// this event fires prior to all of the other commands // use it to provide a more graceful transition out of edit mode
CheckIsEditing(e.CommandName); }
void CheckIsEditing(string commandName) {
if (DataGrid1.EditItemIndex != -1) {
// we are currently editing a row if (commandName != "Cancel" && commandName != "Update") {
// user's edit changes (if any) will not be committed Message.Text = "Your changes have not been saved yet. Please press update to save your changes, or cancel to discard your changes, before selecting another item."; isEditing = true; } } }
// get the edit text boxes string id = ((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[2].Controls[0]).Text; string lname = ((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[3].Controls[0]).Text; string fname = ((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[4].Controls[0]).Text;
// TODO: update the Command value for your application SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString); SqlCommand UpdateCommand = new SqlCommand(); UpdateCommand.Connection = myConnection;
if (AddingNew) UpdateCommand.CommandText = "INSERT INTO authors(au_id, au_lname, au_fname, contract) VALUES (@au_id, @au_lname, @au_fname, 0)"; else UpdateCommand.CommandText = "UPDATE authors SET au_lname = @au_lname, au_fname = @au_fname WHERE au_id = @au_id";
// the key value for this row is in the DataKeys collection string keyValue = (string)DataGrid1.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
// TODO: update the Command value for your application SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString); SqlCommand DeleteCommand = new SqlCommand("DELETE from authors where au_id='" + keyValue + "'", myConnection);
// execute the command myConnection.Open(); DeleteCommand.ExecuteNonQuery(); myConnection.Close();
// add a new row to the end of the data, and set editing mode 'on'
CheckIsEditing("");
if (!isEditing) {
// set the flag so we know to do an insert at Update time AddingNew = true;
// add new row to the end of the dataset after binding
// first get the data SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString); SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter(SelectCommand, myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet(); myCommand.Fill(ds);
// add a new blank row to the end of the data object[] rowValues = { "", "", "" }; ds.Tables[0].Rows.Add(rowValues);
// figure out the EditItemIndex, last record on last page int recordCount = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; if (recordCount > 1) recordCount--; DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex = recordCount/DataGrid1.PageSize; DataGrid1.EditItemIndex = recordCount%DataGrid1.PageSize;
我可能与你碰到的问题不同
以前 我在dream....中出现过几次这个问题 但是 我在 .net 中没有碰到过。
也许是楼上那位大哥所说吧
<%@ import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<script runat="server"> // TODO: update the ConnectionString and Command values for your application
string ConnectionString = "server=(local);database=pubs;trusted_connection=true";
string SelectCommand = "SELECT au_id, au_lname, au_fname from Authors";
bool isEditing = false;
void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {
if (!Page.IsPostBack) {
// Databind the data grid on the first request only
// (on postback, bind only in editing, paging and sorting commands)
BindGrid();
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
//
// DataGrid Commands: Page, Sort, Edit, Update, Cancel, Delete
//
void DataGrid_ItemCommand(object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e) {
// this event fires prior to all of the other commands
// use it to provide a more graceful transition out of edit mode
CheckIsEditing(e.CommandName);
}
void CheckIsEditing(string commandName) {
if (DataGrid1.EditItemIndex != -1) {
// we are currently editing a row
if (commandName != "Cancel" && commandName != "Update") {
// user's edit changes (if any) will not be committed
Message.Text = "Your changes have not been saved yet. Please press update to save your changes, or cancel to discard your changes, before selecting another item.";
isEditing = true;
}
}
}
void DataGrid_Edit(object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e) {
// turn on editing for the selected row
if (!isEditing) {
DataGrid1.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex;
BindGrid();
}
}
void DataGrid_Update(object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e) {
// update the database with the new values
// get the edit text boxes
string id = ((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[2].Controls[0]).Text;
string lname = ((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[3].Controls[0]).Text;
string fname = ((TextBox)e.Item.Cells[4].Controls[0]).Text;
// TODO: update the Command value for your application
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
SqlCommand UpdateCommand = new SqlCommand();
UpdateCommand.Connection = myConnection;
if (AddingNew)
UpdateCommand.CommandText = "INSERT INTO authors(au_id, au_lname, au_fname, contract) VALUES (@au_id, @au_lname, @au_fname, 0)";
else
