Group by 分页

分页似乎和是否group by没多少关系

与自定义分页结合例子：
/Files/jiny-z/Paging_Custom.rar alter PROCEDURE SP_Pagination
/**//*
***************************************************************
** 分页存储过程 **
***************************************************************
参数说明:
1.Tables :表名称,视图
2.PrimaryKey :主关键字
3.Sort :排序语句，不带Order By 比如：NewsID Desc,OrderRows Asc
4.CurrentPage :当前页码
5.PageSize :分页尺寸
6.Fields:字段
6.Filter :过滤语句，不带Where
7.Group :Group语句,不带Group By
8.docount： 1返回总行数，0返回列表***************************************************************/
(
@Tables varchar(1000),
@PrimaryKey varchar(100),
@Sort varchar(200) = NULL,
@CurrentPage int = 1,
@PageSize int = 10,
@Fields varchar(1000) = '*',
@Filter varchar(1000) = NULL,
@Group varchar(1000) = NULL,
@docount bit = 0
)
AS
/**//*默认排序*/
IF @Sort IS NULL OR @Sort = ''
SET @Sort = @PrimaryKey
DECLARE @SortTable varchar(100)
DECLARE @SortName varchar(100)
DECLARE @strSortColumn varchar(200)
DECLARE @operator char(2)
DECLARE @type varchar(100)
DECLARE @prec int
/**//*设定排序语句.*/
IF CHARINDEX('DESC',@Sort)>0
BEGIN
  SET @strSortColumn = REPLACE(@Sort, 'DESC', '')
  SET @operator = '<='
END
ELSE
BEGIN
IF CHARINDEX('ASC', @Sort) = 0
  SET @strSortColumn = REPLACE(@Sort, 'ASC', '')
  SET @operator = '>='
END
IF CHARINDEX('.', @strSortColumn) > 0
BEGIN
  SET @SortTable = SUBSTRING(@strSortColumn, 0, CHARINDEX('.',@strSortColumn))
  SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@strSortColumn, CHARINDEX('.',@strSortColumn) + 1, LEN(@strSortColumn))
END
ELSE
BEGIN
  SET @SortTable = @Tables
  SET @SortName = @strSortColumn
ENDSELECT @type=t.name, @prec=c.prec
FROM sysobjects o
JOIN syscolumns c on o.id=c.id
JOIN systypes t on c.xusertype=t.xusertype
WHERE o.name = @SortTable AND c.name = @SortNameIF CHARINDEX('char', @type) > 0
SET @type = @type + '(' + CAST(@prec AS varchar) + ')'DECLARE @strPageSize varchar(50)
DECLARE @strStartRow varchar(50)
DECLARE @strFilter varchar(200)
DECLARE @strSimpleFilter varchar(200)
DECLARE @strGroup varchar(200)/**//*默认当前页*/
IF @CurrentPage < 1
SET @CurrentPage = 1/**//*设置分页参数.*/
SET @strPageSize = CAST(@PageSize AS varchar(50))
SET @strStartRow = CAST(((@CurrentPage - 1)*@PageSize + 1) AS varchar(50))/**//*筛选以及分组语句.*/
IF @Filter IS NOT NULL AND @Filter != ''
BEGIN
  SET @strFilter = ' WHERE ' + @Filter + ' '
  SET @strSimpleFilter = ' AND ' + @Filter + ' '
END
ELSE
BEGIN
  SET @strSimpleFilter = ''
  SET @strFilter = ''
ENDIF @Group IS NOT NULL AND @Group != ''
SET @strGroup = ' GROUP BY ' + @Group + ' '
ELSE
SET @strGroup = '' declare @cTemp NVarChar(1000)
declare @PageCount int,  @lineCount decimalCREATE TABLE #temp(linecount INT)set @cTemp = 'insert into #temp (linecount)  select  count(*)  FROM ' + @Tables +  @strFilter + ' ' + @strGroup

exec (@cTemp)select @lineCount = linecount from #tempdrop table #temp
if(@docount=1)
begin
  select @lineCount '总行数'
end
else  begin

--得到总页数
set @PageCount = CEILING(@lineCount/@strPageSize)
if @CurrentPage > @PageCount
  begin
   set @cTemp = 'SELECT ' + @Fields + ' FROM ' + @Tables + ' WHERE 1>2 '
  end
else
  begin

   /**//*执行查询语句*/

