编译mysql出错：Can't create/write to file '/usr/local/mysql/var/mysql/db.MYI' (Errcod

Question

安装的mysql版本是：mysql-5.1.48以前在debian5上面编译很顺利，这次换debian6，就不行了贴下编译参数：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-extra-charsets=all --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-assembler --with-charset=utf8 --enable-thread-safe-client --with-extra-charsets=all --with-big-tables --with-readline --with-ssl --with-embedded-server --enable-local-infile
make && make install执行下面这步时出错：
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql出错提示：root@206412:~# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql
Installing MySQL system tables...
ERROR: 1  Can't create/write to file '/usr/local/mysql/var/mysql/db.MYI' (Errcode: 13)
110409 14:46:58 [ERROR] Aborting110409 14:46:58 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/libexec/mysqld: Shutdown complete
Installation of system tables failed!  Examine the logs in
/usr/local/mysql/var for more information.You can try to start the mysqld daemon with:    shell> /usr/local/mysql/libexec/mysqld --skip-grant &and use the command line tool /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql
to connect to the mysql database and look at the grant tables:    shell> /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root mysql
    mysql> show tablesTry 'mysqld --help' if you have problems with paths.  Using --log
gives you a log in /usr/local/mysql/var that may be helpful.Please consult the MySQL manual section
'Problems running mysql_install_db', and the manual section that
describes problems on your OS.  Another information source are the
MySQL email archives available at http://lists.mysql.com/.Please check all of the above before mailing us!  And remember, if
you do mail us, you MUST use the /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysqlbug script!
请问这个该怎么解决？问题出在哪里呢？

Answer 1

#chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

Answer 2

#chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/+2

Answer 3

Examine the logs in
/usr/local/mysql/var for more information.

Answer 4

这个目录下有这几个文件：
mysql  mysql-bin.000001  mysql-bin.000002  mysql-bin.000003  mysql-bin.000004  mysql-bin.000005  mysql-bin.index  test像mysql-bin.000005文件打开是一行乱码，看不到内容

Answer 5

创建mysql用户和组了吗？
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/zh/installing.html#quick-install

Answer 6

创建了,我贴下全部步骤吧./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-extra-charsets=all --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-assembler --with-charset=utf8 --enable-thread-safe-client --with-extra-charsets=all --with-big-tables --with-readline --with-ssl --with-embedded-server --enable-local-infile
make && make installgroupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's/skip-locking/skip-external-locking/g' /etc/my.cnf
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql