--SQL函数取汉字拼音首字母create function comm_getpy ( @str nvarchar(4000) ) returns nvarchar(4000) as begindeclare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)set @PY=''while len(@str)>0 begin set @word=left(@str,1) --如果非汉字字符,返回原字符 set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901 then ( select top 1 PY from ( select 'A' as PY,N'驁' as word union all select 'B',N'簿' union all select 'C',N'錯' union all select 'D',N'鵽' union all select 'E',N'樲' union all select 'F',N'鰒' union all select 'G',N'腂' union all select 'H',N'夻' union all select 'J',N'攈' union all select 'K',N'穒' union all select 'L',N'鱳' union all select 'M',N'旀' union all select 'N',N'桛' union all select 'O',N'漚' union all select 'P',N'曝' union all select 'Q',N'囕' union all select 'R',N'鶸' union all select 'S',N'蜶' union all select 'T',N'籜' union all select 'W',N'鶩' union all select 'X',N'鑂' union all select 'Y',N'韻' union all select 'Z',N'咗' ) T where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS order by PY ASC ) else @word end) set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1) end return @PY end在存储数据(字符串)时利用以上函数在表里存放一个首字母简写字段.下次再根据此字段来查询
(
@str nvarchar(4000)
)
returns nvarchar(4000)
as
begindeclare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)set @PY=''while len(@str)>0
begin
set @word=left(@str,1) --如果非汉字字符,返回原字符
set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
then (
select top 1 PY
from
(
select 'A' as PY,N'驁' as word
union all select 'B',N'簿'
union all select 'C',N'錯'
union all select 'D',N'鵽'
union all select 'E',N'樲'
union all select 'F',N'鰒'
union all select 'G',N'腂'
union all select 'H',N'夻'
union all select 'J',N'攈'
union all select 'K',N'穒'
union all select 'L',N'鱳'
union all select 'M',N'旀'
union all select 'N',N'桛'
union all select 'O',N'漚'
union all select 'P',N'曝'
union all select 'Q',N'囕'
union all select 'R',N'鶸'
union all select 'S',N'蜶'
union all select 'T',N'籜'
union all select 'W',N'鶩'
union all select 'X',N'鑂'
union all select 'Y',N'韻'
union all select 'Z',N'咗'
) T
where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS
order by PY ASC
)
else @word
end)
set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)
end
return @PY
end在存储数据(字符串)时利用以上函数在表里存放一个首字母简写字段.下次再根据此字段来查询