还是tomcat 虚拟主机和虚拟路径就不能并存？！

Question

新加的虚拟主机和虚拟目录就是不能共存，
若在默认的LOCALHOST下增加一个虚拟路径是OK的
  <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
       unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
       xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
<Context path="/aaa" docBase="e:/www" debug="0" crosscontext="true" reloadable="true" />
.........
新增加的虚拟主机这样配置的话只能访问虚拟主机，访问www.a.com:8080 就 OK
  <Host name="www.a.com" debug="0" appBase="E:\a" >
                     <Context path="" docBase="." debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" /></Host>若改成 访问www.a.com:8080/bbb 就 OK , 访问www.a.com:8080就找不到页面
  <Host name="www.a.com" debug="0" appBase="E:\a" >
                     <Context path="/bbb" docBase="E:\bbb" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" /></Host>搞了很久解决不掉！～求高人！

Answer 1

补充：我也试过将默认的LCOALHOST虚拟主机的配置内容，复制了一个，再在此基础上修改，还是一样

Answer 2

你是想www.a.com:8080和www.a.com:8080/bbb都能访问，
是不是应该两行都配置：<Host name="www.a.com" debug="0" appBase="E:\a" > 
  <Context path="" docBase="." debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />                    
  <Context path="/bbb" docBase="E:\bbb" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" /> 
</Host> 

Answer 3

如楼上的配置，www.a.com:808能访问   www.a.com:8080/bbb找不到页面

Answer 4

还是把配置文件贴出来
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.storeconfig.StoreConfigLifecycleListener"/>
   <GlobalNamingResources>
    <Environment name="simpleValue" type="java.lang.Integer" value="30"/>
     <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
              type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
       description="User database that can be updated and saved"
           factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
          pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
  </GlobalNamingResources>
  <Service name="Catalina">
    <Connector
port="8080"               maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
               connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" />    <!--
    <Connector port="8443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true"
               acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true"
               clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
    -->    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
    <Connector port="8009" 
               enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" />
     <!--
    <Connector port="8082" 
               maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
               enableLookups="false" acceptCount="100" connectionTimeout="20000"
               proxyPort="80" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
    -->
    <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
    <Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">         
    --> 
    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
      <!--
      <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve"/>
      -->
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
             resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
      <!--
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm" />
      -->
       <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/authority"
         connectionName="test" connectionPassword="test"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->
      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@ntserver:1521:ORCL"
         connectionName="scott" connectionPassword="tiger"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->      <!--
      <Realm  className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
             driverName="sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"
          connectionURL="jdbc:odbc:CATALINA"
              userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
          userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
      -->      <!-- Define the default virtual host
           Note: XML Schema validation will not work with Xerces 2.2.
       -->
      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
       unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
       xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
<Context path="/aaa" docBase="e:/www" debug="0" crosscontext="true" reloadable="true" />
     
        <!--
        <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"
                 managerClassName="org.apache.catalina.cluster.session.DeltaManager"
                 expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"
                 useDirtyFlag="true"
                 notifyListenersOnReplication="true">            <Membership 
                className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.mcast.McastService"
                mcastAddr="228.0.0.4"
                mcastPort="45564"
                mcastFrequency="500"
                mcastDropTime="3000"/>            <Receiver 
                className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationListener"
                tcpListenAddress="auto"
                tcpListenPort="4001"
                tcpSelectorTimeout="100"
                tcpThreadCount="6"/>            <Sender
                className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationTransmitter"
                replicationMode="pooled"
                ackTimeout="15000"/>            <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationValve"
                   filter=".*\.gif;.*\.js;.*\.jpg;.*\.htm;.*\.html;.*\.txt;"/>
                   
            <Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
                      tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
                      deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
                      watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
                      watchEnabled="false"/>
        </Cluster>
        -->        
        <!--
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
        -->
        <!--
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
                 directory="logs"  prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
                 pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
        -->
         <!--
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.FastCommonAccessLogValve"
                 directory="logs"  prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
                 pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
        -->      </Host>   <Host name="www.a.com" debug="0" appBase="E:\a" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
       xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
                     <Context path="" docBase="." debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" /></Host>
                 <Context path="/bbb" docBase="E:\bbb" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true" />
       <Host name="www.b.com" debug="0" appBase="E:\b">
              <Context path="" docBase="." debug="0"/>
       </Host>
    </Engine>  </Service></Server>

Answer 5

再确认一个问题，你所说的www.a.com:8080/bbb找不到页面，
你有没有试着直接访问下面的文件，
比如，你在 E:\bbb 目录下随便建立一个 a.htm空文件，访问：http://www.a.com/8080/bbb/a.htm试试？

Answer 6

谢谢提醒，结果仍然一样，似乎它就没把/bbb看作虚拟路径，而是主目录下的一个文件夹