高手们,帮帮忙啊,我最近用到了邹建的分页存储过程,发现一个问题,就是如果一个表中主键栏位为自动编号的,然后写一SQL,查询包括主键在内的几个栏位,使用邹建的存储过程时,会报错,错误信息如下:
---------------------------------------------------------------------
消息 8108,级别 16,状态 1,第 1 行
无法使用 SELECT INTO 语句将标识列添加到表 '#tb',该表的列 'YQJFACTORYNO' 已继承了标识属性。
---------------------------------------------------------------------
这个错误的原因是不是因为我的表中的主键已经设为自动编号的了,而此存储过程中建立临时表时,又会增加一个临时字段,并且也是自动编号,所以才造成这种情况的啊。
我现在还想用这个存储过程,请问是我调用的不正确,还是存在BUG?我把存储过程式一块贴出:
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
ALTER Procedure [dbo].[GetDataByPage]
@Source nvarchar(4000), --表名、视图名、查询语句
@Index int=1, --要显示的页
@Size int=10, --每页的大小(行数)
@List nvarchar (1000)='', --要显示的字段列表,如果查询结果有标识字段,需要指定此值,且不包含标识字段
@Order nvarchar (1000)='', --排序字段列表
@Count int = null OUTPUT -- 输出记录数, 如果@Count为null, 则输出记录数, 否则不要输出
as
set nocount on
declare @FdName nvarchar(250) --表中的主键或表、临时表中的标识列名
,@Id1 varchar(20),@Id2 varchar(20) --开始和结束的记录号
,@Obj_ID int --对象ID
--表中有复合主键的处理
declare @strfd nvarchar(2000) --复合主键列表
,@strjoin nvarchar(4000) --连接字段
,@strwhere nvarchar(2000) --查询条件
select @Obj_ID=object_id(@Source)
,@List=case isnull(@List,'') when '' then ' *' else ' '+@List end
,@Order=case isnull(@Order,'') when '' then '' else ' order by '+@Order end
,@Source=case when @Obj_ID is not null then ' '+@Source else ' ('+@Source+') a' end--如果显示第一页,可以直接用top来完成
if @Index=1
begin
if @Count is null
begin
declare @lbtop1 nvarchar(1000)
set @lbtop1 = 'select @Count = count(*) from '+@Source
exec sp_executesql @lbtop1, N'@Count int out', @Count out
end
select @Id1=cast(@Size as varchar(20))
exec('select top '+@Id1+@List+' from '+@Source+@Order)
return
end--如果是表,则检查表中是否有标识更或主键
if @Obj_ID is not null and objectproperty(@Obj_ID,'IsTable')=1
begin
select @Id1=cast(@Size as varchar(20))
,@Id2=cast((@Index-1)*@Size as varchar(20)) select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and status=0x80
if @@rowcount=0 --如果表中无标识列,则检查表中是否有主键
begin
if not exists(select 1 from sysobjects where parent_obj=@Obj_ID and xtype='PK')
goto lbusetemp --如果表中无主键,则用临时表处理 select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in(
select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in(
select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in(
select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID
)))
if @@rowcount>1 --检查表中的主键是否为复合主键
begin
select @strfd='',@strjoin='',@strwhere=''
select @strfd=@strfd+',['+name+']'
,@strjoin=@strjoin+' and a.['+name+']=b.['+name+']'
,@strwhere=@strwhere+' and b.['+name+'] is null'
from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in(
select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in(
select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in(
select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID
)))
select @strfd=substring(@strfd,2,2000)
,@strjoin=substring(@strjoin,5,4000)
,@strwhere=substring(@strwhere,5,4000)
goto lbusepk
end
end
end
else
goto lbusetemp/*--使用标识列或主键为单一字段的处理方法--*/
lbuseidentity:
if @Count is null
begin
declare @lbuseidentity nvarchar(1000)
set @lbuseidentity = 'select @Count = count(*) from '+@Source
exec sp_executesql @lbuseidentity, N'@Count int out', @Count out
end
exec('select top '+@Id1+@List+' from '+@Source
+' where '+@FdName+' not in(select top '
