use master go create procedure sp_who_lock as begin declare @spid int,@bl int, @intTransactionCountOnEntry int, @intRowcount int, @intCountProperties int, @intCounter int create table #tmp_lock_who ( id int identity(1,1), spid smallint, bl smallint)
IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
insert into #tmp_lock_who(spid,bl) select 0 ,blocked from (select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0 ) a where not exists(select * from (select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0 ) b where a.blocked=spid) union select spid,blocked from sysprocesses where blocked>0 IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
-- 找到临时表的记录数 select @intCountProperties = Count(*),@intCounter = 1 from #tmp_lock_who
IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
if @intCountProperties=0 select '现在没有阻塞和死锁信息' as message-- 循环开始 while @intCounter <= @intCountProperties begin -- 取第一条记录 select @spid = spid,@bl = bl from #tmp_lock_who where Id = @intCounter begin if @spid =0 select '引起数据库死锁的是: '+ CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10)) + '进程号,其执行的SQL语法如下' else select '进程号SPID:'+ CAST(@spid AS VARCHAR(10))+ '被' + '进程号SPID:'+ CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10)) +'阻塞,其当前进程执行的SQL语法如下' DBCC INPUTBUFFER (@bl ) end -- 循环指针下移 set @intCounter = @intCounter + 1 enddrop table #tmp_lock_whoreturn 0 end 杀死锁和进程如何去手动的杀死进程和锁?最简单的办法,重新启动服务。但是这里要介绍一个存储过程,通过显式的调用,可以杀死进程和锁。use master goif exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[p_killspid]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1) drop procedure [dbo].[p_killspid] GOcreate proc p_killspid @dbname varchar(200) --要关闭进程的数据库名 as declare @sql nvarchar(500) declare @spid nvarchar(20) declare #tb cursor for select spid=cast(spid as varchar(20)) from master..sysprocesses where dbid=db_id(@dbname) open #tb fetch next from #tb into @spid while @@fetch_status=0 begin exec('kill '+@spid) fetch next from #tb into @spid end close #tb deallocate #tb go--用法 exec p_killspid 'newdbpy' 查看锁信息如何查看系统中所有锁的详细信息?在企业管理管理器中,我们可以看到一些进程和锁的信息,这里介绍另外一种方法。--查看锁信息 create table #t(req_spid int,obj_name sysname)declare @s nvarchar(4000) ,@rid int,@dbname sysname,@id int,@objname sysnamedeclare tb cursor for select distinct req_spid,dbname=db_name(rsc_dbid),rsc_objid from master..syslockinfo where rsc_type in(4,5) open tb fetch next from tb into @rid,@dbname,@id while @@fetch_status=0 begin set @s='select @objname=name from ['+@dbname+']..sysobjects where id=@id' exec sp_executesql @s,N'@objname sysname out,@id int',@objname out,@id insert into #t values(@rid,@objname) fetch next from tb into @rid,@dbname,@id end close tb deallocate tbselect 进程id=a.req_spid ,数据库=db_name(rsc_dbid) ,类型=case rsc_type when 1 then 'NULL 资源(未使用)' when 2 then '数据库' when 3 then '文件' when 4 then '索引' when 5 then '表' when 6 then '页' when 7 then '键' when 8 then '扩展盘区' when 9 then 'RID(行 ID)' when 10 then '应用程序' end ,对象id=rsc_objid ,对象名=b.obj_name ,rsc_indid from master..syslockinfo a left join #t b on a.req_spid=b.req_spidgo drop table #t本文来自CSDN博客,转载请标明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/fredrickhu/archive/2009/12/24/5071970.aspx
go
create procedure sp_who_lock
as
begin
declare @spid int,@bl int,
@intTransactionCountOnEntry int,
@intRowcount int,
@intCountProperties int,
@intCounter int create table #tmp_lock_who (
id int identity(1,1),
spid smallint,
bl smallint)
IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
insert into #tmp_lock_who(spid,bl) select 0 ,blocked
from (select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0 ) a
where not exists(select * from (select * from sysprocesses where blocked>0 ) b
where a.blocked=spid)
union select spid,blocked from sysprocesses where blocked>0 IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
-- 找到临时表的记录数
select @intCountProperties = Count(*),@intCounter = 1
from #tmp_lock_who
IF @@ERROR<>0 RETURN @@ERROR
if @intCountProperties=0
select '现在没有阻塞和死锁信息' as message-- 循环开始
while @intCounter <= @intCountProperties
begin
-- 取第一条记录
select @spid = spid,@bl = bl
from #tmp_lock_who where Id = @intCounter
begin
if @spid =0
select '引起数据库死锁的是: '+ CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10)) + '进程号,其执行的SQL语法如下'
else
select '进程号SPID:'+ CAST(@spid AS VARCHAR(10))+ '被' + '进程号SPID:'+ CAST(@bl AS VARCHAR(10)) +'阻塞,其当前进程执行的SQL语法如下'
DBCC INPUTBUFFER (@bl )
end -- 循环指针下移
set @intCounter = @intCounter + 1
enddrop table #tmp_lock_whoreturn 0
end
杀死锁和进程如何去手动的杀死进程和锁?最简单的办法,重新启动服务。但是这里要介绍一个存储过程,通过显式的调用,可以杀死进程和锁。use master
goif exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[p_killspid]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1)
drop procedure [dbo].[p_killspid]
GOcreate proc p_killspid
@dbname varchar(200) --要关闭进程的数据库名
as
declare @sql nvarchar(500)
declare @spid nvarchar(20) declare #tb cursor for
select spid=cast(spid as varchar(20)) from master..sysprocesses where dbid=db_id(@dbname)
open #tb
fetch next from #tb into @spid
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
exec('kill '+@spid)
fetch next from #tb into @spid
end
close #tb
deallocate #tb
go--用法
exec p_killspid 'newdbpy'
查看锁信息如何查看系统中所有锁的详细信息?在企业管理管理器中,我们可以看到一些进程和锁的信息,这里介绍另外一种方法。--查看锁信息
create table #t(req_spid int,obj_name sysname)declare @s nvarchar(4000)
,@rid int,@dbname sysname,@id int,@objname sysnamedeclare tb cursor for
select distinct req_spid,dbname=db_name(rsc_dbid),rsc_objid
from master..syslockinfo where rsc_type in(4,5)
open tb
fetch next from tb into @rid,@dbname,@id
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
set @s='select @objname=name from ['+@dbname+']..sysobjects where id=@id'
exec sp_executesql @s,N'@objname sysname out,@id int',@objname out,@id
insert into #t values(@rid,@objname)
fetch next from tb into @rid,@dbname,@id
end
close tb
deallocate tbselect 进程id=a.req_spid
,数据库=db_name(rsc_dbid)
,类型=case rsc_type when 1 then 'NULL 资源(未使用)'
when 2 then '数据库'
when 3 then '文件'
when 4 then '索引'
when 5 then '表'
when 6 then '页'
when 7 then '键'
when 8 then '扩展盘区'
when 9 then 'RID(行 ID)'
when 10 then '应用程序'
end
,对象id=rsc_objid
,对象名=b.obj_name
,rsc_indid
from master..syslockinfo a left join #t b on a.req_spid=b.req_spidgo
drop table #t本文来自CSDN博客,转载请标明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/fredrickhu/archive/2009/12/24/5071970.aspx
是不是找出那个进程造成的死锁啊??