转贴:CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.UspOutputData
@tablename sysname
AS
declare @column varchar(1000)
declare @columndata varchar(1000)
declare @sql varchar(4000)
declare @xtype tinyint
declare @name sysname
declare @objectId int
declare @objectname sysname
declare @ident int
set nocount on
set @objectId=object_id(@tablename)
if @objectId is null -- 判斷對象是否存在
begin
print 'The object not exists'
return
end
set @objectname=rtrim(object_name(@objectId))
if @objectname is null or charindex(@objectname,@tablename)=0 --此判断不严密
begin
print 'object not in current database'
return
end
if OBJECTPROPERTY(@objectId,'IsTable') < > 1 -- 判斷對象是否是table
begin
print 'The object is not table'
return
end
select @ident=status&0x80 from syscolumns where id=@objectid and status&0x80=0x80
if @ident is not null
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' ON'
declare syscolumns_cursor cursor
for select c.name,c.xtype from syscolumns c
where c.id=@objectid
order by c.colid
open syscolumns_cursor
set @column=''
set @columndata=''
fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype
while @@fetch_status < >-1
begin
if @@fetch_status < >-2
begin
if @xtype not in(189,34,35,99,98) --timestamp不需处理,image,text,ntext,sql_variant 暂时不处理
begin
set @column=@column+case when len(@column)=0 then'' else ','end+@name
set @columndata=@columndata+case when len(@columndata)=0 then '' else ','','','end
+case when @xtype in(167,175) then '''''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --varchar,char
when @xtype in(231,239) then '''N''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --nvarchar,nchar
when @xtype=61 then '''''''''+convert(char(23),'+@name+',121)+''''''''' --datetime
when @xtype=58 then '''''''''+convert(char(16),'+@name+',120)+''''''''' --smalldatetime
when @xtype=36 then '''''''''+convert(char(36),'+@name+')+''''''''' --uniqueidentifier
else @name end
end
end
fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype
end
close syscolumns_cursor
deallocate syscolumns_cursor
set @sql='set nocount on select ''insert '+@tablename+'('+@column+') values(''as ''--'','+@columndata+','')'' from '+@tablename
print '--'+@sql
exec(@sql)
if @ident is not null
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' OFF'
GO
@tablename sysname
AS
declare @column varchar(1000)
declare @columndata varchar(1000)
declare @sql varchar(4000)
declare @xtype tinyint
declare @name sysname
declare @objectId int
declare @objectname sysname
declare @ident int
set nocount on
set @objectId=object_id(@tablename)
if @objectId is null -- 判斷對象是否存在
begin
print 'The object not exists'
return
end
set @objectname=rtrim(object_name(@objectId))
if @objectname is null or charindex(@objectname,@tablename)=0 --此判断不严密
begin
print 'object not in current database'
return
end
if OBJECTPROPERTY(@objectId,'IsTable') < > 1 -- 判斷對象是否是table
begin
print 'The object is not table'
return
end
select @ident=status&0x80 from syscolumns where id=@objectid and status&0x80=0x80
if @ident is not null
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' ON'
declare syscolumns_cursor cursor
for select c.name,c.xtype from syscolumns c
where c.id=@objectid
order by c.colid
open syscolumns_cursor
set @column=''
set @columndata=''
fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype
while @@fetch_status < >-1
begin
if @@fetch_status < >-2
begin
if @xtype not in(189,34,35,99,98) --timestamp不需处理,image,text,ntext,sql_variant 暂时不处理
begin
set @column=@column+case when len(@column)=0 then'' else ','end+@name
set @columndata=@columndata+case when len(@columndata)=0 then '' else ','','','end
+case when @xtype in(167,175) then '''''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --varchar,char
when @xtype in(231,239) then '''N''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --nvarchar,nchar
when @xtype=61 then '''''''''+convert(char(23),'+@name+',121)+''''''''' --datetime
when @xtype=58 then '''''''''+convert(char(16),'+@name+',120)+''''''''' --smalldatetime
when @xtype=36 then '''''''''+convert(char(36),'+@name+')+''''''''' --uniqueidentifier
else @name end
end
end
fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype
end
close syscolumns_cursor
deallocate syscolumns_cursor
set @sql='set nocount on select ''insert '+@tablename+'('+@column+') values(''as ''--'','+@columndata+','')'' from '+@tablename
print '--'+@sql
exec(@sql)
if @ident is not null
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' OFF'
GO
create proc spGenInsertSQL
@TableName as varchar(100)
as
--declare @TableName varchar(100)
--set @TableName = 'orders'
--set @TableName = 'eeducation'
DECLARE xCursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT name,xusertype
FROM syscolumns
WHERE (id = OBJECT_ID(@TableName))
declare @F1 varchar(100)
declare @F2 integer
