C:\>mysqlimport --help mysqlimport Ver 3.4 Distrib 4.0.16, for Win95/Win98 (i32) Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB & MySQL Finland AB & TCX DataKonsult AB This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are welcome to modify and redistribute it under the GPL licenseLoads tables from text files in various formats. The base name of the text file must be the name of the table that should be used. If one uses sockets to connect to the MySQL server, the server will open and read the text file directly. In other cases the client will open the text file. The SQL command 'LOAD DATA INFILE' is used to import the rows.Usage: mysqlimport [OPTIONS] database textfile... Default options are read from the following files in the given order: C:\WINDOWS\my.ini C:\my.cnf The following groups are read: mysqlimport client The following options may be given as the first argument: --print-defaults Print the program argument list and exit --no-defaults Don't read default options from any options file --defaults-file=# Only read default options from the given file # --defaults-extra-file=# Read this file after the global files are read --character-sets-dir=name Directory where character sets are --default-character-set=name Set the default character set. -c, --columns=name Use only these columns to import the data to. Give the column names in a comma separated list. This is same as giving columns to LOAD DATA INFILE. -C, --compress Use compression in server/client protocol. -#, --debug[=name] Output debug log. Often this is 'd:t:o,filename' -d, --delete First delete all rows from table. --fields-terminated-by=name Fields in the textfile are terminated by ... --fields-enclosed-by=name Fields in the importfile are enclosed by ... --fields-optionally-enclosed-by=name Fields in the i.file are opt. enclosed by ... --fields-escaped-by=name Fields in the i.file are escaped by ... -f, --force Continue even if we get an sql-error. -?, --help Displays this help and exits. -h, --host=name Connect to host. -i, --ignore If duplicate unique key was found, keep old row. --ignore-lines=# Ignore first n lines of data infile. --lines-terminated-by=name Lines in the i.file are terminated by ... -L, --local Read all files through the client -l, --lock-tables Lock all tables for write. --low-priority Use LOW_PRIORITY when updating the table -p, --password[=name] Password to use when connecting to server. If password is not given it's asked from the tty. -W, --pipe Use named pipes to connect to server. -P, --port=# Port number to use for connection. -r, --replace If duplicate unique key was found, replace old row. -s, --silent Be more silent. -S, --socket=name Socket file to use for connection. -u, --user=name User for login if not current user. -v, --verbose Print info about the various stages. -V, --version Output version information and exit.Variables (--variable-name=value) and boolean options {FALSE|TRUE} Value (after reading options) --------------------------------- ----------------------------- character-sets-dir (No default value) default-character-set (No default value) columns (No default value) compress FALSE delete FALSE fields-terminated-by (No default value) fields-enclosed-by (No default value) fields-optionally-enclosed-by (No default value) fields-escaped-by (No default value) force FALSE host (No default value) ignore FALSE ignore-lines 0 lines-terminated-by (No default value) local FALSE lock-tables FALSE low-priority FALSE port 3306 replace FALSE silent FALSE socket (No default value) user (No default value) verbose FALSE需要注意的是文件名应该是如下的格式:“将要导入的表名.xxxxx”还有就是如下几个参数用于对文件格式做区分: --fields-enclosed- by= char 指定文本文件中数据的记录时以什么括起的, 很多情况下 数据以双引号括起。 默认的情况下数据是没有被字符括起的。 --fields-terminated- by=char 指定各个数据的值之间的分隔符,在句号分隔的文件中, 分隔符是句号。您可以用此选项指定数据之间的分隔符。 默认的分隔符是跳格符(Tab) --lines-terminated- by=str 此选项指定文本文件中行与行之间数据的分隔字符串 或者字符。 默认的情况下mysqlimport以newline为行分隔符。 您可以选择用一个字符串来替代一个单个的字符: 一个新行或者一个回车。
mysqlimport Ver 3.4 Distrib 4.0.16, for Win95/Win98 (i32)
Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB & MySQL Finland AB & TCX DataKonsult AB
This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software,
and you are welcome to modify and redistribute it under the GPL licenseLoads tables from text files in various formats. The base name of the
text file must be the name of the table that should be used.
