GridView控件有个编辑功能..请问如果不用这个控件的话,怎么实现点一下就可以编辑????

解决方案 »

  1.   

    呵呵,从网上抄的,你自己研究一下吧:
    <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" PageSize="10" 
                            Width="542px" AllowPaging="True" AllowSorting="True"
                             DataKeyNames="DB31_1,DB31_2" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing" OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" OnPageIndexChanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging" OnRowDataBound="GridView1_RowDataBound" OnSelectedIndexChanged="GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged" OnSorting="GridView1_Sorting" >
                            <Columns>
                                <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="序号">
                                    <ItemTemplate>
                                    <%# this.GridView1.PageIndex * this.GridView1.PageSize + this.GridView1.Rows.Count + 1%>
                                    </ItemTemplate>
                                </asp:TemplateField>
                                <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="学历代码" SortExpression="DB1_1">
                                    <EditItemTemplate>
                                        <%--<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("DB1_1") %>'></asp:TextBox>--%>
                                   <asp:DropDownList ID ="ddlXL" runat="server"  DataValueField='<%# Bind("DB1_1") %>'></asp:DropDownList>
                                    </EditItemTemplate>
                                    <ItemTemplate>
                                        <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("xueliText") %>'></asp:Label>
                                    </ItemTemplate>
                                </asp:TemplateField>
                                <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="学历名称" SortExpression="DB1_2">
                                    <EditItemTemplate>
                                        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("DB1_2") %>'></asp:TextBox>
                                    </EditItemTemplate>
                                    <ItemTemplate>
                                        <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("DB1_2") %>'></asp:Label>
                                    </ItemTemplate>
                                </asp:TemplateField>
                              
                            <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="操作" ShowHeader="False">
                            <EditItemTemplate>
                                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update"
                                     Text="更新"></asp:LinkButton>
                                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Cancel"
                                    Text="取消"></asp:LinkButton>
                            </EditItemTemplate>
                            <ItemTemplate>
                                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Edit"
                                    Text="编辑" OnClientClick="return confirm('确认要编辑吗?');"></asp:LinkButton>
                            
                                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton3" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Delete"
                                    Text="删除" OnClientClick="return confirm('确认要删除吗?');"></asp:LinkButton>
                                <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Select"
                                    Text="选择"></asp:LinkButton>
                            </ItemTemplate>
                            </asp:TemplateField>
                           </Columns>
                           <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="Aquamarine" />
                        </asp:GridView>
      

  2.   

    /// <summary>
        /// 绑定数据到GridView
        /// </summary>
        private void GridViewBind()
        {
            检索数据库
            string strSql = "SELECT * FROM DB1";
            得到数据集
            this.GridView1.DataSource=conn.GetDs(strSql).Tables[0].DefaultView;
            this.GridView1.DataBind();
       
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 编辑当前行
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
        {
            GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
            //当前编辑行背景色高亮
            this.GridView1.EditRowStyle.BackColor = Color.FromName("#F7CE90");
            GridViewBind();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 取消编辑状态
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
        {
            GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
            GridViewBind();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除记录过程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
        {
            //得到单位编号
            string rowToDelete = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();
            //转换为整数
            //int ID=Convert.ToInt32(rowToDelete);
            //从数据库中删除
            string str = "DELETE FROM DB1 where DB1_1=" + "'" + rowToDelete + "'" + "";
           
            try
            {
            conn.RunSql(str);
            //重新绑定数据
            GridViewBind();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
            Response.Write("数据库错误,错误原因:" + ex.Message);
            Response.End();
            }    }
        /// <summary>
        /// 更新记录过程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
        {
            string ID = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();
            string DB1_1 = ((TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("TextBox1")).Text;
            //string DB1_2 = ((TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("TextBox2")).Text;
            string DB1_2 = (((DropDownList))GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("ddlXL")).SelectedItem.Text;
            
        //判断表单项是否有空并给出提示信息
            if (DB1_1 == "" || DB1_2 == "")
            {
                conn.Alert("请输入完整信息!", Page);
                return;
            }             
           try
           {
            conn.BuilderEdit("select * from DB1 where DB1_1 ='" + ID + "'");
            conn.dr["DB1_1"] = DB1_1;
            conn.dr["DB1_2"] = DB1_2;
            conn.BuilderEditClose();
           }
           catch (OracleException err)
           {
                if (err.Code.ToString() == "1")
                    conn.Alert("错误:已存在具有相同主键的记录", Page);
                else
                    conn.Alert("错误:未能添加记录", Page);
            }        Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>alert('数据已被保存!');</script>");
            //返回浏览状态
            GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
            GridViewBind();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 分页事件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
        {
            GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
            GridViewBind();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 加入鼠标效果及为DropDownList绑定值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void GridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
        {
            //为DropDownList绑定值
            if (((DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("ddlXL")) != null)
            {
                DropDownList ddlXL = (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("ddlXL");
                ddlXL.Items.Clear();
                ddlXL.Items.Add(new ListItem("博士", "1"));
                ddlXL.Items.Add(new ListItem("硕士", "2"));
                ddlXL.Items.Add(new ListItem("学士", "3"));
            }        //加入鼠标滑过的高亮效果
            if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)//判定当前的行是否属于datarow类型的行
            {
                //当鼠标放上去的时候 先保存当前行的背景颜色 并给附一颜色
                e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "currentcolor=this.style.backgroundColor;this.style.backgroundColor='yellow',this.style.fontWeight='';");
                //当鼠标离开的时候 将背景颜色还原的以前的颜色
                e.Row.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor=currentcolor,this.style.fontWeight='';");
            }
            //单击行改变行背景颜色
            if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
            {
                e.Row.Attributes.Add("onclick", "this.style.backgroundColor='#99cc00'; this.style.color='buttontext';this.style.cursor='default';");
            } 
        }