spring+hibernate+struts2中的问题

Question

我用spring+hibernate+struts2三框架集成时，发布到tomcat后只能对数据查询，不能对数据添加，修改，删除的操作，不知道什么原因，查了很多遍，就是找不到错误，我的applicationContext.xml配置为：
</bean>
<bean id="userDao" class="demo.address.dao.hibernate.UserDaoHibernate">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="groupDao" class="demo.address.dao.hibernate.GroupDaoHibernate">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="addressDao" class="demo.address.dao.hibernate.AddressDaoHibernate">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="userService" class="demo.address.service.impl.UserManagerServiceImpl">
<property name="userDao">
<ref bean="userDao"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="groupService" class="demo.address.service.impl.GroupManagerServiceImpl">
<property name="groupDao">
<ref bean="groupDao"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="addressService" class="demo.address.service.impl.AddressManagerServiceImpl">
<property name="addressDao"><ref bean="addressDao"/></property>
</bean>
<!-- 事物 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="proxyBean" 
class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean" abstract="true">
<property name="transactionManager">
<ref bean="transactionManager"/>
</property>
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="add*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="userproxy" parent="proxyBean">
<property name="target" ref="userDao"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="groupproxy" parent="proxyBean">
<property name="target" ref="groupDao"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="addressproxy" parent="proxyBean">
<property name="target" ref="addressDao"></property>
</bean>
<!-- action bean -->
<bean id="loginBean" class="demo.address.web.action.LoginAction" scope="prototype">
<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="mainBean" class="demo.address.web.action.MainAction" scope="prototype">
<property name="addressService" ref="addressService"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="deleteBean" class="demo.address.web.action.DeleteAction" scope="prototype">
<property name="addressService" ref="addressService"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="updateBean" class="demo.address.web.action.UpdateAction">
<property name="addressService" ref="addressService"></property>
<property name="groupService" ref="groupService"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="editBean" class="demo.address.web.action.EditAction">
<property name="addressService" ref="addressService"></property>
</bean>
在进行测试时，都好好的，一发布，读取数据库数据，是正常的。添加，修改，删除就出现以下错误：
严重: Servlet.service() for servlet default threw exception
org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: Write operations are not allowed in read-only mode (FlushMode.NEVER/MANUAL): Turn your Session into FlushMode.COMMIT/AUTO or remove 'readOnly' er from transaction definition.
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate.checkWriteOperationAllowed(HibernateTemplate.java:1095)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate$25.doInHibernate(HibernateTemplate.java:786)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate.execute(HibernateTemplate.java:372)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate.delete(HibernateTemplate.java:784)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate.delete(HibernateTemplate.java:780)
at demo.address.dao.hibernate.AddressDaoHibernate.deleteAddress(AddressDaoHibernate.java:17)
at demo.address.service.impl.AddressManagerServiceImpl.removeAddress(AddressManagerServiceImpl.java:36)
at demo.address.web.action.DeleteAction.execute(DeleteAction.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:404)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeActionOnly(DefaultActionInvocation.java:267)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.doIntercept(DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.validator.ValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(ValidationInterceptor.java:150)
at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.validation.AnnotationValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(AnnotationValidationInterceptor.java:48)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.intercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:123)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:184)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:105)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:83)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:207)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept

Answer 1

(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:74)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:127)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ProfilingActivationInterceptor.intercept(ProfilingActivationInterceptor.java:107)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.debugging.DebuggingInterceptor.intercept(DebuggingInterceptor.java:206)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:115)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:143)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:121)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:170)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:123)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:176)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$2.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:223)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:455)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:221)
at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:50)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:504)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.doFilter(FilterDispatcher.java:422)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:198)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:75)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:286)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:845)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:583)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
是不是少什么配置，或者有什么冲突，希望高手帮忙解决，非常着急，谢谢！

Answer 2

这个是不是数据库权限没设好啊？没有写入的权限，或者没有执行SQL语句的权限

Answer 3

不知道为什么会有这个：org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: Write operations are not allowed in read-only mode (FlushMode.NEVER/MANUAL): Turn your Session into FlushMode.COMMIT/AUTO or remove 'readOnly' er from transaction definition. 