If one uses sockets to connect to the MySQL server, the server will open and
read the text file directly. In other cases the client will open the text
file. The SQL command 'LOAD DATA INFILE' is used to import the rows.Usage: mysqlimport [OPTIONS] database textfile...
Default options are read from the following files in the given order:
C:\WINDOWS\my.ini C:\my.cnf
The following groups are read: mysqlimport client
The following options may be given as the first argument:
--print-defaults Print the program argument list and exit
--no-defaults Don't read default options from any options file
--defaults-file=# Only read default options from the given file #
--defaults-extra-file=# Read this file after the global files are read
--character-sets-dir=name
Directory where character sets are
--default-character-set=name
Set the default character set.
-c, --columns=name Use only these columns to import the data to. Give the
column names in a comma separated list. This is same as
giving columns to LOAD DATA INFILE.
-C, --compress Use compression in server/client protocol.
-#, --debug[=name] Output debug log. Often this is 'd:t:o,filename'
-d, --delete First delete all rows from table.
--fields-terminated-by=name
Fields in the textfile are terminated by ...
--fields-enclosed-by=name
Fields in the importfile are enclosed by ...
--fields-optionally-enclosed-by=name
Fields in the i.file are opt. enclosed by ...
--fields-escaped-by=name
Fields in the i.file are escaped by ...
-f, --force Continue even if we get an sql-error.
-?, --help Displays this help and exits.
-h, --host=name Connect to host.
-i, --ignore If duplicate unique key was found, keep old row.
--ignore-lines=# Ignore first n lines of data infile.
--lines-terminated-by=name
Lines in the i.file are terminated by ...
-L, --local Read all files through the client
-l, --lock-tables Lock all tables for write.
--low-priority Use LOW_PRIORITY when updating the table
-p, --password[=name]
Password to use when connecting to server. If password is
not given it's asked from the tty.
-W, --pipe Use named pipes to connect to server.
-P, --port=# Port number to use for connection.
-r, --replace If duplicate unique key was found, replace old row.
-s, --silent Be more silent.
-S, --socket=name Socket file to use for connection.
-u, --user=name User for login if not current user.
-v, --verbose Print info about the various stages.
-V, --version Output version information and exit.Variables (--variable-name=value)
and boolean options {FALSE|TRUE} Value (after reading options)
--------------------------------- -----------------------------
character-sets-dir (No default value)
default-character-set (No default value)
columns (No default value)
compress FALSE
delete FALSE
fields-terminated-by (No default value)
fields-enclosed-by (No default value)
fields-optionally-enclosed-by (No default value)
fields-escaped-by (No default value)
force FALSE
host (No default value)
ignore FALSE
ignore-lines 0
lines-terminated-by (No default value)
local FALSE
lock-tables FALSE
low-priority FALSE
port 3306
replace FALSE
silent FALSE
socket (No default value)
user (No default value)
verbose FALSE需要注意的是文件名应该是如下的格式:“将要导入的表名.xxxxx”还有就是如下几个参数用于对文件格式做区分:
--fields-enclosed- by= char
指定文本文件中数据的记录时以什么括起的, 很多情况下
数据以双引号括起。 默认的情况下数据是没有被字符括起的。
--fields-terminated- by=char
指定各个数据的值之间的分隔符,在句号分隔的文件中,
分隔符是句号。您可以用此选项指定数据之间的分隔符。
默认的分隔符是跳格符(Tab)
--lines-terminated- by=str
此选项指定文本文件中行与行之间数据的分隔字符串
或者字符。 默认的情况下mysqlimport以newline为行分隔符。
您可以选择用一个字符串来替代一个单个的字符:
一个新行或者一个回车。