import java.security.MessageDigest;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md5.update("mystring".getBytes());
md5.update("mystring2".getBytes());
md5.update("mystring3".getBytes());
。
System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(md5.digest()));//base64是为了可以生成明文的字符串,不是必须的
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md5.update("mystring".getBytes());
md5.update("mystring2".getBytes());
md5.update("mystring3".getBytes());
。
System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(md5.digest()));//base64是为了可以生成明文的字符串,不是必须的
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aUserInfo.setRePasswd(myMD5.getMD5ofStr(regActionForm.getPasswd1()));
* 对字符串进行md5加密
public String encodeMD5(String u_pwd)
{
String hs="";
String stmp="";
try{
byte[] a=u_pwd.getBytes();
MessageDigest mda=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
mda.update(a);
byte[] da=mda.digest();
for (int n=0;n<da.length;n++)
{
stmp=(java.lang.Integer.toHexString(da[n] & 0XFF));
if (stmp.length()==1)
hs=hs+"0"+stmp;
else hs=hs+stmp;
}
hs=hs.toUpperCase();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.print(e);
}
return hs;
return u_pwd;
}
*/
MD5 算法的Java Bean
@author:Topcat Tuppin
Last Modified:10,Mar,2001
*************************************************/
package aips.base;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
/*************************************************
md5 类实现了RSA Data Security, Inc.在提交给IETF
的RFC1321中的MD5 message-digest 算法。
*************************************************/public class MD5 {
/* 下面这些S11-S44实际上是一个4*4的矩阵,在原始的C实现中是用#define 实现的,
这里把它们实现成为static final是表示了只读,切能在同一个进程空间内的多个
Instance间共享*/
static final int S11 = 7;
static final int S12 = 12;
static final int S13 = 17;
static final int S14 = 22; static final int S21 = 5;
static final int S22 = 9;
static final int S23 = 14;
static final int S24 = 20; static final int S31 = 4;
static final int S32 = 11;
static final int S33 = 16;
static final int S34 = 23; static final int S41 = 6;
static final int S42 = 10;
static final int S43 = 15;
static final int S44 = 21; static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
/* 下面的三个成员是MD5计算过程中用到的3个核心数据,在原始的C实现中
被定义到MD5_CTX结构中 */
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)
private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first)
private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer /* digestHexStr是MD5的唯一一个公共成员,是最新一次计算结果的
16进制ASCII表示.
*/
public String digestHexStr; /* digest,是最新一次计算结果的2进制内部表示,表示128bit的MD5值.
*/
private byte[] digest = new byte[16]; /*
getMD5ofStr是类MD5最主要的公共方法,入口参数是你想要进行MD5变换的字符串
返回的是变换完的结果,这个结果是从公共成员digestHexStr取得的.
*/
public String getMD5ofStr(String inbuf) {
md5Init();
md5Update(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
md5Final();
digestHexStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
digestHexStr += byteHEX(digest[i]);
}
return digestHexStr; }
// 这是MD5这个类的标准构造函数,JavaBean要求有一个public的并且没有参数的构造函数
public MD5() {
md5Init(); return;
} /* md5Init是一个初始化函数,初始化核心变量,装入标准的幻数 */
private void md5Init() {
count[0] = 0L;
count[1] = 0L;
///* Load magic initialization constants. state[0] = 0x67452301L;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
state[3] = 0x10325476L; return;
}
/* F, G, H ,I 是4个基本的MD5函数,在原始的MD5的C实现中,由于它们是
简单的位运算,可能出于效率的考虑把它们实现成了宏,在java中,我们把它们
实现成了private方法,名字保持了原来C中的。 */ private long F(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & y) | ((~x) & z); }
private long G(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & z) | (y & (~z)); }
private long H(long x, long y, long z) {
return x ^ y ^ z;
} private long I(long x, long y, long z) {
return y ^ (x | (~z));
} /*
FF,GG,HH和II将调用F,G,H,I进行近一步变换
FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/ private long FF(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += F (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
} private long GG(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += G (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long HH(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += H (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long II(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += I (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
/*
md5Update是MD5的主计算过程,inbuf是要变换的字节串,inputlen是长度,这个
函数由getMD5ofStr调用,调用之前需要调用md5init,因此把它设计成private的
*/
private void md5Update(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen) { int i, index, partLen;
byte[] block = new byte[64];
index = (int)(count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3F;
// /* Update number of bits */
if ((count[0] += (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))
count[1]++;
count[1] += (inputLen >>> 29); partLen = 64 - index; // Transform as many times as possible.
