Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function StretchBlt Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal nSrcWidth As Long, ByVal nSrcHeight As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As LongPrivate Sub Command1_Click()
Dim wScreen As Long
Dim hScreen As Long
Dim w As Long
Dim h As Long
Picture1.Cls
wScreen = Screen.Width \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelX
hScreen = Screen.Height \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelY
Picture1.ScaleMode = vbPixels
w = Picture1.ScaleWidth
h = Picture1.ScaleHeight
hdcScreen = GetDC(0)
r = StretchBlt(Picture1.hdc, 0, 0, w, h, hdcScreen, 0, 0, wScreen, hScreen, vbSrcCopy)
a = ReleaseDC(0, hdcScreen)
抓下来的放在PICTURE上用
'SavePicture Picture1.Image, "c:\pic.bmp"
保存不了图....
请问可以不用控件直接保存图片吗? 谢谢
Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function StretchBlt Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal nSrcWidth As Long, ByVal nSrcHeight As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As LongPrivate Sub Command1_Click()
Dim wScreen As Long
Dim hScreen As Long
Dim w As Long
Dim h As Long
Picture1.Cls
wScreen = Screen.Width \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelX
hScreen = Screen.Height \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelY
Picture1.ScaleMode = vbPixels
w = Picture1.ScaleWidth
h = Picture1.ScaleHeight
hdcScreen = GetDC(0)
r = StretchBlt(Picture1.hdc, 0, 0, w, h, hdcScreen, 0, 0, wScreen, hScreen, vbSrcCopy)
a = ReleaseDC(0, hdcScreen)
抓下来的放在PICTURE上用
'SavePicture Picture1.Image, "c:\pic.bmp"
保存不了图....
请问可以不用控件直接保存图片吗? 谢谢
解决方案 »
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如果这样保存不了图片的话,那么我使用的方法就有点难了。
如果你了解BMP文件格式的话,这个问题可以很容易的解决了。只是BMP文件格式数据比较多,而且现在手头没有源码,你还是自己学了一下BMP文件格式,很容易理解的。
picture1.picture=picture1.image
Option Explicit
'定位鼠标。
Public Type POINTAPI
x As Long
y As Long
End TypePublic Type PALETTEENTRY
peRed As Byte
peGreen As Byte
peBlue As Byte
peFlags As Byte
End TypePublic Type LOGPALETTE
palVersion As Integer
palNumEntries As Integer
palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY ' Enough for 256 colors.
End TypePublic Type GUID
Data1 As Long
Data2 As Integer
Data3 As Integer
Data4(7) As Byte
End TypePublic Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38
Public Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100
Public Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104Public Type RECT
left As Long
top As Long
right As Long
bottom As Long
End TypePublic Type PicBmp
Size As Long
Type As Long
hBmp As Long
hPal As Long
Reserved As Long
End TypePublic Const SM_CXSCREEN = 0 'X Size of screen
Public Const SM_CYSCREEN = 1 'Y Size of ScreenPublic Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Long
Public Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "gdi32" (lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long
Public Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function BitBlt Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDCDest As Long, ByVal XDest As Long, ByVal YDest As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hDCSrc As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetForegroundWindow Lib "user32" () As Long
Public Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetWindowDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetWindowRect Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, lpRect As RECT) As Long
Public Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hDC As Long) As LongPublic Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'
' CreateBitmapPicture
' - Creates a bitmap type Picture object from a bitmap and
' palette.
'
' hBmp
' - Handle to a bitmap.
'
' hPal
' - Handle to a Palette.
' - Can be null if the bitmap doesn't use a palette.
'
' Returns
' - Returns a Picture object containing the bitmap.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'
Dim r As Long Dim Pic As PicBmp
' IPicture requires a reference to "Standard OLE Types."
Dim IPic As IPicture
Dim IID_IDispatch As GUID ' Fill in with IDispatch Interface ID.
With IID_IDispatch
.Data1 = &H20400
.Data4(0) = &HC0
.Data4(7) = &H46
End With ' Fill Pic with necessary parts.
With Pic
.Size = Len(Pic) ' Length of structure.
.Type = vbPicTypeBitmap ' Type of Picture (bitmap).
.hBmp = hBmp ' Handle to bitmap.
.hPal = hPal ' Handle to palette (may be null).
End With ' Create Picture object.
r = OleCreatePictureIndirect(Pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic) ' Return the new Picture object.
Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic
End Function
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'
' CaptureWindow
' - Captures any portion of a window.
'
' hWndSrc
' - Handle to the window to be captured.
'
' Client
' - If True CaptureWindow captures from the client area of the
' window.
' - If False CaptureWindow captures from the entire window.
'
' LeftSrc, TopSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc
' - Specify the portion of the window to capture.
' - Dimensions need to be specified in pixels.
'
' Returns
' - Returns a Picture object containing a bitmap of the specified
' portion of the window that was captured.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''
' Public Function CaptureWindow(ByVal hWndSrc As Long, ByVal Client As Boolean, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture Dim hDCMemory As Long
Dim hBmp As Long
Dim hBmpPrev As Long
Dim r As Long
Dim hDCSrc As Long
Dim hPal As Long
Dim hPalPrev As Long
Dim RasterCapsScrn As Long
Dim HasPaletteScrn As Long
Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long
Dim LogPal As LOGPALETTE ' Depending on the value of Client get the proper device context.
If Client Then
hDCSrc = GetDC(hWndSrc) ' Get device context for client area.
Else
hDCSrc = GetWindowDC(hWndSrc) ' Get device context for entire window.
End If ' Create a memory device context for the copy process.
hDCMemory = CreateCompatibleDC(hDCSrc)
' Create a bitmap and place it in the memory DC.
hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDCSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc)
hBmpPrev = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmp) ' Get screen properties.
RasterCapsScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, RASTERCAPS) ' Raster
' capabilities.
HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE ' Palette
' support.
PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) ' Size of
' palette. ' If the screen has a palette make a copy and realize it.
If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
' Create a copy of the system palette.
LogPal.palVersion = &H300
LogPal.palNumEntries = 256
r = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, LogPal.palPalEntry(0))
hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal)
' Select the new palette into the memory DC and realize it.
hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0)
r = RealizePalette(hDCMemory)
End If ' Copy the on-screen image into the memory DC.
r = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy)' Remove the new copy of the on-screen image.
hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev) ' If the screen has a palette get back the palette that was
' selected in previously.
If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0)
End If ' Release the device context resources back to the system.
r = DeleteDC(hDCMemory)
r = ReleaseDC(hWndSrc, hDCSrc) ' Call CreateBitmapPicture to create a picture object from the
' bitmap and palette handles. Then return the resulting picture
' object.
Set CaptureWindow = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal)
End Function'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'
' CaptureScreen
' - Captures the entire screen.
'
' Returns
' - Returns a Picture object containing a bitmap of the screen.
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'
Public Function CaptureScreen() As Picture
Dim hWndScreen As Long
Dim Wwidth As Long
Dim Wheight As Long
Wwidth = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN)
Wheight = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN)
' Get a handle to the desktop window.
hWndScreen = GetDesktopWindow()
' Call CaptureWindow to capture the entire desktop give the handle
' and return the resulting Picture object. Screen.width / Screen.TwipsPerPixelX**********Screen.Height / Screen.TwipsPerPixelY Set CaptureScreen = CaptureWindow(hWndScreen, True, 0, 0, Wwidth, Wheight)
End Function