如何类化xml文档

Question

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<XmlPrintSalesMemoIn><TransInfo StartDateTime="20110713114812" Store="246" Till="4" TransId="2" UserId="100"/><SMPAttributes><Root><TicketStart TransId="2" Time="11:48:12" Till="4" SeqNo="0" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Item Opcode="1" SKU="00000010000123" Subtract="0" Void="0" WasVoided="0" Negative="0" PriceOverride="0" ManualPrice="0" QtyIsWeight="0" QtyIsDecimal="0" NonMerchandise="0" StoreCoupon="0" VendorCoupon="0" ScannedItem="0" ReadFromPC="0" NextInfo="0" OfferDiscount="0" OfferContinue="0" OfferFirst="0" FSPayment="0" DepartmentNo="92" ReturnType="0" TaxPointer="1" Qty="1" Price="3775" Amount="3775" TransId="2" Time="11:48:12" Till="4" SeqNo="2" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Description Opcode="1" Value="10000123" TransId="2" Time="11:48:20" Till="4" SeqNo="41" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<LineNumber Line="2" ExtraCode="" TransId="2" Time="11:48:12" Till="4" SeqNo="3" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<SalesPerson SalesPersonID="0" TransId="2" Time="11:48:12" Till="4" SeqNo="5" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Description Opcode="96" Value="0" TransId="2" Time="11:48:20" Till="4" SeqNo="41" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<KeyTotal Amount="3775" TransId="2" Time="11:48:12" Till="4" SeqNo="8" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<SMPData><Attributes/></SMPData>
<Tender Opcode="4" TenderType="1" Change="0" Subtract="0" Cancel="0" WasCancelled="0" Return="0" MultiPartReceipt="0" ECCA="0" CouponSale="0" CashBack="0" Type="1" Amount="4000" ForeignAmount="0" ForeignRate="0" IssueDate="0000" CardAccount="00000000000000000000" ExpDate="0000" TransId="2" Time="11:48:15" Till="4" SeqNo="12" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Description Opcode="4" Value="1" TransId="2" Time="11:48:20" Till="4" SeqNo="41" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Tender Opcode="4" TenderType="1" Change="1" Subtract="0" Cancel="0" WasCancelled="0" Return="0" MultiPartReceipt="0" ECCA="0" CouponSale="0" CashBack="0" Type="1" Amount="-225" ForeignAmount="0" ForeignRate="0" IssueDate="0000" CardAccount="00000000000000000000" ExpDate="0000" TransId="2" Time="11:48:17" Till="4" SeqNo="19" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Description Opcode="4" Value="1" TransId="2" Time="11:48:20" Till="4" SeqNo="41" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Tax Opcode="6" taxnumber="1" TxnAmt="3775" TaxAmt="404" exempt="0" TaxIncl="1" TaxExemptNo="00000000000000000000" TransId="2" Time="11:48:17" Till="4" SeqNo="20" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<Description Opcode="6" Value="1" TransId="2" Time="11:48:20" Till="4" SeqNo="41" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
<TicketEnd TicketAmount="3775" TicketTotal="1" VoidTicket="0" SaveTicket="0" RecallTicket="0" ItemsNo="1" TransId="2" Time="11:48:19" Till="4" SeqNo="40" BusinessDay="4" RefundTicket="0" TrainingMode="0" CashierNumber="100"/>
</Root></SMPAttributes></XmlPrintSalesMemoIn>
这是给出的xml文档，请问该如何根据该文档创建相应的一些类，然后使用xml的内容填充使用类创建出来的对象，如果我们需要xml的值，我们可以在我们的对象中取值？

Answer 1

/// <summary>
///XmlPrintSalesMemoIn 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class XmlPrintSalesMemoIn
{
    public TransInfo ti { get; set; }
    public SMPAttributes sm { get; set; }
}public class TransInfo
{
    public string StartDateTime { get; set; }
    public string Store { get; set; }
    public int Till { get; set; }
    public int TransId { get; set; }
    public int UserId { get; set; }
}public class SMPAttributes { 
    public Root r{get;set;}
}
public class Root { 
    //...
}下面的 你懂的

Answer 2

要用 [XmlAttribute] 标识对应的属性。然后用 XmlSerializer 反序列化。

Answer 3

//读取用户的配置信息
            XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(typeof(UserID));
            if (File.Exists(SysParameter.ConfigFilePath + @"\" + strUserIDXml) == false)
            {
                StreamWriter tw = new StreamWriter(SysParameter.ConfigFilePath + @"\" + strUserIDXml);
                ser.Serialize(tw, new UserID());
                tw.Close();
            }
            StreamReader rd = new StreamReader(SysParameter.ConfigFilePath + @"\" + strUserIDXml);
            _UserID = ser.Deserialize(rd) as UserID;
我这里序列化为对象UserID,你就定义一个相应的类，将类标识为[Serializable]

Answer 4

按照你的提示，那接下来把xml数据填充到类的对象中要怎样做呢不会是这样吧            XmlPrintSalesMemoIn xpsmi = new XmlPrintSalesMemoIn();
            TransInfo TI = new TransInfo();
            TI.StartDateTime = "20110713114812";
            TI.Store = "246";
            TI.Till = 4;
            TI.TransId = 2;
            TI.UserId = 100;
            xpsmi.ti = TI;

Answer 5

用DataTable 或 XmlDocument都可以实现你的目标，LZ看看MSDN上面的介绍。

Answer 6

.net本身支持xml解析类，还有一种就是自己模型化xml文档，我要做的就是自己根据xml文档建立相应的类。

Answer 7

如果有xsd文件,可以通过xsd.exe自动生成符合xsd中架构的类