struts2 spring hibernate 整合问题

Question

Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:360)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:403)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:190)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:221)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:302)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:78)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3635)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4222)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1116)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1214)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:293)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1306)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1570)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1579)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1559)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: Caught exception while loading file struts-default.xml - [unknown location]
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:894)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadDocuments(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:144)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.init(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:111)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:164)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55)
... 17 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration cannot be cast to org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLParserConfiguration
at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl.newDocumentBuilder(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.SAX2DOM.<init>(SAX2DOM.java:69)
at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime.output.TransletOutputHandlerFactory.getSerializationHandler(TransletOutputHandlerFactory.java:187)
at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerImpl.getOutputHandler(TransformerImpl.java:392)
at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerHandlerImpl.setResult(TransformerHandlerImpl.java:137)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.setup(DomHelper.java:205)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.java:190)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.java:181)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.java:167)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper.parse(DomHelper.java:107)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:885)
... 21 more
2009-11-12 12:14:48 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error filterStart
2009-11-12 12:14:48 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Context [/shopbook] startup failed due to previous errors

Answer 1

struts.propertiesstruts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8
struts.objectFactory = spring
struts.objectFactory.spring.autoWire = name

Answer 2

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts> 
<package name="com.shop.user.action" extends="struts-default">
<action name="userLogin" class="com.shop.user.action.UserLoginAction">
<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
<result name="input">/index.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>

Answer 3

web.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/log4j.properties</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
     <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
   </context-param>  <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
        <init-param>
         <param-name>config</param-name>
         <param-value>struts-default.xml,struts-plugin.xml,struts.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


<!-- Listener contextConfigLocation -->
   <listener>
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
   </listener>
<!-- Listener log4jConfigLocation -->
   <listener>
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
   </listener> 
<!-- The Welcome File List -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

Answer 4

jar包都导了，不会少。
但是也不冲突，在别的电脑上正常运行。
而且在本机上 先把工程加入到Tomcat上然后运行没错误。
再次发布就会报错，每次都这样。是不是 jdk1.6或者tomcat5.5的问题。(但是都是卸了又装的)
关操作系统的事么？分可以在加

Answer 5

还有application.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<bean id="dateSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver">
</property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:MyTest">
</property>
<property name="username" value="scott"></property>
<property name="password" value="tiger"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dateSource" />
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect
</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>com/shop/pojo/AdminInfo.hbm.xml
</value>
<value>com/shop/pojo/BookInfo.hbm.xml
</value>
<value>com/shop/pojo/MessageInfo.hbm.xml
</value>
<value>com/shop/pojo/OrderInfo.hbm.xml
</value>
<value>com/shop/pojo/ShopbookInfo.hbm.xml
</value>
<value>com/shop/pojo/UserInfo.hbm.xml
</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref local="sessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean> <bean id="transactionInterceper"
class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
<property name="transactionManager">
<ref local="transactionManager" />
</property>
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="is*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly
</prop>
<prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly
</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean> <bean
class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">
<property name="beanNames">
<!-- 要自动创建事务代理的bean -->
<list>
<value>*Service</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="interceptorNames">
<!-- 配置 BeanNameAutoProxyCreator 所需的事务拦截器 -->
<list>
<value>transactionInterceper</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean> <!-- DAO配置  由 BeanNameAutoProxyCreator自动生成事务代理 -->
<bean id="userDAO" class="com.shop.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref local="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean> <!-- 配置  service 实现DAO与事务的解耦合 -->
<bean id="userService" class="com.shop.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="userDAO">
<ref local="userDAO"/>
</property>
</bean>

<!-- Struts 配置 id值与strutx.xml中Action元素下的class名字关联  -->
<bean id="userLogin" class="com.shop.action.UserLoginAction" scope="prototype">
<property name="userService">
<ref local="userService"/>
</property>
</bean></beans>

Answer 6

你先测试下
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"dao/beans.xml");
UserLoginAction userLogin= (UserLoginAction) ctx.getBean("userLogin"); System.out.println(userLogin);//能否正常加载吧 }
}

Answer 7

Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration cannot be cast to org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLParserConfiguration 估计是jar包问题

Answer 8

无法加载配置
删冲突的包了没有
如果删了 就应该是web.xml的问题了

Answer 9

问题解决，
jar包冲突 struts2.1 struts2.0的还是有区别，
Thanks