   set @cTemp = 'DECLARE @SortColumn ' + @type + '
   SET ROWCOUNT ' + @strStartRow + '
   SELECT @SortColumn=' + @strSortColumn + ' FROM ' + @Tables + @strFilter + ' ' + @strGroup + ' ORDER BY ' + @Sort + '
   SET ROWCOUNT ' + @strPageSize + '
   SELECT ' + @Fields + ' FROM ' + @Tables + ' WHERE ' + @strSortColumn + @operator + ' @SortColumn ' + @strSimpleFilter + ' ' + @strGroup + ' ORDER BY ' + @Sort + ''

  end --print @cTemp
EXEC(@cTemp)
end
分页存储过程
/**//**//**//*
说明：1.支持多表查询 2.支持任意排序 3.不支持表别名
参考了
    evafly920:[分享]千万数量级分页存储过程（效果演示）
    地址：http://blog.csdn.net/evafly920/archive/2006/03/03/614813.aspx IF(EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE [id]=OBJECT_ID('usp_PagingLarge') AND xtype='P'))
    DROP PROCEDURE usp_PagingLarge
*/GOCREATE PROCEDURE usp_PagingLarge
@TableNames VARCHAR(200),    --表名，可以是多个表，但不能用别名
@PrimaryKey VARCHAR(100),    --主键，可以为空，但@Order为空时该值不能为空
@Fields    VARCHAR(200),        --要取出的字段，可以是多个表的字段，可以为空，为空表示select *
@PageSize INT,            --每页记录数
@CurrentPage INT,        --当前页，0表示第1页
@Filter VARCHAR(200) = '',    --条件，可以为空，不用填 where
@Group VARCHAR(200) = '',    --分组依据，可以为空，不用填 group by
@Order VARCHAR(200) = ''    --排序，可以为空，为空默认按主键升序排列，不用填 order by
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @SortColumn VARCHAR(200)
    DECLARE @Operator CHAR(2)
    DECLARE @SortTable VARCHAR(200)
    DECLARE @SortName VARCHAR(200)
    IF @Fields = ''
        SET @Fields = '*'
    IF @Filter = ''
        SET @Filter = 'WHERE 1=1'
    ELSE
        SET @Filter = 'WHERE ' +  @Filter
    IF @Group <>''
        SET @Group = 'GROUP BY ' + @Group    IF @Order <> ''
    BEGIN
        DECLARE @pos1 INT, @pos2 INT
        SET @Order = REPLACE(REPLACE(@Order, ' asc', ' ASC'), ' desc', ' DESC')
        IF CHARINDEX(' DESC', @Order) > 0
            IF CHARINDEX(' ASC', @Order) > 0
            BEGIN
                IF CHARINDEX(' DESC', @Order) < CHARINDEX(' ASC', @Order)
                    SET @Operator = '<='
                ELSE
                    SET @Operator = '>='
            END
            ELSE
                SET @Operator = '<='
        ELSE
            SET @Operator = '>='
        SET @SortColumn = REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(@Order, ' ASC', ''), ' DESC', ''), ' ', '')
        SET @pos1 = CHARINDEX(',', @SortColumn)
        IF @pos1 > 0
            SET @SortColumn = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, 1, @pos1-1)
        SET @pos2 = CHARINDEX('.', @SortColumn)
        IF @pos2 > 0
        BEGIN
            SET @SortTable = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, 1, @pos2-1)
            IF @pos1 > 0
                SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, @pos2+1, @pos1-@pos2-1)
            ELSE
                SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@SortColumn, @pos2+1, LEN(@SortColumn)-@pos2)
        END
        ELSE
        BEGIN
            SET @SortTable = @TableNames
            SET @SortName = @SortColumn
        END
    END
    ELSE
    BEGIN
        SET @SortColumn = @PrimaryKey
        SET @SortTable = @TableNames
        SET @SortName = @SortColumn
