我在一个项目中,比如一个注册页面,里面有一些必填的信息还有用户选择他们自定义自己的头像,但我在那的表单页面是调用UserAction类里的save方法,但在他们自己选择头像时,也要调用一个UploadAction把它上传到我的服务器里。
想问的就是在点提交时,如何调用这两个Action,即把他们的信息存入数据库,也要上传图片在我的服务器上..能有DEMO最好。。没分了,,求大虾帮忙,感激不尽。
想问的就是在点提交时,如何调用这两个Action,即把他们的信息存入数据库,也要上传图片在我的服务器上..能有DEMO最好。。没分了,,求大虾帮忙,感激不尽。
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//定义下面的三个变量获取要上传的图片
private String upFileFileName;
private String upFileContentType;
private File upFile;
public String getUpFileFileName() {
return upFileFileName;
}
public String getUpFileContentType() {
return upFileContentType;
}
public File getUpFile() {
return upFile;
}
public void setUpFileFileName(String upFileFileName) {
this.upFileFileName = upFileFileName;
}
public void setUpFileContentType(String upFileContentType) {
this.upFileContentType = upFileContentType;
}
public void setUpFile(File upFile) {
this.upFile = upFile;
}在UploadAction中添加下面的代码
File data = new File(new File("上传的路径"),upFileFileName);
try {
if (!data.getParentFile().exists()) {
data.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
if(data.exists()){
data.delete();
}
FileUtils.copyFile(upFile, data);
} catch (Exception e) {
super.addActionMessage("上传数据文件失败...");
e.printStackTrace();
}
页面上面添加 <input id="upFile" name="upFile" type="file" />
一定是ok的,这是我这边的例子。
package com.sterning;import java.io.File;import javax.servlet.ServletContext;import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.util.ServletContextAware;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;public class StrutsFileUpload extends ActionSupport implements
ServletContextAware { private File upload;// 实际上传文件 private String uploadContentType; // 文件的内容类型 private String uploadFileName; // 上传文件名 private String fileCaption;// 上传文件时的备注 private ServletContext context; public String execute() throws Exception { try {
String targetDirectory = context.getRealPath("/upload");
String targetFileName = uploadFileName;
File target = new File(targetDirectory, targetFileName);
FileUtils.copyFile(upload, target);
setUploadFileName(target.getPath());//保存文件的存放路径
} catch (Exception e) { addActionError(e.getMessage()); return INPUT;
} return SUCCESS; } public String getFileCaption() {
return fileCaption;
} public void setFileCaption(String fileCaption) {
this.fileCaption = fileCaption;
} public File getUpload() {
return upload;
} public void setUpload(File upload) {
this.upload = upload;
} public String getUploadContentType() {
return uploadContentType;
} public void setUploadContentType(String uploadContentType) {
this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
} public String getUploadFileName() {
return uploadFileName;
} public void setUploadFileName(String uploadFileName) {
this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
} public void setServletContext(ServletContext context) {
this.context = context;
}}
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>文件上传示例</title>
<link href="<s:url value="/css/main.css"/>" rel="stylesheet"
type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <s:actionerror />
<s:fielderror />
<s:form action="doUpload" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<h1>
文件上传示例
</h1>
</td>
</tr> <s:file name="upload" label="上传的文件" />
<s:textfield name="fileCaption" label="备注" />
<s:submit value="上 传"/>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>上传成功页面:upload_success.jsp<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GB2312"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<html>
<head>
<title>上传成功</title>
<link href="<s:url value="/css/main.css"/>" rel="stylesheet"
type="text/css" />
</head> <body>
<table class="wwFormTable">
<tr> <td colspan="2">
<h1>
上传成功
</h1>
</td>
</tr> <tr>
<td class="tdLabel">
<label for="doUpload_upload" class="label">
内容类型:
</label>
</td>
<td>
<s:property value="uploadContentType" />
</td>
</tr> <tr>
<td class="tdLabel">
<label for="doUpload_upload" class="label">
文件路径:
</label>
</td>
<td>
<s:property value="uploadFileName" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdLabel">
<label for="doUpload_upload" class="label">
临时文件:
</label>
</td>
<td>
<s:property value="upload" />
</td>
</tr> <tr>
<td class="tdLabel">
<label for="doUpload_upload" class="label">
备注:
</label>
</td>
<td>
<s:property value="fileCaption" />
</td>
</tr>
</table> </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"><struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="GB2312" />
<package name="NG" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="showUpload">
<result>/upload.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="doUpload" class="com.sterning.StrutsFileUpload">
<result name="input">/upload.jsp</result>
<result>/upload_success.jsp</result>
</action>
</package></struts>
5.web.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> <display-name>customization</display-name> <filter>
<filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping></web-app>
如果lz需要详细代码,请加qq群:90283079
1,必填的信息和头像放在同一个action里
2,通过<result type="chain">跳转到另一个Action
思路:一个Action处理两个事务。