jdk中自带的源代码import java.io.*; import java.net.*; import java.nio.*; import java.nio.channels.*; import java.nio.charset.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.regex.*; public class Ping { // The default daytime port static int DAYTIME_PORT = 13; // The port we'll actually use static int port = DAYTIME_PORT; // Representation of a ping target // static class Target { InetSocketAddress address; SocketChannel channel; Exception failure; long connectStart; long connectFinish = 0; boolean shown = false; Target(String host) { try { address = new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByName(host), port); } catch (IOException x) { failure = x; } } void show() { String result; if (connectFinish != 0) result = Long.toString(connectFinish - connectStart) + "ms"; else if (failure != null) result = failure.toString(); else result = "Timed out"; System.out.println(address + " : " + result); shown = true; } } // Thread for printing targets as they're heard from // static class Printer extends Thread { LinkedList pending = new LinkedList(); Printer() { setName("Printer"); setDaemon(true); } void add(Target t) { synchronized (pending) { pending.add(t); pending.notify(); } } public void run() { try { for (;;) { Target t = null; synchronized (pending) { while (pending.size() == 0) pending.wait(); t = (Target)pending.removeFirst(); } t.show(); } } catch (InterruptedException x) { return; } } } // Thread for connecting to all targets in parallel via a single selector // static class Connector extends Thread { Selector sel; Printer printer; // List of pending targets. We use this list because if we try to // register a channel with the selector while the connector thread is // blocked in the selector then we will block. // LinkedList pending = new LinkedList(); Connector(Printer pr) throws IOException { printer = pr; sel = Selector.open(); setName("Connector"); } // Initiate a connection sequence to the given target and add the // target to the pending-target list // void add(Target t) { SocketChannel sc = null; try { // Open the channel, set it to non-blocking, initiate connect sc = SocketChannel.open(); sc.configureBlocking(false); sc.connect(t.address); // Record the time we started t.channel = sc; t.connectStart = System.currentTimeMillis(); // Add the new channel to the pending list synchronized (pending) { pending.add(t); } // Nudge the selector so that it will process the pending list sel.wakeup(); } catch (IOException x) { if (sc != null) { try { sc.close(); } catch (IOException xx) { } } t.failure = x; printer.add(t); } } // Process any targets in the pending list // void processPendingTargets() throws IOException { synchronized (pending) { while (pending.size() > 0) { Target t = (Target)pending.removeFirst(); try { // Register the channel with the selector, indicating // interest in connection completion and attaching the // target object so that we can get the target back // after the key is added to the selector's // selected-key set t.channel.register(sel, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT, t); } catch (IOException x) { // Something went wrong, so close the channel and // record the failure t.channel.close(); t.failure = x; printer.add(t); } } } } // Process keys that have become selected // void processSelectedKeys() throws IOException { for (Iterator i = sel.selectedKeys().iterator(); i.hasNext();) { // Retrieve the next key and remove it from the set SelectionKey sk = (SelectionKey)i.next(); i.remove(); // Retrieve the target and the channel Target t = (Target)sk.attachment(); SocketChannel sc = (SocketChannel)sk.channel(); // Attempt to complete the connection sequence try { if (sc.finishConnect()) { sk.cancel(); t.connectFinish = System.currentTimeMillis(); sc.close(); printer.add(t); } } catch (IOException x) { sc.close(); t.failure = x; printer.add(t); } } } volatile boolean shutdown = false; // Invoked by the main thread when it's time to shut down // void shutdown() { shutdown = true; sel.wakeup(); } // Connector loop // public void run() { for (;;) { try { int n = sel.select(); if (n > 0) processSelectedKeys(); processPendingTargets(); if (shutdown) { sel.close(); return; } } catch (IOException x) { x.printStackTrace(); } } } } public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, IOException { if (args.length < 1) { System.err.println("Usage: java Ping [port] host..."); return; } int firstArg = 0; // If the first argument is a string of digits then we take that // to be the port number to use if (Pattern.matches("[0-9]+", args[0])) { port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); firstArg = 1; } // Create the threads and start them up Printer printer = new Printer(); printer.start(); Connector connector = new Connector(printer); connector.start(); // Create the targets and add them to the connector LinkedList targets = new LinkedList(); for (int i = firstArg; i < args.length; i++) { Target t = new Target(args[i]); targets.add(t); connector.add(t); } // Wait for everything to finish Thread.sleep(2000); connector.shutdown(); connector.join(); // Print status of targets that have not yet been shown for (Iterator i = targets.iterator(); i.hasNext();) { Target t = (Target)i.next(); if (!t.shown) t.show(); } }}
import java.net.*;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.nio.charset.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.*;
public class Ping { // The default daytime port
static int DAYTIME_PORT = 13; // The port we'll actually use
static int port = DAYTIME_PORT;
// Representation of a ping target
//
static class Target { InetSocketAddress address;
SocketChannel channel;
Exception failure;
long connectStart;
long connectFinish = 0;
boolean shown = false; Target(String host) {
try {
address = new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByName(host),
port);
} catch (IOException x) {
failure = x;
}
} void show() {
String result;
if (connectFinish != 0)
result = Long.toString(connectFinish - connectStart) + "ms";
else if (failure != null)
result = failure.toString();
else
result = "Timed out";
System.out.println(address + " : " + result);
shown = true;
} }
// Thread for printing targets as they're heard from
//
static class Printer
extends Thread
{
LinkedList pending = new LinkedList(); Printer() {
setName("Printer");
setDaemon(true);
} void add(Target t) {
synchronized (pending) {
pending.add(t);
pending.notify();
}
} public void run() {
try {
for (;;) {
Target t = null;
synchronized (pending) {
while (pending.size() == 0)
pending.wait();
t = (Target)pending.removeFirst();
}
t.show();
}
} catch (InterruptedException x) {
return;
}
} }
// Thread for connecting to all targets in parallel via a single selector
//
static class Connector
extends Thread
{
Selector sel;
Printer printer; // List of pending targets. We use this list because if we try to
// register a channel with the selector while the connector thread is
// blocked in the selector then we will block.