        SET @Order = @SortColumn
        SET @Operator = '>='
    END    DECLARE @type varchar(50)
    DECLARE @prec int
    SELECT @type=t.name, @prec=c.prec
    FROM sysobjects o
    JOIN syscolumns c on o.id=c.id
    JOIN systypes t on c.xusertype=t.xusertype
    WHERE o.name = @SortTable AND c.name = @SortName
    IF CHARINDEX('char', @type) > 0
    SET @type = @type + '(' + CAST(@prec AS varchar) + ')'    DECLARE @TopRows INT
    SET @TopRows = @PageSize * @CurrentPage + 1
    print @TopRows
    print @Operator
    EXEC('
        DECLARE @SortColumnBegin ' + @type + '
        SET ROWCOUNT ' + @TopRows + '
        SELECT @SortColumnBegin=' + @SortColumn + ' FROM  ' + @TableNames + ' ' + @Filter + ' ' + @Group + ' ORDER BY ' + @Order + '
        SET ROWCOUNT ' + @PageSize + '
        SELECT ' + @Fields + ' FROM  ' + @TableNames + ' ' + @Filter  + ' AND ' + @SortColumn + '' + @Operator + '@SortColumnBegin ' + @Group + ' ORDER BY ' + @Order + '
    ')
ENDGO--调用例子：
    --1.单表/单排序
    EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable','d_id','d_id,d_title,d_content,d_time',20,1,'','','d_id desc'
    --2.单表/多排序
    EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable','d_id','*',20,0,'','','d_time asc,d_id desc'
    --3.多表/单排序
    EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable left join bigtable_author on bigtable.d_id=bigtable_author.BigTable_id', 'bigtable.d_id', 'bigtable.d_id,bigtable.d_title,bigtable.d_content,bigtable.d_time,bigtable_author.d_author', 20, 0, '', '', 'bigtable.d_id asc'
    --4.多表/多排序
    EXEC usp_PagingLarge 'bigtable left join bigtable_author on bigtable.d_id=bigtable_author.BigTable_id', 'bigtable.d_id', 'bigtable.d_id,bigtable.d_title,bigtable.d_content,bigtable.d_time,bigtable_author.d_author', 20, 0, '', '', 'bigtable.d_time asc,bigtable.d_id desc'

--ms sql2005 分页
select * from
(
SELECT *
      ,Row_Number() over (order by [EmployeeID]) as [Row Number]
  FROM [Northwind].[dbo].[Orders]
)
as a
where [Row Number] between 11 and 20
SQL Server高性能分页存储过程

CREATE procedure main_table_pwqzc
(@pagesize int,
@pageindex int,
@docount bit,
@this_id)
as
if(@docount=1)
begin
select count(id) from luntan where this_id=@this_id
end
else
begin
declare @indextable table(id int identity(1,1),nid int)
declare @PageLowerBound int
declare @PageUpperBound int
set @PageLowerBound=(@pageindex-1)*@pagesize
set @PageUpperBound=@PageLowerBound+@pagesize
set rowcount @PageUpperBound
insert into @indextable(nid) select id from luntan where this_id=@this_id order by reply_time desc
select a.* from luntan a,@indextable t where a.id=t.nid
and t.id>@PageLowerBound and t.id<=@PageUpperBound order by t.id
end
GO存储过程会根据传入的参数@docount来确定是不是要返回所有要分页的记录总数
特别是这两行
set rowcount @PageUpperBound
insert into @indextable(nid) select id from luntan where this_id=@this_id order by reply_time desc真的是妙不可言!!set rowcount @PageUpperBound当记录数达到@PageUpperBound时就会停止处理查询
,select id 只把id列取出放到临时表里,select a.* from luntan a,@indextable t where a.id=t.nid
and t.id>@PageLowerBound and t.id<=@PageUpperBound order by t.id
而这句也只从表中取出所需要的记录,而不是所有的记录,结合起来,极大的提高了效率!!
妙啊,真的妙!!!!