declare @SQL varchar(8000)
set @sql ='SELECT ''INSERT INTO ' + @TableName + ' VALUES('''
OPEN xCursor
FETCH xCursor into @F1,@F2
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
set @sql =@sql +
+ case when @F2 IN (35,58,99,167,175,231,239,61) then ' + case when ' + @F1 + ' IS NULL then '''' else '''''''' end + ' else '+' end
+ 'replace(ISNULL(cast(' + @F1 + ' as varchar),''NULL''),'''''''','''''''''''')'
+ case when @F2 IN (35,58,99,167,175,231,239,61) then ' + case when ' + @F1 + ' IS NULL then '''' else '''''''' end + ' else '+' end
+ char(13) + ''','''
FETCH NEXT FROM xCursor into @F1,@F2
END
CLOSE xCursor
DEALLOCATE xCursor
set @sql = left(@sql,len(@sql) - 5) + ' + '')'' FROM ' + @TableName
print @sql
exec (@sql)
create proc proc_insert (@tablename varchar(256))
as
begin
set nocount on
declare @sqlstr varchar(4000)
declare @sqlstr1 varchar(4000)
declare @sqlstr2 varchar(4000)
select @sqlstr='select ''insert '+@tablename
select @sqlstr1=''
select @sqlstr2=' ('
select @sqlstr1= ' values ( ''+'
select @sqlstr1=@sqlstr1+col+'+'',''+' ,@sqlstr2=@sqlstr2+name +',' from (select case
when a.xtype =173 then 'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =104 then 'convert(varchar(1),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =175 then '''''''''+'+a.name + '+'''''''''
when a.xtype =61 then '''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',120)'+ '+'''''''''
when a.xtype =106 then 'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =62 then 'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'
when a.xtype =56 then 'convert(varchar(11),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =60 then 'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =239 then '''''''''+'+a.name + '+'''''''''
when a.xtype =108 then 'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =231 then '''''''''+'+a.name + '+'''''''''
when a.xtype =59 then 'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'
when a.xtype =58 then '''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',120)'+ '+'''''''''
when a.xtype =52 then 'convert(varchar(12),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =122 then 'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =48 then 'convert(varchar(6),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =165 then 'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'
when a.xtype =167 then '''''''''+'+a.name + '+'''''''''
else a.name
end as col,a.colid,a.name
from syscolumns a where a.id = object_id(@tablename)
)t order by colid
select @sqlstr=@sqlstr+left(@sqlstr2,len(@sqlstr2)-1)+') '+left(@sqlstr1,len(@sqlstr1)-3)+')'' from '+@tablename
exec( @sqlstr)
set nocount off
end
go
as
begin
set nocount on
declare @sqlstr varchar(4000)
declare @sqlstr1 varchar(4000)
declare @sqlstr2 varchar(4000)
select @sqlstr='select ''insert '+@tablename
select @sqlstr1=''
select @sqlstr2=' ('
select @sqlstr1= ' values ( ''+'
select @sqlstr1=@sqlstr1+col+'+'',''+' ,@sqlstr2=@sqlstr2+name +',' from (select case
-- when a.xtype =173 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =104 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(1),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =175 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =61 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =106 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =62 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'
when a.xtype =56 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(11),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =60 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =239 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =108 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =231 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =59 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'
when a.xtype =58 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =52 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(12),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =122 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =48 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(6),'+a.name +')'+' end'
-- when a.xtype =165 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =167 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
else '''NULL'''
end as col,a.colid,a.name
from syscolumns a where a.id = object_id(@tablename) and a.xtype <>189 and a.xtype <>34 and a.xtype <>35 and a.xtype <>36
)t order by colid
select @sqlstr=@sqlstr+left(@sqlstr2,len(@sqlstr2)-1)+') '+left(@sqlstr1,len(@sqlstr1)-3)+')'' from '+@tablename
-- print @sqlstr
exec( @sqlstr)
set nocount off
endGO
http://expert.csdn.net/Expert/topic/1374/1374946.xml?temp=.105343http://expert.csdn.net/Expert/topic/1397/1397315.xml?temp=1.774234E-02
呵呵~~~你都试试,再把哪个好用告诉大家,好吗?
