How to disable a device
look up SetupDiChangeState function in MSDN, pay attention to DICS_DISABLE flag.
Disables the device. If the device is disableable but this function cannot disable the device dynamically, 
this function s the device to be disabled the next time the machine reboots.

解决方案 »

  1.   

    The following code snippet was seen in http://expert.csdn.net/Expert/topic/1121/1121940.xml?temp=1.285952E-02
    How to disable NIC under Win2K/Win98 
    Answer by: flyboycsdn(飞仔)   2002-10-25 13:18:37  
     
     
      
    // Hardware.cpp : Implementation of CHardware
    #include "stdafx.h"
    #include "NetCA_HARDWARE.h"
    #include "Hardware.h"
    #define UnknownDevice TEXT("<Unknown Device>")/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // CHardware/*************************************************    parameter: DriverID[in]--unique ID of the device in registry
    pVal[out,retval]--,return 0 if succeed,return 1 if fail
         2002-6-21**********************************************************/
    STDMETHODIMP CHardware::Disable(BSTR DriverID, long *pVal)
    {
    BOOL ShowHidden = 0;
    HDEVINFO hDevInfo = 0;
    long len;
    //init the value
    TIndex = -1;
    len = wcstombs(NULL,DriverID,wcslen(DriverID));
    len = len + 1;
    DrvID = (char *)malloc(len);
    memset(DrvID,0,len+1);
    wcstombs(DrvID,DriverID,wcslen(DriverID));
    if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == (hDevInfo = 
                    SetupDiGetClassDevs(NULL,NULL,NULL,
                    DIGCF_PRESENT|DIGCF_ALLCLASSES)))

            {            *pVal = -1;
    return S_OK;
            }
    //get the index of drv in the set
    EnumAddDevices(ShowHidden,hDevInfo);//disable the drv
           
    // if ((IsDisableable(TIndex,hDevInfo))&&(!(TIndex==-1)))
    if (!IsDisabled(TIndex,hDevInfo)) 
    if (IsDisableable(TIndex,hDevInfo))
    if (StateChange(DICS_DISABLE,TIndex,hDevInfo))
    *pVal = 0;
    else
    *pVal = -1;
    else
    *pVal = 1;
    else 
    *pVal = 0; if(hDevInfo)
    SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
    return S_OK;
    }BOOL CHardware::EnumAddDevices(BOOL ShowHidden, HDEVINFO hDevInfo)
    {
    DWORD i, Status, Problem;    LPTSTR IOName=NULL;
    DWORD len=0;
        SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData = {sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA)};

          //
        // Enumerate though all the devices.
        //
        for (i=0;SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo,i,&DeviceInfoData);i++)
        {
            //
            // Should we display this device, or move onto the next one.
            //
            if (CR_SUCCESS != CM_Get_DevNode_Status(&Status, &Problem,
                        DeviceInfoData.DevInst,0))
            {
                
                continue;
            }        if (!(ShowHidden || !((Status & DN_NO_SHOW_IN_DM) || 
                IsClassHidden(&DeviceInfoData.ClassGuid))))
                continue;        //
            // Get a friendly name for the device.
            //

            ConstructDeviceName(hDevInfo,&DeviceInfoData,
    &IOName,
    (PULONG)&len);
    if (strcmp(IOName,DrvID) == 0)
    {
    TIndex = i;
    return TRUE;
    }
    }
    return TRUE;
       
    }
      

  2.   

    ×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××
    BOOL CHardware::IsClassHidden(GUID *ClassGuid)
    {
    BOOL bHidden = FALSE;
        HKEY hKeyClass;    //
        // If the devices class has the NoDisplayClass value then
        // don't display this device.
        //
        if (hKeyClass = SetupDiOpenClassRegKey(ClassGuid,KEY_READ))
        {
            bHidden = (RegQueryValueEx(hKeyClass, 
                REGSTR_VAL_NODISPLAYCLASS, 
                NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS);
            RegCloseKey(hKeyClass);
        }                                     return bHidden;
    }BOOL CHardware::ConstructDeviceName(HDEVINFO DeviceInfoSet, PSP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData, PVOID Buffer, PULONG Length)
    {
    if (!GetRegistryProperty(DeviceInfoSet,
            DeviceInfoData,
            SPDRP_DRIVER ,
            Buffer,
            Length))
        {
            if (!GetRegistryProperty(DeviceInfoSet,
                DeviceInfoData,
                SPDRP_DEVICEDESC ,
                Buffer,
                Length))
            {
                if (!GetRegistryProperty(DeviceInfoSet,
                    DeviceInfoData,
                    SPDRP_CLASS ,
                    Buffer,
                    Length))
                {
                    if (!GetRegistryProperty(DeviceInfoSet,
                        DeviceInfoData,
                        SPDRP_CLASSGUID ,
                        Buffer,
                        Length))
                    {
                         *Length = (_tcslen(UnknownDevice)+1)*sizeof(TCHAR);
                         Buffer =(char *)malloc(*Length);
                         _tcscpy(*(LPTSTR *)Buffer,UnknownDevice);
                    }
                }
            }    }    
    return TRUE;
    }BOOL CHardware::GetRegistryProperty(HDEVINFO DeviceInfoSet, PSP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData, ULONG Property, PVOID Buffer, PULONG Length)
    {
    while (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(DeviceInfoSet,
            DeviceInfoData,
            Property,
            NULL,
            (BYTE *)*(TCHAR **)Buffer,
            *Length,
            Length
            ))
        {        if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
            {
                //
                // We need to change the buffer size.
                //
                if (*(LPTSTR *)Buffer) 
                    LocalFree(*(LPTSTR *)Buffer);
                *(LPTSTR *)Buffer = (PCHAR)LocalAlloc(LPTR,*Length);
            }
            else
            {
                //
                // Unknown Failure.
                //
            
