1.Text.ToUpper().Trim()=="")
               {
                   MessageBoxEx.Show("请输入验证码", "提示");
                   checkCode = String.Empty;
                   this.labelX1.Text = GenerateCheckCode();
                   this.pictureBox1.Image = this.CreateCheckCodeImage(this.labelX1.Text);
                   return;
               }
               if (this.textBoxX1.Text.ToUpper().Trim() !=checkCode)
               {
                   MessageBoxEx.Show("验证码输入错误", "提示"); 
                   checkCode = String.Empty;
                   this.labelX1.Text = GenerateCheckCode();
                   this.pictureBox1.Image = this.CreateCheckCodeImage(this.labelX1.Text);
                   return;
               }
               else
               {
                   MessageBoxEx.Show("验证信息正确", "提示");               
               }
               
           }       private void linkLabel1_LinkClicked(object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
           {
               //看不清,换一张
               checkCode = String.Empty;
               this.labelX1.Text = GenerateCheckCode();
               this.pictureBox1.Image = this.CreateCheckCodeImage(this.labelX1.Text);       }
        }
    }
    //窗体中加上代码中出现的控件 textbox,picturebox,linklabel,label(可在代码中删掉),button