有个表如下:
 id       name           sequence
 1         a              1
 1         b              2
 1         c              3
 2         f              1
 2         g              2
 3         r              1
想实现的选择后,出现下面的情况:
 id              name
  1              a b c
  2              f g
  3               r请各位帮忙解答啊,万分感谢.不要写存储过程

解决方案 »

  1.   

    select id,
           stuff((select ','+name
                  from tb
                  where ID=t.id
                  for xml path('')),1,1,'')
    from tb t
    group by id
      

  2.   


    /*表结构,数据如下:  
    id    value  
    ----- ------  
    1    aa  
    1    bb  
    2    aaa  
    2    bbb  
    2    ccc  需要得到结果:  
    id    values  
    ------ -----------  
    1      aa,bb  
    2      aaa,bbb,ccc  
    即:group by id, 求 value 的和(字符串相加) */ 1. 旧的解决方法(在sql server 2000中只能用函数解决。)  
    --====================================================== 
    create table tb(id int, value varchar(10))  
    insert into tb values(1, 'aa')  
    insert into tb values(1, 'bb')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'aaa')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'bbb')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'ccc')  
    go  
    --1. 创建处理函数 
    CREATE FUNCTION dbo.f_strUnite(@id int)  
    RETURNS varchar(8000)  
    AS  
    BEGIN  
        DECLARE @str varchar(8000)  
        SET @str = ''  
        SELECT @str = @str + ',' + value FROM tb WHERE id=@id  
        RETURN STUFF(@str, 1, 1, '')  
    END  
    GO  
    -- 调用函数 
    SELECt id, value = dbo.f_strUnite(id) FROM tb GROUP BY id  
    drop table tb  
    drop function dbo.f_strUnite  
    go 
    /*  
    id          value       
    ----------- -----------  
    1          aa,bb  
    2          aaa,bbb,ccc  
    (所影响的行数为 2 行)  
    */  
    --====================================================== 
    2. 新的解决方法(在sql server 2005中用OUTER APPLY等解决。)  
    create table tb(id int, value varchar(10))  
    insert into tb values(1, 'aa')  
    insert into tb values(1, 'bb')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'aaa')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'bbb')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'ccc')  
    go  
    -- 查询处理 
    SELECT * FROM(SELECT DISTINCT id FROM tb)A OUTER APPLY(  
            SELECT [values]= STUFF(REPLACE(REPLACE(  
                (  
                    SELECT value FROM tb N  
                    WHERE id = A.id  
                    FOR XML AUTO  
                ), ' <N value="', ','), '"/>', ''), 1, 1, '')  
    )N  
    drop table tb  /*  
    id          values  
    ----------- -----------  
    1          aa,bb  
    2          aaa,bbb,ccc  (2 行受影响)  
    */  --SQL2005中的方法2 
    create table tb(id int, value varchar(10))  
    insert into tb values(1, 'aa')  
    insert into tb values(1, 'bb')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'aaa')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'bbb')  
    insert into tb values(2, 'ccc')  
    go  
    select id, [values]=stuff((select ','+[value] from tb t where id=tb.id  
    for xml path('')), 1, 1, '')  
    from tb  
    group by id  
    /*  
    id          values  
    ----------- --------------------  
    1          aa,bb  
    2          aaa,bbb,ccc   
    */  drop table tb    
      

  3.   

    if not object_id('tb') is null
    drop table tb
    Go
    Create table tb([id] int,[name] nvarchar(1),[sequence] int)
    Insert tb
    select 1,N'a',1 union all
    select 1,N'b',2 union all
    select 1,N'c',3 union all
    select 2,N'f',1 union all
    select 2,N'g',2 union all
    select 3,N'r',1
    Go
    select id,
           stuff((select ','+name
                  from tb
                  where ID=t.id
                  for xml path('')),1,1,'')[name]
    from tb t
    group by id
    /*
    id          name
    ----------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1           a,b,c
    2           f,g
    3           r(3 row(s) affected)
    */
      

  4.   

    declare @TB table (id int, value varchar(10))  
    insert into @TB values(1, 'aa')  
    insert into @TB values(1, 'bb')  
    insert into @TB values(2, 'aaa')  
    insert into @TB values(2, 'bbb')  
    insert into @TB values(2, 'ccc')  SELECT * ,
    stuff((select ','+t.value
                  from @TB t
                  where t.ID=A.id
                  for xml path('')),1,1,'')[name]
    FROM(SELECT DISTINCT id FROM @TB)A