+@Id2+' '+@FdName+' from '+@Source+@Order
+')'+@Order
)
return/*--表中有复合主键的处理方法--*/
lbusepk:
if @Count is null
begin
declare @lbusepk nvarchar(1000)
set @lbusepk = 'select @Count = count(*) from '+@Source
exec sp_executesql @lbusepk, N'@Count int out', @Count out
end exec('select '+@List+' from(select top '+@Id1+' a.* from
(select top 100 percent * from '+@Source+@Order+') a
left join (select top '+@Id2+' '+@strfd+'
from '+@Source+@Order+') b on '+@strjoin+'
where '+@strwhere+') a'
)
return/*--用临时表处理的方法--*/
lbusetemp:
select @FdName='[ID_'+cast(newid() as varchar(40))+']'
,@Id1=cast(@Size*(@Index-1) as varchar(20))
,@Id2=cast(@Size*@Index-1 as varchar(20))declare @lbusetemp nvarchar(4000)
set @lbusetemp = 'select '+@FdName+'=identity(int,0,1),'+@List+'
into #tb from'+@Source+@Order
+case when @Count is null then ' set @Count = @@rowcount ' else '' end + '
select '+@List+' from #tb where '+@FdName+' between '
+@Id1+' and '+@Id2
print @lbusetemp
exec sp_executesql @lbusetemp, N'@Count int out', @Count out
---------------------------------------------------------------------
消息 8108,级别 16,状态 1,第 1 行
无法使用 SELECT INTO 语句将标识列添加到表 '#tb',该表的列 'YQJFACTORYNO' 已继承了标识属性。
---------------------------------------------------------------------
这个错误的原因是不是因为我的表中的主键已经设为自动编号的了,而此存储过程中建立临时表时,又会增加一个临时字段,并且也是自动编号,所以才造成这种情况的啊。
我现在还想用这个存储过程,请问是我调用的不正确,还是存在BUG?我把存储过程式一块贴出:
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
ALTER Procedure [dbo].[GetDataByPage]
@Source nvarchar(4000), --表名、视图名、查询语句
@Index int=1, --要显示的页
@Size int=10, --每页的大小(行数)
@List nvarchar (1000)='', --要显示的字段列表,如果查询结果有标识字段,需要指定此值,且不包含标识字段
@Order nvarchar (1000)='', --排序字段列表
@Count int = null OUTPUT -- 输出记录数, 如果@Count为null, 则输出记录数, 否则不要输出
as
set nocount on
declare @FdName nvarchar(250) --表中的主键或表、临时表中的标识列名
,@Id1 varchar(20),@Id2 varchar(20) --开始和结束的记录号
,@Obj_ID int --对象ID
--表中有复合主键的处理
declare @strfd nvarchar(2000) --复合主键列表
,@strjoin nvarchar(4000) --连接字段
,@strwhere nvarchar(2000) --查询条件
select @Obj_ID=object_id(@Source)
,@List=case isnull(@List,'') when '' then ' *' else ' '+@List end
,@Order=case isnull(@Order,'') when '' then '' else ' order by '+@Order end
,@Source=case when @Obj_ID is not null then ' '+@Source else ' ('+@Source+') a' end--如果显示第一页,可以直接用top来完成
if @Index=1
begin
if @Count is null
begin
declare @lbtop1 nvarchar(1000)
set @lbtop1 = 'select @Count = count(*) from '+@Source
exec sp_executesql @lbtop1, N'@Count int out', @Count out
end
select @Id1=cast(@Size as varchar(20))
exec('select top '+@Id1+@List+' from '+@Source+@Order)
return
end--如果是表,则检查表中是否有标识更或主键
if @Obj_ID is not null and objectproperty(@Obj_ID,'IsTable')=1
begin
select @Id1=cast(@Size as varchar(20))
,@Id2=cast((@Index-1)*@Size as varchar(20)) select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and status=0x80
if @@rowcount=0 --如果表中无标识列,则检查表中是否有主键
begin
if not exists(select 1 from sysobjects where parent_obj=@Obj_ID and xtype='PK')
goto lbusetemp --如果表中无主键,则用临时表处理 select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in(
select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in(
select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in(
select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID
)))
if @@rowcount>1 --检查表中的主键是否为复合主键
begin