UpdateCommand.CommandText = "UPDATE authors SET au_lname = @au_lname, au_fname = @au_fname WHERE au_id = @au_id";
UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@au_id", SqlDbType.VarChar, 11).Value = id;
UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@au_lname", SqlDbType.VarChar, 40).Value = lname;
UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@au_fname", SqlDbType.VarChar, 20).Value = fname;
// execute the command
try {
myConnection.Open();
UpdateCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
Message.Text = ex.ToString();
}
finally {
myConnection.Close();
}
// Resort the grid for new records
if (AddingNew) {
DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex = 0;
AddingNew = false;
}
// rebind the grid
DataGrid1.EditItemIndex = -1;
BindGrid();
}
void DataGrid_Cancel(object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e) {
// cancel editing
DataGrid1.EditItemIndex = -1;
BindGrid();
AddingNew = false;
}
void DataGrid_Delete(object sender, DataGridCommandEventArgs e) {
// delete the selected row
if (!isEditing) {
// the key value for this row is in the DataKeys collection
string keyValue = (string)DataGrid1.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
// TODO: update the Command value for your application
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
SqlCommand DeleteCommand = new SqlCommand("DELETE from authors where au_id='" + keyValue + "'", myConnection);
// execute the command
myConnection.Open();
DeleteCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
myConnection.Close();
// rebind the grid
DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex = 0;
DataGrid1.EditItemIndex = -1;
BindGrid();
}
}
void DataGrid_Page(object sender, DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e) {
// display a new page of data
if (!isEditing) {
DataGrid1.EditItemIndex = -1;
DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
BindGrid();
}
}
void AddNew_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
// add a new row to the end of the data, and set editing mode 'on'
CheckIsEditing("");
if (!isEditing) {
// set the flag so we know to do an insert at Update time
AddingNew = true;
// add new row to the end of the dataset after binding
// first get the data
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter(SelectCommand, myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds);
// add a new blank row to the end of the data
object[] rowValues = { "", "", "" };
ds.Tables[0].Rows.Add(rowValues);
// figure out the EditItemIndex, last record on last page
int recordCount = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count;
if (recordCount > 1)
recordCount--;
DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex = recordCount/DataGrid1.PageSize;
DataGrid1.EditItemIndex = recordCount%DataGrid1.PageSize;
// databind
DataGrid1.DataSource = ds;
DataGrid1.DataBind();
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Helpers Methods:
//
// property to keep track of whether we are adding a new record,
// and save it in viewstate between postbacks
protected bool AddingNew {
get {
object o = ViewState["AddingNew"];
return (o == null) ? false : (bool)o;
}
set {
ViewState["AddingNew"] = value;
}
}
void BindGrid() {
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter(SelectCommand, myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds);
DataGrid1.DataSource = ds;
DataGrid1.DataBind();
}</script>
<head>
</head>
<body style="FONT-FAMILY: arial">
<h2>Editable Data Grid
</h2>
<hr size="1" />
<form runat="server">
<asp:datagrid id="DataGrid1" runat="server" DataKeyField="au_id" OnItemCommand="DataGrid_ItemCommand" OnEditCommand="DataGrid_Edit" OnUpdateCommand="DataGrid_Update" OnCancelCommand="DataGrid_Cancel" OnDeleteCommand="DataGrid_Delete" AllowPaging="true" PageSize="6" OnPageIndexChanged="DataGrid_Page" ForeColor="Black" BackColor="White" CellPadding="3" GridLines="None" CellSpacing="1" width="80%">
<HeaderStyle font-bold="True" forecolor="white" backcolor="#4A3C8C"></HeaderStyle>
<PagerStyle horizontalalign="Right" backcolor="#C6C3C6" mode="NumericPages" font-size="smaller"></PagerStyle>
<ItemStyle backcolor="#DEDFDE"></ItemStyle>
<FooterStyle backcolor="#C6C3C6"></FooterStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:EditCommandColumn ButtonType="LinkButton" UpdateText="Update" CancelText="Cancel" EditText="Edit" ItemStyle-Font-Size="smaller" ItemStyle-Width="10%"></asp:EditCommandColumn>
<asp:ButtonColumn Text="Delete" CommandName="Delete" ItemStyle-Font-Size="smaller" ItemStyle-Width="10%"></asp:ButtonColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:datagrid>
<br />
<asp:LinkButton id="LinkButton1" onclick="AddNew_Click" runat="server" Text="Add new item" Font-Size="smaller"></asp:LinkButton>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Label id="Message" runat="server" width="80%" forecolor="red" enableviewstate="false"></asp:Label>
</form>
</body>
</html>
http://chs.gotdotnet.com/quickstart/util/srcview.aspx?path=/quickstart/aspplus/samples/webforms/data/datagrid6.src&file=CS\datagrid6.aspx&font=3