学习spring过程中遇到的一个关于spring声明型事务的问题？

Question

配置文件如下：
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName">
      <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
    </property>
    <property name="url">
      <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</value>
    </property>
    <property name="username">
      <value>root</value>
    </property>
    <property name="password">
      <value>password</value>
    </property>
  </bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource">
      <ref local="dataSource"/>
    </property>
    <property name="mappingResources">
      <list>
        <value>fox/hibernate/vo/Admins.hbm.xml</value>
        <value>fox/hibernate/vo/Students.hbm.xml</value>
        <value>fox/hibernate/vo/Teachers.hbm.xml</value>
      </list>
    </property>
    <property name="hibernateProperties">
      <props>
        <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
        <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
      </props>
    </property>
  </bean>
  <bean id="myTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory">
      <ref local="sessionFactory"/>
    </property>
  </bean><bean id="hibernateInterceptor" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateInterceptor">
    <property name="sessionFactory">
      <ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
    </property>
  </bean>
<bean id="adminDaoTarget" class="fox.hibernate.dao.AdminDao">
    <property name="sessionFactory">
      <ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
    </property>
  </bean>
<bean id="adminDao" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
    <property name="proxyInterfaces">
      <value>fox.hibernate.dao.IAdmin</value>
    </property>
    <property name="interceptorNames">
      <list>
        <value>hibernateInterceptor</value>
        <value>adminDaoTarget</value>
      </list>
    </property>
  </bean>
<bean id="adminManagerTarget" class="fox.spring.service.AdminServiceImpl">
    <property name="adminDao">
      <ref bean="adminDao"/>
    </property>
  </bean>
<bean id="adminManager" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">
    <property name="transactionManager">
      <ref bean="myTransactionManager"/>
    </property>
    <property name="target">
      <ref bean="adminManagerTarget"/>
    </property>
    <property name="transactionAttributes">
      <props>
        <prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS</prop>
        <prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
      </props>
    </property>
  </bean>请问启用事务的insert方法是不是应该放在AdminServiceImpl中啊，我在中写了一个insertStudents
public void insertStudents(Students stu[]){
if(stu==null || stu.length==0) return;
try { for(int i=0;i<stu.length;i++)
studentsDao.create(stu[i]);
//studentsDao.insertStudents(stu);
}
catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}然后在调用时
WebApplicationContext wac = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(servletContext);
IAdminService service = (IAdminService) wac.getBean("adminManager");
Students stu[] = new Students[2];
stu[0] = new Students();
stu[1] = new Students();
stu[0].setName("bb");
stu[1].setName("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa");//故意让name超长
service.insertStudents(stu);
执行结果数据库报错，但事务不起作用，bb还是被成功插入数据库，
请问问题出在哪啊？

Answer 1

应该是你在service层加错误处理的缘故。
你可以把try{}catch去掉或者向web层抛出一个异常

Answer 2

错误如下：
Hibernate: insert into students (name, department_id, password, score, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into students (name, department_id, password, score, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
WARN - SQL Error: 0, SQLState: 01004
ERROR - Data truncation: Data too long for column 'name' at row 1
ERROR - Could not synchronize database state with session
org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not execute JDBC batch update
at org.hibernate.exception.ErrorCodeConverter.handledNonSpecificException(ErrorCodeConverter.java:92)
at org.hibernate.exception.ErrorCodeConverter.convert(ErrorCodeConverter.java:80)
at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:43)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:181)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:226)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:136)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:274)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:27)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:730)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:324)
at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:86)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doCommit(HibernateTransactionManager.java:584)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:500)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:473)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.doCommitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:267)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:106)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:170)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:176)
at $Proxy6.insertStudents(Unknown Source)
at fox.struts.actions.AdminAction.login(AdminAction.java:31)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.dispatchMethod(DispatchAction.java:274)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.execute(DispatchAction.java:194)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:419)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:224)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1194)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doPost(ActionServlet.java:432)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:709)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:237)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
at fox.struts.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:37)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:186)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:174)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:77)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:186)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:214)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invokeInternal(StandardContextValve.java:198)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:152)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:929)
at org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:160)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:799)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11Protocol.java:705)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.TcpWorkerThread.runIt(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:577)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:683)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)

Answer 3

Caused by: java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Data too long for column 'name' at row 1
at com.mysql.jdbc.ServerPreparedStatement.executeBatch(ServerPreparedStatement.java:665)
at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.executeBatch(DelegatingStatement.java:294)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.BatchingBatcher.doExecuteBatch(BatchingBatcher.java:57)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:174)
... 59 more
org.springframework.jdbc.UncategorizedSQLException: Hibernate operation: Could not execute JDBC batch update; uncategorized SQLException for SQL [insert into students (name, department_id, password, score, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)]; SQL state [01004]; error code [0]; Data truncation: Data too long for column 'name' at row 1; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Data too long for column 'name' at row 1
java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Data too long for column 'name' at row 1
at com.mysql.jdbc.ServerPreparedStatement.executeBatch(ServerPreparedStatement.java:665)
at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.executeBatch(DelegatingStatement.java:294)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.BatchingBatcher.doExecuteBatch(BatchingBatcher.java:57)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:174)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:226)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:136)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:274)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:27)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:730)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:324)
at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:86)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doCommit(HibernateTransactionManager.java:584)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:500)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:473)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.doCommitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:267)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:106)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:170)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:176)
at $Proxy6.insertStudents(Unknown Source)
at fox.struts.actions.AdminAction.login(AdminAction.java:31)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.dispatchMethod(DispatchAction.java:274)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.execute(DispatchAction.java:194)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:419)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:224)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1194)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doPost(ActionServlet.java:432)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:709)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:237)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
at fox.struts.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:37)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:186)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:174)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:77)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:186)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:157)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:214)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invokeInternal(StandardContextValve.java:198)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:152)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardValveContext.invokeNext(StandardValveContext.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:520)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:929)
at org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:160)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:799)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11Protocol.java:705)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.TcpWorkerThread.runIt(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:577)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:683)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)

Answer 4

找到原因了
是数据库的问题
将mysql的改为innodb就好了