java 新手求教 Cannot find class [] for bean with name defined in ServletContext

Question

很明显没有找到你类com.shu.shutest.dao.impl.UserDAOHibernate
 你把配置文件上来看看

Answer 1

这个我也知道啊 但是我有这个类啊  路径也没错啊 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
<!-- 指定Spring配置文件的Schema信息 -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">



<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<!-- 指定连接数据库的驱动 -->
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<!-- 指定连接数据库的URL -->
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shu_test"/>
<!-- 指定连接数据库的用户名 -->
<property name="user" value="root"/>
<!-- 指定连接数据库的密码 -->
<property name="password" value=""/>
<!-- 指定连接数据库连接池的最大连接数 -->
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="40"/>
<!-- 指定连接数据库连接池的最小连接数 -->
<property name="minPoolSize" value="1"/>
<!-- 指定连接数据库连接池的初始化连接数 -->
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="1"/>
<!-- 指定连接数据库连接池的连接的最大空闲时间 -->
<property name="maxIdleTime" value="20"/>
</bean>
<!-- 定义Hibernate的SessionFactory -->
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 依赖注入数据源，注入正是上面定义的dataSource -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- mappingResouces属性用来列出全部映射文件 -->
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<!-- 以下用来列出Hibernate映射文件 -->
<value>com/shu/shutest/domain/UserEntity.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
<!-- 定义Hibernate的SessionFactory的属性 -->
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<!-- 配置Hibernate属性 -->
<value>
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect
hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
hibernate.show_sql=true
hibernate.format_sql=true;
</value>
</property>
</bean>


<!-- 定义DAO Bean-->
<bean id="userDao" class="com.shu.shutest.dao.impl.UserDAOHibernate">
<!-- 注入持久化操作所需的SessionFactory -->
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>

<bean id="userService" class="com.shu.shutest.service.impl.UserServiceImpl" >
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
</bean>



<bean id="loginAction" class="com.shu.shutest.action.LoginAction"
scope="prototype">
<!-- 依赖注入业务逻辑组件 -->
<property name="userService" ref="userService"/>
</bean>

<bean id="deleteAction" class="com.shu.shutest.action.DeleteAction"
scope="prototype">
<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="updateAction" class="com.shu.shutest.action.UpdateAction"
scope="prototype">
<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="showAction" class="com.shu.shutest.action.ShowAction"
scope="prototype">
<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
</bean>

<!-- 配置Hibernate的局部事务管理器，使用HibernateTransactionManager类 -->
<!-- 该类实现PlatformTransactionManager接口，是针对Hibernate的特定实现-->
<bean id="transactionManager" 
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<!-- 配置HibernateTransactionManager时需要依注入SessionFactory的引用 -->
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务增强处理,指定事务管理器 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<!-- 用于配置详细的事务语义 -->
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 所有以'get'开头的方法是read-only的 -->
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
<!-- 其他方法使用默认的事务设置 -->
<tx:method name="*"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<!-- 配置一个切入点 -->
<aop:pointcut id="newsPointcut"
expression="bean(newsService)"/>
<!-- 指定在leePointcut切入点应用txAdvice事务增强处理 -->
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" 
pointcut-ref="newsPointcut"/>
</aop:config>

</beans>

Answer 2

有啊 你看上面 我发了 application

Answer 3

启动tomcat时候控制台有错吗？

Answer 4

严重: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [com/shu/shutest/domain/UserEntity.hbm.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1420)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:563)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3843)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4342)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [com/shu/shutest/domain/UserEntity.hbm.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:158)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:677)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:211)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417)
... 27 more
2012-3-6 23:41:40 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [com/shu/shutest/domain/UserEntity.hbm.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1420)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:563)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3843)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4342)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [com/shu/shutest/domain/UserEntity.hbm.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:158)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:677)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:211)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417)
... 27 more
2012-3-6 23:41:40 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error listenerStart
2012-3-6 23:41:40 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Context [/shunews-czj] startup failed due to previous errors

Answer 5

就是啊 我也遇到同样的情况了什么BEAN都找不到

Answer 6

可能 是你的UserEntity.hbm.xml文件对应的类 和此文件名不一样，前几天我也遇见类似问题

Answer 7

LZ这个问题是怎么解决的啊？我也遇到了同样的问题，求指教啊！希望加QQ1847622482,谢谢

Answer 8

jsp与action对应的方法不对应。

Answer 9

查看一下编译的目录classes文件夹。有可能是class没有编译到classes文件夹中。

Answer 10

原因：class类没有编译到指定文件夹
解决方法：在项目的build path—>Configure build path—>Source—>Default output folders for source folders修改编译后存放的文件夹

Answer 11

1、检查映射文件，特别是类型转换。2、看对应注入的地方属性是否是和配置的bean一致。3、检查对应的注入地方是否已经存在setting方法。4、注册的bean是否路径错误。一半就会使这几个问题，您逐一排查吧，希望能够帮助您。