象qq相册那样,上传的相片要另外再生成一张小张的缩略图,试了几种方式都不理想。
不知道哪位大侠有做过这种东西,要象qq相册那样的压缩效果。
不知道哪位大侠有做过这种东西,要象qq相册那样的压缩效果。
解决方案 »
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http://blog.csdn.net/fancyerII/archive/2010/08/25/5837991.aspx
import java.io.File;import javax.imageio.ImageIO;public class Lanczos {
private static final double WORK_LOAD_FACTOR = 0.265; private static final double LANCZOS_SUPPORT = 3;
private static final double LANCZOS_WINDOW = 3;
private static final double LANCZOS_SCALE = 1;
private static final double LANCZOS_BLUR = 1; private static final double EPSILON = 1.0e-6; private static class ContributionInfo {
private double weight;
private int pixel;
}
public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage image, double ratio) {
return resizeImage(image, (int)(image.getWidth() * ratio + 0.5), (int)(image.getHeight() * ratio + 0.5));
} public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage image, double xRatio, double yRatio) {
return resizeImage(image, (int)(image.getWidth() * xRatio + 0.5), (int)(image.getHeight() * yRatio + 0.5));
}
public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage image, int width, int height) {
double xFactor = width * 1.0 / image.getWidth();
double yFactor = height * 1.0 / image.getHeight(); BufferedImage resizeImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, image.getType());
BufferedImage filterImage = null; if (xFactor * yFactor > WORK_LOAD_FACTOR) {
filterImage = new BufferedImage(width, image.getHeight(), image.getType());
horizontalFilter(image, filterImage, xFactor);
verticalFilter(filterImage, resizeImage, yFactor);
} else {
filterImage = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(), height, image.getType());
verticalFilter(image, filterImage, yFactor);
horizontalFilter(filterImage, resizeImage, xFactor);
}
return resizeImage;
} private static void verticalFilter(BufferedImage image, BufferedImage resizeImage,
double yFactor) {
double scale = Math.max(1.0 / yFactor, 1.0);
double support = scale * LANCZOS_SUPPORT;
if (support < 0.5) {
support = 0.5;
scale = 1.0;
}
scale = 1.0 / scale; for (int y = 0; y < resizeImage.getHeight(); y++) {
double center = (y + 0.5) / yFactor;
int start = (int) (Math.max(center - support - EPSILON, 0.0) + 0.5);
int stop = (int) (Math.min(center + support, image.getHeight()) + 0.5);
double density = 0.0;
ContributionInfo[] contribution = new ContributionInfo[stop - start];
int n;
for (n = 0; n < (stop - start); n++) {
contribution[n] = new ContributionInfo();
contribution[n].pixel = start + n;
contribution[n].weight = getResizeFilterWeight(scale * (start + n - center + 0.5));
density += contribution[n].weight;
} if ((density != 0.0) && (density != 1.0)) {
density = 1.0 / density;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
contribution[i].weight *= density;
}
for (int x = 0; x < resizeImage.getWidth(); x++) {
double red = 0;
double green = 0;
double blue = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
double alpha = contribution[i].weight;
int rgb = image.getRGB(x, contribution[i].pixel);
red += alpha * ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF);
green += alpha * ((rgb >> 8) & 0xFF);
blue += alpha * (rgb & 0xFF);
}
int rgb = roundToQuantum(red) << 16 | roundToQuantum(green) << 8
| roundToQuantum(blue);
resizeImage.setRGB(x, y, rgb);
}
}
} private static void horizontalFilter(BufferedImage image, BufferedImage resizeImage,
double xFactor) {
double scale = Math.max(1.0 / xFactor, 1.0);
double support = scale * LANCZOS_SUPPORT;
if (support < 0.5) {
support = 0.5;
scale = 1.0;
}
scale = 1.0 / scale; for (int x = 0; x < resizeImage.getWidth(); x++) {
double center = (x + 0.5) / xFactor;
int start = (int) (Math.max(center - support - EPSILON, 0.0) + 0.5);
int stop = (int) (Math.min(center + support, image.getWidth()) + 0.5);
double density = 0.0;
ContributionInfo[] contribution = new ContributionInfo[stop - start];
int n;
for (n = 0; n < (stop - start); n++) {
contribution[n] = new ContributionInfo();
contribution[n].pixel = start + n;
contribution[n].weight = getResizeFilterWeight(scale * (start + n - center + 0.5));
density += contribution[n].weight;
} if ((density != 0.0) && (density != 1.0)) {
density = 1.0 / density;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
contribution[i].weight *= density;
}
for (int y = 0; y < resizeImage.getHeight(); y++) {
double red = 0;
double green = 0;
double blue = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
double alpha = contribution[i].weight;
int rgb = image.getRGB(contribution[i].pixel, y);
red += alpha * ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF);
green += alpha * ((rgb >> 8) & 0xFF);
blue += alpha * (rgb & 0xFF);
}
int rgb = roundToQuantum(red) << 16 | roundToQuantum(green) << 8
| roundToQuantum(blue);
resizeImage.setRGB(x, y, rgb);
}
}
} private static double getResizeFilterWeight(double x) {
double blur = Math.abs(x) / LANCZOS_BLUR;
double scale = LANCZOS_SCALE / LANCZOS_WINDOW;
scale = sinc(blur * scale);
return scale * sinc(blur);
} private static double sinc(double x) {
if (x == 0.0)
return 1.0;
return Math.sin(Math.PI * x) / (Math.PI * x);
} private static int roundToQuantum(double value) {
if (value <= 0.0)
return 0;
if (value >= 255)
return 255;
return (int) (value + 0.5);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File("d:/src.png"));
ImageIO.write(resizeImage(image, 400, 300), "PNG", new File("d:/dest.png"));
}
}
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;import javax.imageio.ImageIO;import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;public class lessenImg { public static void main(String[] args) {
File file=new File("D://1.jpg");//原图片
try {
Image src=ImageIO.read(file);
BufferedImage bufferedImage=new BufferedImage(240,200,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);//设置图片大小
bufferedImage.getGraphics().drawImage(src,0,0,240,200,null);//绘制图片大小,两个一致...
OutputStream os=new FileOutputStream("D://aa.jpg");//生成图片
JPEGImageEncoder encoder=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(os);
encoder.encode(bufferedImage);
os.close();
System.out.println("完成");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
* 图片等比压缩
* @param destImage 要压缩的图片
* @param width 指定宽度
* @param height 指定高度
* @return 压缩后的图片
* @throws IOException 图片操作异常
*/
public static BufferedImage getThumbnail(BufferedImage destImage,int width,int height) throws IOException{
if(destImage==null) throw new NullPointerException("destImage is null");
Graphics2D g2D=null;
BufferedImage image=null;
int wid=destImage.getWidth();
int hig=destImage.getHeight();
image= new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
g2D = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();
if(wid<=width && hig<=height){
}else if(wid <=width && hig>height){
wid=(wid*height)/hig;
hig=height;
}else if(wid>width && hig<=height){
wid=width;
hig=(hig*width)/wid;
}else if(wid>width && hig>height){
if(wid>=hig){
wid=width;
hig=(hig*width)/hig;
}else{
wid=(wid*height)/hig;
hig=height;
}
}
g2D.drawImage(destImage, 0, 0, wid, hig, null);
ImageIO.write(image, "png", new File("cut/resize.png"));
return image;
}
http://code.google.com/p/java-image-scaling/