asp.net防盗链如何做？

Question

为了防址用户非法的http请求和下载我web目录下SqlMap文件夹下的XML的配置文件该如何做？

Answer 1

网上找的：/* 
* 
* 防盗链IHttpHandler 
* 
* 
* 增加了对文件关键字的选择(即仅对文件名存在某些关键字或不存在某些关键字进行过滤) 
* 设置web.config中<appSettings>节以下值 
* string eWebapp_NoLink 如果文件名符合该正确表态式将进行过滤(不设置对所有进行过滤) 
* string eWebapp_AllowLink 如果文件名符合该正确表态式将不进行过滤(优先权高于AllowLink,不设置则服从AllowLink) 
* bool eWebapp_ AllowOnlyFile 如果为False,(默认true)则不允许用户直接对该文件进行访问建议为true 
* 
* 
* :)以下设置均可省略,设置只是为了增加灵活性与体验 
* eWebapp_NoLink_Message 错误信息提示:默认为Link From:域名 
* eWebapp_Error_Width 错误信息提示图片宽 
* eWebapp_Error_Height 错误信息提示图片高 
* 
* 
* 
* 垃圾猪 2005-9-11 创建 
* http://ewebapp.net 
*/using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.IO;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;namespace eWebapp
{
    /// <summary> 
    /// 防盗链IHttpHandler 
    /// 参考http://www.softat.org/archiver/tid-52114.html 
    /// 垃圾猪 2005-9-12 修正 
    /// </summary> 
    public class NoLink : IHttpHandler
    {
        private string eWebapp_NoLink = string.Empty;
        private string eWebapp_AllowLink = string.Empty;
        private bool eWebapp_AllowOnlyFile = true;        private string eWebapp_NoLink_Message = string.Empty;
        private bool error = false;        public NoLink()
        {
            // 
            // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑 
            // 
        }        public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
        {
            eWebapp_NoLink_Message = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["eWebapp_NoLink_Message"];            string myDomain = string.Empty;            error = errorLink(context, out myDomain);            if (Empty(eWebapp_NoLink_Message))
            {
                eWebapp_NoLink_Message = "Link from :" + myDomain;
            }            if (error)
            {
                //Jpg(context.Response,eWebapp_NoLink_Message); 
                Jpg(context.Response, eWebapp_NoLink_Message);
            }
            else
            {
                Real(context.Response, context.Request);
            }        }        public bool IsReusable
        {
            get
            {
                return true;
            }
        }        /// <summary> 
        /// 输出错误信息 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="Response"></param> 
        /// <param name="_word"></param> 
        private void Jpg(HttpResponse Response, string _word)
        {            int myErrorWidth = _word.Length * 15;
            int myErrorHeight = 16;
            try
            {
                int _myErrorWidth = Convert.ToInt32(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["eWebapp_Error_Width"]);
                if (_myErrorWidth > 0)
                {
                    myErrorWidth = _myErrorWidth;
                }            }
            catch
            {            }
            try
            {
                int _myErrorHeight = Convert.ToInt32(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["eWebapp_Error_Height"]);
                if (_myErrorHeight > 0)
                {
                    myErrorHeight = _myErrorHeight;
                }
            }
            catch
            {            }
            Bitmap Img = null;
            Graphics g = null;
            MemoryStream ms = null;
            Img = new Bitmap(myErrorWidth, myErrorHeight);
            g = Graphics.FromImage(Img);
            g.Clear(Color.White);
            Font f = new Font("Arial", 9);
            SolidBrush s = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
            g.DrawString(_word, f, s, 3, 3);
            ms = new MemoryStream();
            Img.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
            Response.ClearContent();
            Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
            Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
            g.Dispose();
            Img.Dispose();
            Response.End();
        }      

Answer 2

  /// <summary> 
        /// 输出真实文件 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="response"></param> 
        /// <param name="context"></param> 
        private void Real(HttpResponse response, HttpRequest request)
        {
            FileInfo file = new System.IO.FileInfo(request.PhysicalPath);            response.Clear();            response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "filename=" + file.Name);            response.AddHeader("Content-Length", file.Length.ToString());            string fileExtension = file.Extension.ToLower();            //这里选择输出的文件格式 
            //可以参考http://ewebapp.cnblogs.com/articles/234756.html增加对更多文件格式的支持.             switch (fileExtension)
            {            case "mp3":
                response.ContentType = "audio/mpeg3";
                break;            case "mpeg":                response.ContentType = "video/mpeg";
                break;            case "jpg":                response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
                break;            case "bmp":                response.ContentType = "image/bmp";
                break;            case "gif":                response.ContentType = "image/gif";
                break;            case "doc":                response.ContentType = "application/msword";                break;
            case "css":                response.ContentType = "text/css";
                break;            default:                response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
                break;            }            response.WriteFile(file.FullName);            response.End();
        }        /// <summary> 
        /// 确认字符串是否为空 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="_value"></param> 
        /// <returns></returns> 
        private bool Empty(string _value)
        {
            if (_value == null | _value == string.Empty | _value == "")
            {
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }        /// <summary> 
        /// 检查是否是非法链接 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="context"></param> 
        /// <param name="_myDomain"></param> 
        /// <returns></returns> 
        private bool errorLink(HttpContext context, out string _myDomain)
        {
            HttpResponse response = context.Response;
            string myDomain = context.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"];
            _myDomain = myDomain;
            string myDomainIp = context.Request.UserHostAddress;            eWebapp_NoLink = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["eWebapp_NoLink"];
            eWebapp_AllowLink = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["eWebapp_AllowLink"];            try
            {
                eWebapp_AllowOnlyFile = Convert.ToBoolean(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["eWebapp_AllowOnlyFile"]);
            }
            catch
            {
                eWebapp_AllowOnlyFile = true;
            }            if (context.Request.UrlReferrer != null)
            {                //判定referDomain是否存在网站的IP或域名 
                string referDomain = context.Request.UrlReferrer.AbsoluteUri.Replace(context.Request.UrlReferrer.AbsolutePath, "");
                string myPath = context.Request.RawUrl;                if (referDomain.IndexOf(myDomainIp) >= 0 | referDomain.IndexOf(myDomain) >= 0)
                {
                    return false;
                }
                else
                {
                    //这里使用正则表达对规则进行匹配 
                    try
                    {
                        Regex myRegex;                        //检查允许匹配 
                        if (!Empty(eWebapp_AllowLink))
                        {                            myRegex = new Regex(eWebapp_AllowLink);                            if (myRegex.IsMatch(myPath))
                            {
                                return false;
                            }                        }                        //检查禁止匹配 
                        if (!Empty(eWebapp_NoLink))
                        {                            myRegex = new Regex(eWebapp_NoLink);
                            if (myRegex.IsMatch(myPath))
                            {
                                return true;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                return false;
                            }                        }                        return true;                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        //如果匹配出错，链接错误 
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                //是否允许直接访问文件 
                if (eWebapp_AllowOnlyFile)
                {
                    return false;
                }
                else
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }        }    }}

Answer 3

http://www.cnblogs.com/xucanzhao/archive/2006/04/18/378612.html

Answer 4

不行的，我用过，最后在IIS里面设置如下