CREATE PROCEDURE Paging_RowCount
(
@Tables varchar(1000),
@PK varchar(100),
@Sort varchar(200) = NULL,
@PageNumber int = 1,
@PageSize int = 10,
@Fields varchar(1000) = '*',
@Filter varchar(1000) = NULL,
@Group varchar(1000) = NULL)
AS/*Default Sorting*/
IF @Sort IS NULL OR @Sort = ''
SET @Sort = @PK/*Find the @PK type*/
DECLARE @SortTable varchar(100)
DECLARE @SortName varchar(100)
DECLARE @strSortColumn varchar(200)
DECLARE @operator char(2)
DECLARE @type varchar(100)
DECLARE @prec int/*Set sorting variables.*/
IF CHARINDEX('DESC',@Sort)>0
BEGIN
SET @strSortColumn = REPLACE(@Sort, 'DESC', '')
SET @operator = '<='
END
ELSE
BEGIN
IF CHARINDEX('ASC', @Sort) = 0
   SET @strSortColumn = REPLACE(@Sort, 'ASC', '')
SET @operator = '>='
END
IF CHARINDEX('.', @strSortColumn) > 0
BEGIN
SET @SortTable = SUBSTRING(@strSortColumn, 0, CHARINDEX('.',@strSortColumn))
SET @SortName = SUBSTRING(@strSortColumn, CHARINDEX('.',@strSortColumn) + 1, LEN(@strSortColumn))
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @SortTable = @Tables
SET @SortName = @strSortColumn
ENDSELECT @type=t.name, @prec=c.prec
FROM sysobjects o
JOIN syscolumns c on o.id=c.id
JOIN systypes t on c.xusertype=t.xusertype
WHERE o.name = @SortTable AND c.name = @SortNameIF CHARINDEX('char', @type) > 0
   SET @type = @type + '(' + CAST(@prec AS varchar) + ')'DECLARE @strPageSize varchar(50)
DECLARE @strStartRow varchar(50)
DECLARE @strFilter varchar(1000)
DECLARE @strSimpleFilter varchar(1000)
DECLARE @strGroup varchar(1000)/*Default Page Number*/
IF @PageNumber < 1
SET @PageNumber = 1/*Set paging variables.*/
SET @strPageSize = CAST(@PageSize AS varchar(50))
SET @strStartRow = CAST(((@PageNumber - 1)*@PageSize + 1) AS varchar(50))/*Set filter & group variables.*/
IF @Filter IS NOT NULL AND @Filter != ''
BEGIN
SET @strFilter = ' WHERE ' + @Filter + ' '
SET @strSimpleFilter = ' AND ' + @Filter + ' '
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @strSimpleFilter = ''
SET @strFilter = ''
END
IF @Group IS NOT NULL AND @Group != ''
SET @strGroup = ' GROUP BY ' + @Group + ' '
ELSE
SET @strGroup = ''/*Execute dynamic query*/
EXEC(
'
DECLARE @SortColumn ' + @type + '
SET ROWCOUNT ' + @strStartRow + '
SELECT @SortColumn=' + @strSortColumn + ' FROM ' + @Tables + @strFilter + ' ' + @strGroup + ' ORDER BY ' + @Sort + '
SET ROWCOUNT ' + @strPageSize + '
SELECT ' + @Fields + ' FROM ' + @Tables + ' WHERE ' + @strSortColumn + @operator + ' @SortColumn ' + @strSimpleFilter + ' ' + @strGroup + ' ORDER BY ' + @Sort + '
'
)
GO

group by 和分页无关.
以下是一些分页的例,自己参考.