SET IDENTITY_INSERT table1 ON
GO
INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(1,'xxx公司','xxx公司',NULL)
INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(46,'xx部','xx部',1)
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT table1 OFF
GO
为什么还出现:
Server: Msg 8101, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
An explicit value for the identity column in table 'table1' can only be specified when a column list is used and IDENTITY_INSERT is ON.
Server: Msg 8101, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
An explicit value for the identity column in table 'table1' can only be specified when a column list is used and IDENTITY_INSERT is ON.
回复人: pengdali(大力) ( ) 信誉:381 2003-02-25 13:57:00 得分:0
太多了!都是转贴:.....-------------------------------------------------------------------------
是老和尚的非最后版本,有问题
我这里SET IDENTITY_INSERT table1 ON也不行,不知道什么原因
这里的程序都没有考虑自增字段问题,也没办法考虑
select count(*) from sysobjects
exec spGenInsertSQL 'sysobjects'
SET IDENTITY_INSERT table1 ON
INSERT INTO table1 (id,aa,bb,val) VALUES(1,'xxx公司','xxx公司',NULL)
INSERT INTO table1 (id,aa,bb,val) VALUES(46,'xx部','xx部',1)
SET IDENTITY_INSERT table1 OFF
@TableName as varchar(100)
as
--declare @TableName varchar(100)
--set @TableName = 'orders'
--set @TableName = 'eeducation'
DECLARE xCursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT name,xusertype
FROM syscolumns
WHERE (id = OBJECT_ID(@TableName))
declare @F1 varchar(100)
declare @F2 integer
declare @SQL varchar(8000)
set @sql ='SELECT ''INSERT INTO ' + @TableName + ' VALUES('''
OPEN xCursor
FETCH xCursor into @F1,@F2
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
set @sql =@sql +
+ case when @F2 IN (35,58,99,167,175,231,239,61) then ' + case when ' + @F1 + ' IS NULL then '''' else '''''''' end + ' else '+' end
+ 'replace(ISNULL(cast(' + @F1 + ' as varchar(8000)),''NULL''),'''''''','''''''''''')'
+ case when @F2 IN (35,58,99,167,175,231,239,61) then ' + case when ' + @F1 + ' IS NULL then '''' else '''''''' end + ' else '+' end
+ char(13) + ''','''
FETCH NEXT FROM xCursor into @F1,@F2
END
CLOSE xCursor
DEALLOCATE xCursor
set @sql = left(@sql,len(@sql) - 5) + ' + '')'' FROM ' + @TableName
exec (@sql)go
go
insert table1 values ('12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890','aa',1)
go
exec spGenInsertSQL 'table1'
自增字段是可以的。仅当使用了列的列表,并且 IDENTITY_INSERT 为 ON 时,才能在表中为标识列指定显式值。http://expert.csdn.net/Expert/FAQ/FAQ_Index.asp?id=3477
部分语句参考竹之草大侠生成表结构的存储过程。 http://expert.csdn.net/Expert/topicview.asp?id=643555
我以前做过的就是没有大量的数据,一个表,
我在查询分析器里选择输出到文件,文件类型就选SQL 文件,然后使用SELECT就好了,注:我是在SQL 2K里.