Answer 4

错误的意思你的事物是只读 。remove 'readOnly' er from transaction definition. 
删除事物只读的定义就可以了

Answer 5

Turn your Session into FlushMode.COMMIT/AUTO or remove 'readOnly' er from transaction definition这句是关键吧 
你是不是有什么方法设置了readonly属性啊  

Answer 6

这个是应该是spring 控制事务的原因。IOC注入，调用接口开启事务后才能读写，否则会话都是只读。

Answer 7

您这个事务是readOnly的。
不妨试试annotation方式的事务管理。

Answer 8

这个问题我前几天遇到过，和楼主的问题一摸一样，而且我解决了，不过，我用的是struts1，并且是在web.xml要改东西，不知道struts1和2是不是一样的

Answer 9

<!-- 事务拦截器 -->
<bean id="transactionInterceptor" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager" />
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED, readOnly</prop>
<prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED, readOnly</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>

Answer 10

 数据库操作最好写在 Service 层....

Answer 11

Write operations are not allowed in read-only mode 
给你个例子
对着改下 <bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="NEVER" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="interceptorPointCuts"
            expression="execution(* org.ssh2.service.*.*(..))" />
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
            pointcut-ref="interceptorPointCuts" />        
    </aop:config>      

Answer 12

spring配置里打开事物控制，用annotation方式对每个方法设置读写权限吧

Answer 13

  我也配置了事务没LZ的那样的问题
    你可以参考下：
   
       <!-- 事务管理器 -->
 <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
     <property name="sessionFactory">
         <ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
     </property>
 </bean>
 <!-- 事务拦截器,激活事务管理器所必须的bean -->
 <bean id="transactionInterceptor" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor"> 
        <property name="transactionManager"> 
            <ref bean="transactionManager" /> 
        </property>  
        <!-- 配置事务属性 --> 
        <property name="transactionAttributes"> 
           <props> 
              <prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> 
              <prop key="add*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> 
              <prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> 
              <prop key="save*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> 
              <prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop> 
          </props> 
       </property> 
     </bean> 
     <!-- 定义事务处理代理bean,他需要两个属性,一个是指定需要代理的bean,另一个是代理bean所需的事务拦截器 -->
     <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator"> 
        <property name="beanNames"> 
           <list> 
              <value>tempService</value> 
           </list> 
        </property> 
        <property name="interceptorNames"> 
           <list> 
              <value>transactionInterceptor</value> 
           </list> 
        </property> 
     </bean>
    <!-- 业务逻辑层 -->
 <bean id="tempService"
  class="com.cj.transaction.service.TempService" abstract="false"
  lazy-init="default" autowire="default" dependency-check="default">
  <property name="userDAO">
   <ref bean="userDAO" />
  </property>
  <property name="deptDAO">
   <ref bean="deptDAO" />
  </property>
 </bean>
 <bean id="userDAO" class="com.cj.transaction.hibernate.UserDAO">
  <property name="sessionFactory">
   <ref bean="sessionFactory" />
  </property>
 </bean>
 <bean id="deptDAO" class="com.cj.transaction.hibernate.DeptDAO">
  <property name="sessionFactory">
   <ref bean="sessionFactory" />
  </property>
 </bean>如果模块过多话，可以考虑用自动创建事务代理的方式
    <!-- 自动代理 --> 
    <bean id="autoproxy" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator"> 
       <property name="beanNames"> 
          <list> 
             <value>*Service</value> 
          </list> 
       </property> 
       <property name="interceptorNames"> 
          <list> 
             <value>transactionInterceptor</value> 
          </list> 
       </property> 
    </bean>
             

Answer 14

我想14、17、20楼的正解，这些东西其实是需要DEBUG着来的，祝你成功！

Answer 15

spring的事务配置有问题，使得你的增删改方法声明的是只读事务
只读事务不能进行写操作的，参照17楼的配置就OK