--TOP n 实现的通用分页存储过程(转自邹建)
CREATE PROC sp_PageView
@tbname     sysname,            --要分页显示的表名
@FieldKey   nvarchar(1000),   --用于定位记录的主键(惟一键)字段,可以是逗号分隔的多个字段
@PageCurrent int=1,            --要显示的页码
@PageSize   int=10,             --每页的大小(记录数)
@FieldShow nvarchar(1000)='',   --以逗号分隔的要显示的字段列表,如果不指定,则显示所有字段
@FieldOrder nvarchar(1000)='',   --以逗号分隔的排序字段列表,可以指定在字段后面指定DESC/ASC
                                          用于指定排序顺序
@Where    nvarchar(1000)='', --查询条件
@PageCount int OUTPUT          --总页数
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
--检查对象是否有效
IF OBJECT_ID(@tbname) IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'对象"%s"不存在',1,16,@tbname)
RETURN
END
IF OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTable')=0
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsView')=0
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTableFunction')=0
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'"%s"不是表、视图或者表值函数',1,16,@tbname)
RETURN
END--分页字段检查
IF ISNULL(@FieldKey,N'')=''
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'分页处理需要主键（或者惟一键）',1,16)
RETURN
END--其他参数检查及规范
IF ISNULL(@PageCurrent,0)<1 SET @PageCurrent=1
IF ISNULL(@PageSize,0)<1 SET @PageSize=10
IF ISNULL(@FieldShow,N'')=N'' SET @FieldShow=N'*'
IF ISNULL(@FieldOrder,N'')=N''
SET @FieldOrder=N''
ELSE
SET @FieldOrder=N'ORDER BY '+LTRIM(@FieldOrder)
IF ISNULL(@Where,N'')=N''
SET @Where=N''
ELSE
SET @Where=N'WHERE ('+@Where+N')'--如果@PageCount为NULL值,则计算总页数(这样设计可以只在第一次计算总页数,以后调用时,把总页数传回给存储过程,避免再次计算总页数,对于不想计算总页数的处理而言,可以给@PageCount赋值)
IF @PageCount IS NULL
BEGIN
DECLARE @sql nvarchar(4000)
SET @sql=N'SELECT @PageCount=COUNT(*)'
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
EXEC sp_executesql @sql,N'@PageCount int OUTPUT',@PageCount OUTPUT
SET @PageCount=(@PageCount+@PageSize-1)/@PageSize
END--计算分页显示的TOPN值
DECLARE @TopN varchar(20),@TopN1 varchar(20)
SELECT @TopN=@PageSize,
@TopN1=(@PageCurrent-1)*@PageSize--第一页直接显示
IF @PageCurrent=1
EXEC(N'SELECT TOP '+@TopN
+N' '+@FieldShow
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
+N' '+@FieldOrder)
ELSE
BEGIN
--处理别名
IF @FieldShow=N'*'
SET @FieldShow=N'a.*' --生成主键(惟一键)处理条件
DECLARE @Where1 nvarchar(4000),@Where2 nvarchar(4000),
@s nvarchar(1000),@Field sysname
SELECT @Where1=N'',@Where2=N'',@s=@FieldKey
WHILE CHARINDEX(N',',@s)>0
SELECT @Field=LEFT(@s,CHARINDEX(N',',@s)-1),
@s=STUFF(@s,1,CHARINDEX(N',',@s),N''),
@Where1=@Where1+N' AND a.'+@Field+N'=b.'+@Field,
@Where2=@Where2+N' AND b.'+@Field+N' IS NULL',
@Where=REPLACE(@Where,@Field,N'a.'+@Field),
@FieldOrder=REPLACE(@FieldOrder,@Field,N'a.'+@Field),
@FieldShow=REPLACE(@FieldShow,@Field,N'a.'+@Field)
SELECT @Where=REPLACE(@Where,@s,N'a.'+@s),
@FieldOrder=REPLACE(@FieldOrder,@s,N'a.'+@s),
@FieldShow=REPLACE(@FieldShow,@s,N'a.'+@s),
@Where1=STUFF(@Where1+N' AND a.'+@s+N'=b.'+@s,1,5,N''),
@Where2=CASE
WHEN @Where='' THEN N'WHERE ('
ELSE @Where+N' AND ('
END+N'b.'+@s+N' IS NULL'+@Where2+N')' --执行查询
EXEC(N'SELECT TOP '+@TopN
+N' '+@FieldShow
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' a LEFT JOIN(SELECT TOP '+@TopN1
+N' '+@FieldKey