select @strfd='',@strjoin='',@strwhere=''
select @strfd=@strfd+',['+name+']'
,@strjoin=@strjoin+' and a.['+name+']=b.['+name+']'
,@strwhere=@strwhere+' and b.['+name+'] is null'
from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in(
select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in(
select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in(
select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID
)))
select @strfd=substring(@strfd,2,2000)
,@strjoin=substring(@strjoin,5,4000)
,@strwhere=substring(@strwhere,5,4000)
goto lbusepk
end
end
end
else
goto lbusetemp/*--使用标识列或主键为单一字段的处理方法--*/
lbuseidentity:
if @Count is null
begin
declare @lbuseidentity nvarchar(1000)
set @lbuseidentity = 'select @Count = count(*) from '+@Source
exec sp_executesql @lbuseidentity, N'@Count int out', @Count out
end
exec('select top '+@Id1+@List+' from '+@Source
+' where '+@FdName+' not in(select top '
+@Id2+' '+@FdName+' from '+@Source+@Order
+')'+@Order
)
return/*--表中有复合主键的处理方法--*/
lbusepk:
if @Count is null
begin
declare @lbusepk nvarchar(1000)
set @lbusepk = 'select @Count = count(*) from '+@Source
exec sp_executesql @lbusepk, N'@Count int out', @Count out
end exec('select '+@List+' from(select top '+@Id1+' a.* from
(select top 100 percent * from '+@Source+@Order+') a
left join (select top '+@Id2+' '+@strfd+'
from '+@Source+@Order+') b on '+@strjoin+'
where '+@strwhere+') a'
)
return/*--用临时表处理的方法--*/
lbusetemp:
select @FdName='[ID_'+cast(newid() as varchar(40))+']'
,@Id1=cast(@Size*(@Index-1) as varchar(20))
,@Id2=cast(@Size*@Index-1 as varchar(20))declare @lbusetemp nvarchar(4000)
set @lbusetemp = 'select '+@FdName+'=identity(int,0,1),'+@List+'
into #tb from'+@Source+@Order
+case when @Count is null then ' set @Count = @@rowcount ' else '' end + '
select '+@List+' from #tb where '+@FdName+' between '
+@Id1+' and '+@Id2
print @lbusetemp
exec sp_executesql @lbusetemp, N'@Count int out', @Count out
(
@pageIndex int,
@pageSize int,
@recordCount int output,
@query varchar(2000),
@objectName varchar(200),
@objectSortKey varchar(100)
)
AS
BEGIN
set nocount on /* Return Code Define */ declare @rcUnknown int
declare @rcSuccess int
set @rcUnknown = -9999
set @rcSuccess = 1
/* Return Code Define */ declare @sqlStr varchar(3000) /* Do Action */
if @query = ''
begin
set @query = ' 1=1'
end --- 获得页数
set @sqlStr = 'select count(1) from ' + @objectName + ' where ' + @query
create table #recordNum(num int)
insert #recordNum exec(@sqlStr) select @recordCount = num from #recordNum
drop table #recordNum --页码计算
declare @pageCount int set @pageCount = ceiling(1.0*@recordCount/@pageSize)
if @pageIndex <=1
set @pageIndex =1
if @pageIndex > @pageCount
set @pageIndex=@pageCount
--当前显示条目计算(最后一页特别处理)
declare @currentPageSize int
Set @currentPageSize = @pageSize
if @pageIndex = @pageCount
set @currentPageSize = @recordCount % @pageSize
--查询分页记录
set @sqlStr =
'select * from
(
select top ' + cast ( @currentPageSize as varchar(10)) + '* from
(
select top ' + cast ((@pageSize * @pageIndex) as varchar(10)) + '*
from ' + @objectName + '
where ' + @query + ' order by '+ @objectSortKey +' desc
) a order by ' + @objectSortKey + ' asc
) b order by '+ @objectSortKey + ' desc'
exec(@sqlStr) if @@ERROR <> 0
return @rcUnknown return @rcSuccess;
END