struts2遇到一个问题


2010-8-12 13:39:07 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\MyEclipse 6.6\bin;C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\bin
2010-8-12 13:39:07 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
信息: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8089
2010-8-12 13:39:07 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 1468 ms
2010-8-12 13:39:08 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
信息: Starting service Catalina
2010-8-12 13:39:08 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.16
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
2010-8-12 13:39:09 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
严重: Exception starting filter struts2
Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:431)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:190)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3709)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4356)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:924)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:887)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1147)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
web.xml--------------------------------------<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>tutorial</display-name>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
struts.xml---------------------------------<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="tutorial" extends="struts-default">
<action name="HelloWorld" class="tutorial.HelloWorld">
<result>/HelloWorld.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
struts.properties------------------------------struts.devMode=false
jar包：----------------------------------------------------------
commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar 
commons-io.jar 
commons-logging-1.0.4.jar 
freeer-2.3.15.jar
ognl-2.7.3.jar
struts2-core-2.1.8.jar
xwork-core-2.1.6.jar 
给位大侠帮我看看~~

解决方案 »

  1.   

    Unable to load configuration配置文件没有加载
      

  2.   

    在struts.xml里加上这段
    <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
      

  3.   

    发错了，是这个<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
      

  4.   


    2010-8-12 14:50:04 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
    信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\MyEclipse 6.6\bin;C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\bin
    2010-8-12 14:50:04 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
    信息: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8089
    2010-8-12 14:50:04 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
    信息: Initialization processed in 603 ms
    2010-8-12 14:50:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
    信息: Starting service Catalina
    2010-8-12 14:50:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
    信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.16
    2010-8-12 14:50:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info
    信息: Parsing configuration file [struts-default.xml]
    2010-8-12 14:50:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info
    信息: Unable to locate configuration files of the name struts-plugin.xml, skipping
    2010-8-12 14:50:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info
    信息: Parsing configuration file [struts-plugin.xml]
    2010-8-12 14:50:06 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info
    信息: Parsing configuration file [struts.xml]
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger error
    严重: Dispatcher initialization failed
    Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%206.0/webapps/yys2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:6:70
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:374)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:418)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:190)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3709)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4356)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:924)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:887)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1147)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
    Caused by: Action class [tutorial.com.yys2.web.HelloWorld] not found - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%206.0/webapps/yys2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:6:70
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:409)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:354)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:468)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:264)
    at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:193)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55)
    ... 30 more
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
    严重: Exception starting filter struts2
    Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%206.0/webapps/yys2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:6:70
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:431)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:190)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3709)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4356)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:924)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:887)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1147)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
    Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%206.0/webapps/yys2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:6:70
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:374)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:418)
    ... 28 more
    Caused by: Action class [tutorial.com.yys2.web.HelloWorld] not found - action - file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%206.0/webapps/yys2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:6:70
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:409)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:354)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:468)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:264)
    at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:193)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55)
    ... 30 more
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
    严重: Error filterStart
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
    严重: Context [/yys2] startup failed due to previous errors
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
    信息: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8089
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
    信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
    信息: Jk running ID=0 time=0/31  config=null
    2010-8-12 14:50:07 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
    信息: Server startup in 2533 ms
      

  5.   

    把struts.properties中的内容配置到struts.xml中吧··路径的问题检查下再次确定包的导入
      

  6.   


    你的struts2配置与tomcat配置有冲突，最好用tomcat5.5，
    我以前也遇过这个问题！
      

  7.   

    我怎么感觉像包冲突，你在包环境里去掉其它，只留下那个struts2-core.jar看看报的错是什么
      

  8.   

    不知道用哪个版本的 jar包了。