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' a '+@Where
+N' '+@FieldOrder
+N')b ON '+@Where1
+N' '+@Where2
+N' '+@FieldOrder)
END-- 字符串缓存实现的通用分页存储过程(转自邹建)
CREATE PROC sp_PageView
@tbname     sysname,            --要分页显示的表名
@FieldKey   sysname,            --用于定位记录的主键(惟一键)字段,只能是单个字段
@PageCurrent int=1,              --要显示的页码
@PageSize   int=10,             --每页的大小(记录数)
@FieldShow  nvarchar(1000)='',   --以逗号分隔的要显示的字段列表,如果不指定,则显示所有字段
@FieldOrder  nvarchar(1000)='', --以逗号分隔的排序字段列表,可以指定在字段后面指定DESC/ASC
                                          用于指定排序顺序
@Where     nvarchar(1000)='',   --查询条件
@PageCount  int OUTPUT         --总页数
AS
DECLARE @sql nvarchar(4000)
SET NOCOUNT ON
--检查对象是否有效
IF OBJECT_ID(@tbname) IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'对象"%s"不存在',1,16,@tbname)
RETURN
END
IF OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTable')=0
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsView')=0
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTableFunction')=0
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'"%s"不是表、视图或者表值函数',1,16,@tbname)
RETURN
END--分页字段检查
IF ISNULL(@FieldKey,N'')=''
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'分页处理需要主键（或者惟一键）',1,16)
RETURN
END--其他参数检查及规范
IF ISNULL(@PageCurrent,0)<1 SET @PageCurrent=1
IF ISNULL(@PageSize,0)<1 SET @PageSize=10
IF ISNULL(@FieldShow,N'')=N'' SET @FieldShow=N'*'
IF ISNULL(@FieldOrder,N'')=N''
SET @FieldOrder=N''
ELSE
SET @FieldOrder=N'ORDER BY '+LTRIM(@FieldOrder)
IF ISNULL(@Where,N'')=N''
SET @Where=N''
ELSE
SET @Where=N'WHERE ('+@Where+N')'--如果@PageCount为NULL值,则计算总页数(这样设计可以只在第一次计算总页数,以后调用时,把总页数传回给存储过程,避免再次计算总页数,对于不想计算总页数的处理而言,可以给@PageCount赋值)
IF @PageCount IS NULL
BEGIN
SET @sql=N'SELECT @PageCount=COUNT(*)'
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
EXEC sp_executesql @sql,N'@PageCount int OUTPUT',@PageCount OUTPUT
SET @PageCount=(@PageCount+@PageSize-1)/@PageSize
END--计算分页显示的TOPN值
DECLARE @TopN varchar(20),@TopN1 varchar(20)
SELECT @TopN=@PageSize,
@TopN1=@PageCurrent*@PageSize --第一页直接显示
IF @PageCurrent=1
EXEC(N'SELECT TOP '+@TopN
+N' '+@FieldShow
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
+N' '+@FieldOrder)
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @PageCurrent=@TopN1,
@sql=N'SELECT @n=@n-1,@s=CASE WHEN @n<'+@TopN
+N' THEN @s+N'',''+QUOTENAME(RTRIM(CAST('+@FieldKey
+N' as varchar(8000))),N'''''''') ELSE N'''' END FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
+N' '+@FieldOrder
SET ROWCOUNT @PageCurrent
EXEC sp_executesql @sql,
N'@n int,@s nvarchar(4000) OUTPUT',
@PageCurrent,@sql OUTPUT
SET ROWCOUNT 0
IF @sql=N''
EXEC(N'SELECT TOP 0'
+N' '+@FieldShow
+N' FROM '+@tbname)
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @sql=STUFF(@sql,1,1,N'')
--执行查询
EXEC(N'SELECT TOP '+@TopN
+N' '+@FieldShow
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' WHERE '+@FieldKey
+N' IN('+@sql
+N') '+@FieldOrder)
END
END
-- 临时表缓存实现的通用分页存储过程
CREATE PROC sp_PageView
@tbname     sysname,             --要分页显示的表名
@FieldKey   nvarchar(1000),      --用于定位记录的主键(惟一键)字段,可以是逗号分隔的多个字段
