ssh 出错，新手学习不知道什么问题～

Question

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.！～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～
2010-10-12 17:29:20 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Loading Spring root WebApplicationContext
2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
严重: StandardWrapper.Throwable
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: entity class not found: org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser
org.hibernate.MappingException: entity class not found: org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.getMappedClass(PersistentClass.java:89)
at org.hibernate.tuple.PropertyFactory.getGetter(PropertyFactory.java:160)
at org.hibernate.tuple.PropertyFactory.buildIdentifierProperty(PropertyFactory.java:42)
at org.hibernate.tuple.EntityMetamodel.<init>(EntityMetamodel.java:108)
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.BasicEntityPersister.<init>(BasicEntityPersister.java:400)
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.SingleTableEntityPersister.<init>(SingleTableEntityPersister.java:104)
at org.hibernate.persister.PersisterFactory.createClassPersister(PersisterFactory.java:55)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:211)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1005)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:825)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:751)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1091)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:396)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:233)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:145)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:277)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:313)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:252)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:190)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet.init(ContextLoaderServlet.java:83)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1161)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4044)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Unknown Source)
at org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper.classForName(ReflectHelper.java:108)
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.getMappedClass(PersistentClass.java:86)
... 38 more

Answer 1

2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
严重: Servlet /shunssh threw load() exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Unknown Source)
at org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper.classForName(ReflectHelper.java:108)
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.getMappedClass(PersistentClass.java:86)
at org.hibernate.tuple.PropertyFactory.getGetter(PropertyFactory.java:160)
at org.hibernate.tuple.PropertyFactory.buildIdentifierProperty(PropertyFactory.java:42)
at org.hibernate.tuple.EntityMetamodel.<init>(EntityMetamodel.java:108)
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.BasicEntityPersister.<init>(BasicEntityPersister.java:400)
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.SingleTableEntityPersister.<init>(SingleTableEntityPersister.java:104)
at org.hibernate.persister.PersisterFactory.createClassPersister(PersisterFactory.java:55)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:211)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1005)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:825)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:751)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1091)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:396)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:233)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:145)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:277)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:313)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:252)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:190)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet.init(ContextLoaderServlet.java:83)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1161)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4044)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)

Answer 2

2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Initializing WebApplicationContext for Struts ActionServlet 'action', module ''
2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
严重: action: null
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: entity class not found: org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser
org.hibernate.MappingException: entity class not found: org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.getMappedClass(PersistentClass.java:89)
at org.hibernate.tuple.PropertyFactory.getGetter(PropertyFactory.java:160)
at org.hibernate.tuple.PropertyFactory.buildIdentifierProperty(PropertyFactory.java:42)
at org.hibernate.tuple.EntityMetamodel.<init>(EntityMetamodel.java:108)
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.BasicEntityPersister.<init>(BasicEntityPersister.java:400)
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.SingleTableEntityPersister.<init>(SingleTableEntityPersister.java:104)
at org.hibernate.persister.PersisterFactory.createClassPersister(PersisterFactory.java:55)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:211)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1005)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:825)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:751)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1091)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:396)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:233)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:145)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:277)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:313)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:252)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:190)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet.init(ContextLoaderServlet.java:83)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1161)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4044)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Unknown Source)
at org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper.classForName(ReflectHelper.java:108)
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.getMappedClass(PersistentClass.java:86)
... 38 more
2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Marking servlet action as unavailable
2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
严重: Servlet /shunssh threw load() exception
javax.servlet.UnavailableException
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initModulePlugIns(ActionServlet.java:880)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:336)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1161)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4044)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: ContextListener: contextInitialized()
2010-10-12 17:29:21 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: SessionListener: contextInitialized()

Answer 3

applic**.xml
～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"><beans>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
<property name="jndiName">
<value>java:comp/env/jdbc/javaidc_shunssh365</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop> <prop key="hibernate.connection.autocommit">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>org/shunlirong/shunssh/vo/SysMerberUser.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="hibernateTemplate" 
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
<bean id ="iuserdao" class="org.shunlirong.shunssh.dao.IUserDAO" abstract="true"></bean>
<bean id ="iuserdaoimpl" class="org.shunlirong.shunssh.dao.impl.IUserDAOImpl" parent="iuserdao">
<property name="hibernateTemplate">
<ref bean="hibernateTemplate" />
</property>
</bean>

<bean name="/jsp/user" class="org.shunlirong.shunssh.struts.action.UserAction">
<property name="iuserdao">
<ref bean="iuserdaoimpl"/>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>

Answer 4

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"><beans>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
        <property name="jndiName">
            <value>java:comp/env/jdbc/javaidc_shunssh365</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource">
            <ref bean="dataSource" />
        </property>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>                <prop key="hibernate.connection.autocommit">true</prop>                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        <property name="mappingResources">
            <list>
                <value>org/shunlirong/shunssh/vo/SysMerberUser.hbm.xml</value>
                </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="hibernateTemplate" 
            class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
            <property name="sessionFactory">
            <ref bean="sessionFactory" />
            </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id ="iuserdao" class="org.shunlirong.shunssh.dao.IUserDAO" abstract="true"></bean>
    <bean id ="iuserdaoimpl" class="org.shunlirong.shunssh.dao.impl.IUserDAOImpl" parent="iuserdao">
    <property name="hibernateTemplate">
        <ref bean="hibernateTemplate" />
    </property>
    </bean>
    
    <bean name="/jsp/user" class="org.shunlirong.shunssh.struts.action.UserAction">
    <property name="iuserdao">
    <ref bean="iuserdaoimpl"/>
    </property>
    </bean>
    </beans>

Answer 5

web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
 <filter>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.shunlirong.shunssh.filter.EncodingFilter</filter-class>
  <init-param>
  <param-name>charset</param-name>
  <param-value>gbk</param-value>
  </init-param>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
  <context-param>
   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
   <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value> 
  </context-param>
  <servlet>
   <servlet-name>context</servlet-name>
   <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet</servlet-class>
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>config</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>debug</param-name>
      <param-value>3</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>detail</param-name>
      <param-value>3</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

Answer 6

struts-config.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd"><struts-config>
  <data-sources />
  <form-beans >
    <form-bean name="userForm" type="org.shunlirong.shunssh.struts.form.UserForm" />
 
  </form-beans>  <global-exceptions />
  <global-forwards />
  <action-mappings >
    <action
      attribute="userForm"
      input="/jsp/errors.jsp"
      name="userForm"
      parameter="status"
      path="/user"
      scope="request"
      type="org.shunlirong.shunssh.struts.action.UserAction" >
      <forward name="registersuccess" path="/jsp/index.jsp"></forward>
      <forward name="registerfailure" path="/jsp/register.jsp"></forward>
      
      </action>
   </action-mappings>
  <controller
   processorClass="org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingRequestProcessor">
  </controller>
  <message-resources parameter="org.shunlirong.shunssh.struts.ApplicationResources" />
  <plug-in className="org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn">
    <set-property property="contextConfigLocation" value="/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml" />
  </plug-in>
</struts-config>
页面的form为<form method="post" action="/user">

Answer 7

我猜hibernate没有找到org.shunlirong.shunssh.vo.SysMerberUser的映射文件。

Answer 8

<mapping resource="..../../SysMerberUser.hbm.xml" />

Answer 9

org/shunlirong/shunssh/vo/SysMerberUser.hbm.xml这个文件有的呀～

Answer 10

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).
加载spring的路径写对了没
 然后这句话对了没 <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>好久没用过了，不是很熟悉了。