if (inputLen >= partLen) {
md5Memcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, 0, partLen);
md5Transform(buffer); for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64) { md5Memcpy(block, inbuf, 0, i, 64);
md5Transform (block);
}
index = 0; } else i = 0; ///* Buffer remaining input */
md5Memcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, i, inputLen - i); } /*
md5Final整理和填写输出结果
*/
private void md5Final () {
byte[] bits = new byte[8];
int index, padLen; ///* Save number of bits */
Encode (bits, count, 8); ///* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
index = (int)(count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3f;
padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
md5Update (PADDING, padLen); ///* Append length (before padding) */
md5Update(bits, 8); ///* Store state in digest */
Encode (digest, state, 16); }接下一贴
/* md5Memcpy是一个内部使用的byte数组的块拷贝函数,从input的inpos开始把len长度的
字节拷贝到output的outpos位置开始
*/ private void md5Memcpy (byte[] output, byte[] input,
int outpos, int inpos, int len)
{
int i; for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
output[outpos + i] = input[inpos + i];
} /*
md5Transform是MD5核心变换程序,有md5Update调用,block是分块的原始字节
*/
private void md5Transform (byte block[]) {
long a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
long[] x = new long[16]; Decode (x, block, 64); /* Round 1 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478L); /* 1 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756L); /* 2 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070dbL); /* 3 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceeeL); /* 4 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0fafL); /* 5 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62aL); /* 6 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613L); /* 7 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501L); /* 8 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8L); /* 9 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7afL); /* 10 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1L); /* 11 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7beL); /* 12 */
a = FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122L); /* 13 */
d = FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193L); /* 14 */
c = FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438eL); /* 15 */
b = FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821L); /* 16 */ /* Round 2 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562L); /* 17 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340L); /* 18 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51L); /* 19 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aaL); /* 20 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105dL); /* 21 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453L); /* 22 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681L); /* 23 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8L); /* 24 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6L); /* 25 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6L); /* 26 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87L); /* 27 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14edL); /* 28 */
a = GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905L); /* 29 */
d = GG (d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8L); /* 30 */
c = GG (c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9L); /* 31 */
b = GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8aL); /* 32 */ /* Round 3 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942L); /* 33 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681L); /* 34 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122L); /* 35 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380cL); /* 36 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44L); /* 37 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9L); /* 38 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60L); /* 39 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70L); /* 40 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6L); /* 41 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127faL); /* 42 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085L); /* 43 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05L); /* 44 */
a = HH (a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039L); /* 45 */
d = HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5L); /* 46 */
c = HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8L); /* 47 */
b = HH (b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665L); /* 48 */ /* Round 4 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244L); /* 49 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97L); /* 50 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7L); /* 51 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039L); /* 52 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3L); /* 53 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92L); /* 54 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47dL); /* 55 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1L); /* 56 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4fL); /* 57 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0L); /* 58 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314L); /* 59 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1L); /* 60 */
a = II (a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82L); /* 61 */
d = II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235L); /* 62 */
c = II (c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bbL); /* 63 */