@PageCurrent int=1,              --要显示的页码
@PageSize   int=10,              --每页的大小(记录数)
@FieldShow  nvarchar(1000)='',   --以逗号分隔的要显示的字段列表,如果不指定,则显示所有字段
@FieldOrder  nvarchar(1000)='',  --以逗号分隔的排序字段列表,可以指定在字段后面指定DESC/ASC用于指定排序顺序
@Where     nvarchar(1000)='',    --查询条件
@PageCount  int OUTPUT           --总页数
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
--检查对象是否有效
IF OBJECT_ID(@tbname) IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'对象"%s"不存在',1,16,@tbname)
RETURN
END
IF OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTable')=0
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsView')=0
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(@tbname),N'IsTableFunction')=0
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'"%s"不是表、视图或者表值函数',1,16,@tbname)
RETURN
END--分页字段检查
IF ISNULL(@FieldKey,N'')=''
BEGIN
RAISERROR(N'分页处理需要主键（或者惟一键）',1,16)
RETURN
END--其他参数检查及规范
IF ISNULL(@PageCurrent,0)<1 SET @PageCurrent=1
IF ISNULL(@PageSize,0)<1 SET @PageSize=10
IF ISNULL(@FieldShow,N'')=N'' SET @FieldShow=N'*'
IF ISNULL(@FieldOrder,N'')=N''
SET @FieldOrder=N''
ELSE
SET @FieldOrder=N'ORDER BY '+LTRIM(@FieldOrder)
IF ISNULL(@Where,N'')=N''
SET @Where=N''
ELSE
SET @Where=N'WHERE ('+@Where+N')'--如果@PageCount为NULL值,则计算总页数(这样设计可以只在第一次计算总页数,以后调用时,把总页数传回给存储过程,避免再次计算总页数,对于不想计算总页数的处理而言,可以给@PageCount赋值)
IF @PageCount IS NULL
BEGIN
DECLARE @sql nvarchar(4000)
SET @sql=N'SELECT @PageCount=COUNT(*)'
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
EXEC sp_executesql @sql,N'@PageCount int OUTPUT',@PageCount OUTPUT
SET @PageCount=(@PageCount+@PageSize-1)/@PageSize
END--计算分页显示的TOPN值
DECLARE @TopN varchar(20),@TopN1 varchar(20)
SELECT @TopN=@PageSize,
@TopN1=@PageCurrent*@PageSize--第一页直接显示
IF @PageCurrent=1
EXEC(N'SELECT TOP '+@TopN
+N' '+@FieldShow
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
+N' '+@FieldOrder)
ELSE
BEGIN
--生成主键(惟一键)处理条件
DECLARE @Where1 nvarchar(4000),@s nvarchar(1000)
SELECT @Where1=N'',@s=@FieldKey
WHILE CHARINDEX(N',',@s)>0
SELECT @s=STUFF(@s,1,CHARINDEX(N',',@s),N''),
@Where1=@Where1
+N' AND a.'+LEFT(@s,CHARINDEX(N',',@s)-1)
+N'='+LEFT(@s,CHARINDEX(N',',@s)-1)
SELECT @Where1=STUFF(@Where1+N' AND a.'+@s+N'='+@s,1,5,N''),
@TopN=@TopN1-@PageSize --执行查询
EXEC(N'SET ROWCOUNT '+@TopN1
+N' SELECT '+@FieldKey
+N' INTO # FROM '+@tbname
+N' '+@Where
+N' '+@FieldOrder
+N' SET ROWCOUNT '+@TopN
+N' DELETE FROM #'
+N' SELECT '+@FieldShow
+N' FROM '+@tbname
+N' a WHERE EXISTS(SELECT * FROM # WHERE '+@Where1
+N') '+@FieldOrder)
END

SQL 2005的ROW_NUMBER()实现分页功能DECLARE @pagenum AS INT, @pagesize AS INT
SET @pagenum = 2
SET @pagesize = 3
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY newsid DESC) AS rownum,
        newsid, topic, ntime, hits
      FROM news) AS D
WHERE rownum BETWEEN (@pagenum-1)*@pagesize+1 AND @pagenum*@pagesize
ORDER BY newsid DESC aspx里面只需给SQL传入pageid和条数即可。 CSDN上还有个存储过程实现分页的代码：
ALTER PROCEDURE news_Showlist
(
@tblName   varchar(255),       -- 表名
@strGetFields varchar(1000),  -- 需要返回的列
@fldName varchar(255),      -- 排序的字段名
@PageSize   int ,          -- 页尺寸
@PageIndex  int ,           -- 页码