//
LinkedList pending = new LinkedList(); Connector(Printer pr) throws IOException {
printer = pr;
sel = Selector.open();
setName("Connector");
} // Initiate a connection sequence to the given target and add the
// target to the pending-target list
//
void add(Target t) {
SocketChannel sc = null;
try { // Open the channel, set it to non-blocking, initiate connect
sc = SocketChannel.open();
sc.configureBlocking(false);
sc.connect(t.address); // Record the time we started
t.channel = sc;
t.connectStart = System.currentTimeMillis(); // Add the new channel to the pending list
synchronized (pending) {
pending.add(t);
} // Nudge the selector so that it will process the pending list
sel.wakeup(); } catch (IOException x) {
if (sc != null) {
try {
sc.close();
} catch (IOException xx) { }
}
t.failure = x;
printer.add(t);
}
} // Process any targets in the pending list
//
void processPendingTargets() throws IOException {
synchronized (pending) {
while (pending.size() > 0) {
Target t = (Target)pending.removeFirst();
try { // Register the channel with the selector, indicating
// interest in connection completion and attaching the
// target object so that we can get the target back
// after the key is added to the selector's
// selected-key set
t.channel.register(sel, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT, t); } catch (IOException x) { // Something went wrong, so close the channel and
// record the failure
t.channel.close();
t.failure = x;
printer.add(t); } }
}
} // Process keys that have become selected
//
void processSelectedKeys() throws IOException {
for (Iterator i = sel.selectedKeys().iterator(); i.hasNext();) { // Retrieve the next key and remove it from the set
SelectionKey sk = (SelectionKey)i.next();
i.remove(); // Retrieve the target and the channel
Target t = (Target)sk.attachment();
SocketChannel sc = (SocketChannel)sk.channel(); // Attempt to complete the connection sequence
try {
if (sc.finishConnect()) {
sk.cancel();
t.connectFinish = System.currentTimeMillis();
sc.close();
printer.add(t);
}
} catch (IOException x) {
sc.close();
t.failure = x;
printer.add(t);
}
}
} volatile boolean shutdown = false; // Invoked by the main thread when it's time to shut down
//
void shutdown() {
shutdown = true;
sel.wakeup();
} // Connector loop
//
public void run() {
for (;;) {
try {
int n = sel.select();
if (n > 0)
processSelectedKeys();
processPendingTargets();
if (shutdown) {
sel.close();
return;
}
} catch (IOException x) {
x.printStackTrace();
}
}
} }
public static void main(String[] args)
throws InterruptedException, IOException
{
if (args.length < 1) {
System.err.println("Usage: java Ping [port] host...");
return;
}
int firstArg = 0; // If the first argument is a string of digits then we take that
// to be the port number to use
if (Pattern.matches("[0-9]+", args[0])) {
port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
firstArg = 1;
} // Create the threads and start them up
Printer printer = new Printer();
printer.start();
Connector connector = new Connector(printer);
connector.start(); // Create the targets and add them to the connector
LinkedList targets = new LinkedList();
for (int i = firstArg; i < args.length; i++) {
Target t = new Target(args[i]);
targets.add(t);
connector.add(t);
} // Wait for everything to finish
Thread.sleep(2000);
connector.shutdown();
connector.join(); // Print status of targets that have not yet been shown
for (Iterator i = targets.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
Target t = (Target)i.next();
if (!t.shown)
t.show();
} }}
xd,这哪里是ping,就是连接13端口取机器时间,很多机器这个端口根本没开.
ping是ICMP,两者万全不一样的.