这尼玛伤不起啊！！！但求牛人速速来解！！！

Answer 1

2013-5-16 15:07:12 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\Genuitec\Common\binary\com.sun.java.jdk.win32.x86_1.6.0.013\bin;D:\Program Files\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\bin
2013-5-16 15:07:12 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
信息: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
2013-5-16 15:07:12 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 418 ms
2013-5-16 15:07:12 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
信息: Starting service Catalina
2013-5-16 15:07:12 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.26
2013-5-16 15:07:12 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory SpringMVC
2013-5-16 15:07:13 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
2013-5-16 15:07:15 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mvc.service.StudentService com.mvc.controller.StudentController.studentService; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentServiceImpl': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mvc.dao.StudentDao com.mvc.service.impl.StudentServiceImpl.studentDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentDaoImpl' defined in file [D:\Program Files\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\webapps\SpringMVC\WEB-INF\classes\com\mvc\dao\impl\StudentDaoImpl.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:286)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1055)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:290)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:287)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:189)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:562)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:871)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:423)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:272)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:196)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3972)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4467)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:546)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:964)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1277)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:785)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:519)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)

Answer 2

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mvc.service.StudentService com.mvc.controller.StudentController.studentService; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentServiceImpl': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mvc.dao.StudentDao com.mvc.service.impl.StudentServiceImpl.studentDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentDaoImpl' defined in file [D:\Program Files\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\webapps\SpringMVC\WEB-INF\classes\com\mvc\dao\impl\StudentDaoImpl.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:507)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:84)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:283)
... 37 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentServiceImpl': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mvc.dao.StudentDao com.mvc.service.impl.StudentServiceImpl.studentDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentDaoImpl' defined in file [D:\Program Files\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\webapps\SpringMVC\WEB-INF\classes\com\mvc\dao\impl\StudentDaoImpl.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:286)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1055)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:290)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:287)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:189)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:825)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:767)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:685)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:478)
... 39 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.mvc.dao.StudentDao com.mvc.service.impl.StudentServiceImpl.studentDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentDaoImpl' defined in file [D:\Program Files\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\webapps\SpringMVC\WEB-INF\classes\com\mvc\dao\impl\StudentDaoImpl.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:507)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:84)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:283)
... 50 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'studentDaoImpl' defined in file [D:\Program Files\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\webapps\SpringMVC\WEB-INF\classes\com\mvc\dao\impl\StudentDaoImpl.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1403)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:290)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:287)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:189)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:825)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:767)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:685)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:478)
... 52 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport.checkDaoConfig(HibernateDaoSupport.java:118)
at org.springframework.dao.support.DaoSupport.afterPropertiesSet(DaoSupport.java:44)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1460)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1400)
... 62 more
2013-5-16 15:07:15 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error listenerStart
2013-5-16 15:07:15 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Context [/SpringMVC] startup failed due to previous errors
2013-5-16 15:07:15 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
2013-5-16 15:07:15 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesJdbc
严重: A web application registered the JBDC driver [com.mysql.jdbc.Driver] but failed to unregister it when the web application was stopped. To prevent a memory leak, the JDBC Driver has been forcibly unregistered.

Answer 3

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"
default-autowire="byName">
<!-- Spring注解方式注入 -->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- 使用annotation 自动注册bean,并保证@Required,@Autowired的属性被注入 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.mvc" /> <!-- 数据库配置文件 -->
<bean
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PreferencesPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath*:hibernate.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 数据源 -->
<bean id="myDataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"></property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:oracle"></property>
<property name="username" value="shop"></property>
<property name="password" value="abc"></property>
</bean> <!-- hibernate sessionFactory -->
<bean id="mySessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"></property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="packagesToScan">
<list>
<value>com.mvc.bean</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean> <!-- 配置事务管理类 -->
<bean id="myTran"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 通过注解方式配置事务 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="myTran" />
<bean id="sysuserService" class="com.mvc.service.impl.SysuserServiceImpl">
<property name="sysuserDao" ref="studentDao"></property>
</bean> <bean id="sysuserDao" class="com.mvc.dao.impl.SysuserDaoImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
</beans>

Answer 4

楼主，看下我用红色框出来的地方，请问你这两个是否写错了。
property标签的name是写属性名，ref是写关联的那个bean的id值。

Answer 5

配置了componentScan和packageScan之后似乎不用配置bean。

Answer 6

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sysuserController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.spring.service.SysuserService com.spring.controller.SysuserController.sysuserservice; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No matching bean of type [com.spring.service.SysuserService] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}

Answer 7

http://www.verycd.com/topics/93279/
马士兵的Spring视频，含有源码，供lz参考。

Answer 8

楼主最好把那几个Java文件贴出来才好知道哪里有问题啊

Answer 9

这个问题在现在这个项目里碰到过，你用的什么服务器?
我们开发用的tomcat，但是启动的时候70%的可能性会报错，后来发现是spring在进行注解autowire的时候可能由于bean太多，搜索的深度太长导致了这个错误，在tomcat启动配置里加上“-Xss15M"就可以了。

Answer 10

这个问题在现在这个项目里碰到过，你用的什么服务器?
我们开发用的tomcat，但是启动的时候70%的可能性会报错，后来发现是spring在进行注解autowire的时候可能由于bean太多，搜索的深度太长导致了这个错误，在tomcat启动配置里加上“-Xss15M"就可以了。
作用就是加大单线程的容量