@strWhere  varchar(1500),  -- 查询条件(注意: 不要加where)
@Sort varchar(255)      --排序的方法)
AS
declare @strSQL   varchar(5000)       -- 主语句
declare @strTmp   varchar(110)        -- 临时变量
declare @strOrder varchar(400)        -- 排序类型if @Sort = 'desc'
begin
set @strTmp = '<(select min'
set @strOrder = ' order by ' + @fldName +' desc'
--如果@OrderType不是，就执行降序，这句很重要！
end
else
begin
set @strTmp = '>(select max'
set @strOrder = ' order by ' + @fldName +' asc'
end

if @PageIndex = 1
begin
if @strWhere != ''
  begin
set @strSQL = 'select top ' + str(@PageSize) +' '+@strGetFields+ '  from ' + @tblName
+ ' where ' + @strWhere + ' ' + @strOrder
  end
else
  begin
set @strSQL = 'select top ' + str(@PageSize) +' '+@strGetFields+ '  from '+ @tblName
+ ' '+ @strOrder
  end
--如果是第一页就执行以上代码，这样会加快执行速度
end
else
begin
--以下代码赋予了@strSQL以真正执行的SQL代码
set @strSQL = 'select top ' + str(@PageSize) +' '+@strGetFields+ '  from '
+ @tblName + ' where ' + @fldName + '' + @strTmp + '('+ @fldName + ') from
(select top ' + str((@PageIndex-1)*@PageSize) + ' '+ @fldName + ' from '
+ @tblName + '' + @strOrder + ') as tblTmp)'+ @strOrder

if @strWhere != ''
set @strSQL = 'select top ' + str(@PageSize) +' '+@strGetFields+ '  from '
+ @tblName + ' where ' + @fldName + '' + @strTmp + '('+ @fldName + ') from
(select top ' + str((@PageIndex-1)*@PageSize) + ' '+ @fldName + ' from '
+ @tblName + ' where ' + @strWhere + ' '+ @strOrder + ') as tblTmp)
and ' + @strWhere + ' ' + @strOrder
end
exec (@strSQL)
RETURN http://topic.csdn.net/u/20100203/17/8F916471-597D-481A-B170-83BCEFE3B199.html应一个朋友的要求，贴上收藏的SQL常用分页的办法～～表中主键必须为标识列，[ID] int IDENTITY (1,1) 1.分页方案一：(利用Not In和SELECT TOP分页) 语句形式：
SELECT TOP 页记录数量 *
FROM 表名
WHERE (ID NOT IN
  (SELECT TOP (每页行数*(页数-1)) ID
  FROM 表名
  ORDER BY ID))
  ORDER BY ID
//自己还可以加上一些查询条件
例:
select top 2 *
from Sys_Material_Type
where (MT_ID not in
    (select top (2*(3-1)) MT_ID from Sys_Material_Type  order by MT_ID))
order by MT_ID 2.分页方案二：(利用ID大于多少和SELECT TOP分页）语句形式：
SELECT TOP 每页记录数量 *
FROM 表名
WHERE (ID >
          (SELECT MAX(id)
    FROM (SELECT TOP 每页行数*页数 id  FROM 表
          ORDER BY id) AS T)
      )
ORDER BY ID 例:
SELECT TOP 2 *
FROM Sys_Material_Type
WHERE (MT_ID >
          (SELECT MAX(MT_ID)
          FROM (SELECT TOP (2*(3-1)) MT_ID
                FROM Sys_Material_Type
                ORDER BY MT_ID) AS T))
ORDER BY MT_ID 3.分页方案三：(利用SQL的游标存储过程分页)
create  procedure SqlPager
@sqlstr nvarchar(4000), --查询字符串
@currentpage int, --第N页
@pagesize int --每页行数
as
set nocount on
declare @P1 int, --P1是游标的id
@rowcount int
exec sp_cursoropen @P1 output,@sqlstr,@scrollopt=1,@ccopt=1, @rowcount=@rowcount output
select ceiling(1.0*@rowcount/@pagesize) as 总页数--,@rowcount as 总行数,@currentpage as 当前页
set @currentpage=(@currentpage-1)*@pagesize+1
exec sp_cursorfetch @P1,16,@currentpage,@pagesize
exec sp_cursorclose @P1
set nocount off 4.总结:
其它的方案：如果没有主键，可以用临时表，也可以用方案三做，但是效率会低。
建议优化的时候，加上主键和索引，查询效率会提高。通过SQL 查询分析器，显示比较：我的结论是:
分页方案二：(利用ID大于多少和SELECT TOP分页）效率最高，需要拼接SQL语句
分页方案一：(利用Not In和SELECT TOP分页)  效率次之，需要拼接SQL语句
分页方案三：(利用SQL的游标存储过程分页)    效率最差，但是最为通用

解决方案 »