                return FALSE;
            }            
        }    return (*(LPTSTR *)Buffer)[0];}BOOL CHardware::StateChange(DWORD NewState, DWORD SelectedItem, HDEVINFO hDevInfo)
    {
    SP_PROPCHANGE_PARAMS PropChangeParams = {sizeof(SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER)};
        SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData = {sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA)};
        
        //
        // Get a handle to the Selected Item.
        //
        if (!SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo,SelectedItem,&DeviceInfoData))
        {        return FALSE;
        }    //
        // Set the PropChangeParams structure.
        //
        PropChangeParams.ClassInstallHeader.InstallFunction = DIF_PROPERTYCHANGE;
        PropChangeParams.Scope = DICS_FLAG_GLOBAL;
        PropChangeParams.StateChange = NewState;     if (!SetupDiSetClassInstallParams(hDevInfo,
            &DeviceInfoData,
            (SP_CLASSINSTALL_HEADER *)&PropChangeParams,
            sizeof(PropChangeParams)))
        {    
            return FALSE;
        }    //
        // Call the ClassInstaller and perform the change.
        //
        if (!SetupDiCallClassInstaller(DIF_PROPERTYCHANGE,
            hDevInfo,
            &DeviceInfoData))
        {        
            return TRUE;
        }    
        return TRUE;
    }BOOL CHardware::IsDisabled(DWORD SelectedItem, HDEVINFO hDevInfo)
    {
    SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData = {sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA)};
        DWORD Status, Problem;    //
        // Get a handle to the Selected Item.
        //
        if (!SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo,SelectedItem,&DeviceInfoData))
        {        return FALSE;
        }    if (CR_SUCCESS != CM_Get_DevNode_Status(&Status, &Problem,
                    DeviceInfoData.DevInst,0))
        {        return FALSE;
        }    return ((Status & DN_HAS_PROBLEM) && (CM_PROB_DISABLED == Problem)) ;
    }BOOL CHardware::IsDisableable(DWORD SelectedItem, HDEVINFO hDevInfo)
    {
    SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData = {sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA)};
        DWORD Status, Problem;    //
        // Get a handle to the Selected Item.
        //
        if (!SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo,SelectedItem,&DeviceInfoData))
        {        return FALSE;
        }    if (CR_SUCCESS != CM_Get_DevNode_Status(&Status, &Problem,
                    DeviceInfoData.DevInst,0))
        {        return FALSE;
        }    return ((Status & DN_DISABLEABLE) && 
            (CM_PROB_HARDWARE_DISABLED != Problem));
    }STDMETHODIMP CHardware::Enable(BSTR DriverID, long *pVal)
    {
    BOOL ShowHidden = 0;
    HDEVINFO hDevInfo = 0;
    long len;
    //init the value
    TIndex = -1;
    len = wcstombs(NULL,DriverID,wcslen(DriverID));
    len = len + 1;
    DrvID = (char *)malloc(len);
    memset(DrvID,0,len+1);
    wcstombs(DrvID,DriverID,wcslen(DriverID));
    if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == (hDevInfo = 
                    SetupDiGetClassDevs(NULL,NULL,NULL,
                    DIGCF_PRESENT|DIGCF_ALLCLASSES)))

            {            *pVal = -1;
    return S_OK;
            }
    //get the index of drv in the set
    EnumAddDevices(ShowHidden,hDevInfo);//disable the drv
           
    if (IsDisabled(TIndex,hDevInfo))
    if (StateChange(DICS_ENABLE,TIndex,hDevInfo))
    *pVal = 0;
    else
    *pVal = -1;
    else
    *pVal = 0;
      
    if(hDevInfo)
    SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
    return S_OK;
    }