System.Security.Cryptography该命名空间下提供了大部分的加密算法。示例方法使用带有指定的 Key 和初始化向量(IV)的 DESCryptoServiceProvider(DES 的实现)来加密由 inName 指定的文件,并将加密的结果输出到由 outName 指定的文件。 [Visual Basic] Private Shared Sub EncryptData(inName As String, outName As String, _ desKey() As Byte, desIV() As Byte) 'Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. Dim fin As New FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read) Dim fout As New FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, _ FileAccess.Write) fout.SetLength(0)
'Create variables to help with read and write. Dim bin(4096) As Byte 'This is intermediate storage for the encryption. Dim rdlen As Long = 0 'This is the total number of bytes written. Dim totlen As Long = fin.Length 'Total length of the input file. Dim len As Integer 'This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. Dim des As New DESCryptoServiceProvider() Dim encStream As New CryptoStream(fout, _ des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)
Console.WriteLine("Encrypting...")
'Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. While rdlen < totlen len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 4096) encStream.Write(bin, 0, len) rdlen = Convert.ToInt32(rdlen + len / des.BlockSize * des.BlockSize) Console.WriteLine("Processed {0} bytes, {1} bytes total", len, _ rdlen) End While
encStream.Close() End Sub [C#] private static void EncryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) { //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); fout.SetLength(0);
//Create variables to help with read and write. byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. long rdlen = 0; //This is the total number of bytes written. long totlen = fin.Length; //This is the total length of the input file. int len; //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time.
DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
Console.WriteLine("Encrypting...");
//Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. while(rdlen < totlen) { len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); rdlen = rdlen + len; Console.WriteLine("{0} bytes processed", rdlen); }
[Visual Basic]
Private Shared Sub EncryptData(inName As String, outName As String, _
desKey() As Byte, desIV() As Byte) 'Create the file streams to handle the input and output files.
Dim fin As New FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
Dim fout As New FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, _
FileAccess.Write)
fout.SetLength(0)
'Create variables to help with read and write.
Dim bin(4096) As Byte 'This is intermediate storage for the encryption.
Dim rdlen As Long = 0 'This is the total number of bytes written.
Dim totlen As Long = fin.Length 'Total length of the input file.
Dim len As Integer 'This is the number of bytes to be written at a time.
Dim des As New DESCryptoServiceProvider()
Dim encStream As New CryptoStream(fout, _
des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)
Console.WriteLine("Encrypting...")
'Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file.
While rdlen < totlen
len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 4096)
encStream.Write(bin, 0, len)
rdlen = Convert.ToInt32(rdlen + len / des.BlockSize * des.BlockSize)
Console.WriteLine("Processed {0} bytes, {1} bytes total", len, _
rdlen)
End While
encStream.Close()
End Sub
[C#]
private static void EncryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV)
{
//Create the file streams to handle the input and output files.
FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
fout.SetLength(0);
//Create variables to help with read and write.
byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption.
long rdlen = 0; //This is the total number of bytes written.
long totlen = fin.Length; //This is the total length of the input file.
int len; //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time.
DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
Console.WriteLine("Encrypting...");
//Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file.
while(rdlen < totlen)
{
len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100);
encStream.Write(bin, 0, len);
rdlen = rdlen + len;
Console.WriteLine("{0} bytes processed", rdlen);
}
encStream.Close();
fout.Close();
fin.Close();
}