b = II (b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391L); /* 64 */ state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d; } /*Encode把long数组按顺序拆成byte数组,因为java的long类型是64bit的,
只拆低32bit,以适应原始C实现的用途
*/
private void Encode (byte[] output, long[] input, int len) {
int i, j; for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
output[j] = (byte)(input[i] & 0xffL);
output[j + 1] = (byte)((input[i] >>> 8) & 0xffL);
output[j + 2] = (byte)((input[i] >>> 16) & 0xffL);
output[j + 3] = (byte)((input[i] >>> 24) & 0xffL);
}
} /*Decode把byte数组按顺序合成成long数组,因为java的long类型是64bit的,
只合成低32bit,高32bit清零,以适应原始C实现的用途
*/
private void Decode (long[] output, byte[] input, int len) {
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
output[i] = b2iu(input[j]) |
(b2iu(input[j + 1]) << 8) |
(b2iu(input[j + 2]) << 16) |
(b2iu(input[j + 3]) << 24); return;
} 接下一贴
/*
b2iu是我写的一个把byte按照不考虑正负号的原则的"升位"程序,因为java没有unsigned运算
*/
public static long b2iu(byte b) {
return b < 0 ? b & 0x7F + 128 : b;
} /*byteHEX(),用来把一个byte类型的数转换成十六进制的ASCII表示,
因为java中的byte的toString无法实现这一点,我们又没有C语言中的
sprintf(outbuf,"%02X",ib)
*/
public static String byteHEX(byte ib) {
char[] Digit = { '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'A','B','C','D','E','F' };
char [] ob = new char[2];
ob[0] = Digit[(ib >>> 4) & 0X0F];
ob[1] = Digit[ib & 0X0F];
String s = new String(ob);
return s;
} public static void main(String args[]) {
MD5 m = new MD5();
if (Array.getLength(args) == 0) { //如果没有参数,执行标准的Test Suite System.out.println("MD5 Test suite:");
System.out.println("MD5(\"\"):"+m.getMD5ofStr(""));
System.out.println("MD5(\"a\"):"+m.getMD5ofStr("a"));
System.out.println("MD5(\"abc\"):"+m.getMD5ofStr("abc"));
System.out.println("MD5(\"message digest\"):"+m.getMD5ofStr("message digest"));
System.out.println("MD5(\"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\"):"+
m.getMD5ofStr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"));
System.out.println("MD5(\"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789\"):"+
m.getMD5ofStr("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"));
}
else
System.out.println("MD5(" + args[0] + ")=" + m.getMD5ofStr(args[0]));
}}
//只要换个算法就行,所以我觉得完全不应该自己去写什么MD5的算法,用Java本身的会更好
MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1"); sha.update("mystring".getBytes());
System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(sha.digest()));
能不能教我一下怎么用阿?
我实在挺菜
谢谢了!
MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1"); sha.update(password.getBytes());
return new BASE64Encoder().encode(sha.digest());
}加密后的字符串你保存在你的数据库字段中后面将来登录校验,大概就是如下啦:
String user = request.getParameter("user");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
String encPass = encodePassword(password);
然后执行类似的SQL语句
prep = conn.prepareStatement("select ID,name from users where name=? and password=?");
prep.setString(1,user);
prep.setString(2,encPass);
ResultSet rs = prep.executeQuery();如果rs.next(),那么就是登录成功。如果false则登录不成功啊。
可以告诉我你的联系方式吗?
reg.htm<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
<title></title>
</head><body background="../netcenter/images/left_background.jpg" leftmargin="0" topmargin="0">
<p> </p><table width="55%" height="108" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td height="108" valign="top">
<form method="post" action="reg_ok.jsp">
<table width="100%" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr bgcolor="">
<td height="30" colspan="2"><table width="100%" height="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#648fd7"> </td>
</tr>
</table></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="17%" height="26" class="9point"> 用户名:</td>
<td width="83%" height="26"> <input name="username" type="text" class="uloginuser" id="username"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="26" class="9point"> 密码:</td>
<td height="26"><input name="password" type="password" class="uloginuser" id="password"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="26"> </td>
<td height="26"><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="提交">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form ></td >
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>reg_ok.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.sql.*" contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312" errorPage=""%>
<%@ page import="sun.misc.BASE64Encoder"%>
<%@ page import="java.security.MessageDigest"%>
<jsp:useBean id="connBean" scope="session" class="conn.DBconn" /><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
<title>无标题文档</title>
</head>
<%!
public String encodePassword(String password)
{
MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1"); sha.update(password.getBytes());
return new BASE64Encoder().encode(sha.digest());} %>
<body>
<%
String username = request.getParameter("username");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
String encPass = encodePassword(password);
String sql="insert userlogin (username,password) values('"+username+"','"+encPass+"')";
connBean.executeQuery(sql);
%>
</body>
</html>但是报错
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Unable to compile class for JSPAn error occurred at line: -1 in the jsp file: nullGenerated servlet error:
[javac] Compiling 1 source fileC:\webserv\Tomcat\work\Standalone\localhost\_\test\reg_ok_jsp.java:16: unreported exception java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; must be caught or declared to be thrown
MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
^
是怎么回事啊?
请大家帮我看看
public String encodePassword(String password)
{
try {
MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1"); sha.update(password.getBytes());
return new BASE64Encoder().encode(sha.digest());
}catch(java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();//打印错误信息;
return null;
}
}