看看 Option Explicit Private Type PALETTEENTRY peRed As Byte peGreen As Byte peBlue As Byte peFlags As Byte End Type Private Declare Function GetTempPath Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetTempPathA" (ByVal nBufferLength As Long, ByVal lpBuffer As String) As Long Private Declare Function getDesktop Lib "ImageUtils.dll" (ByVal strFileName As String, ByVal blnEnableOverWrite As Boolean, ByVal nWidth As Integer, ByVal nHeight As Integer, ByVal blnJpeg As Boolean, ByVal JPGCompressQuality As Integer) As Integer Private Declare Function GrayScale Lib "ImageUtils.dll" (ByVal strInputFile As String, ByVal strOutputFile As String, ByVal blnEnableOverWrite As Boolean) As Integer Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "user32" () As Long Private Declare Function ConvertBMPtoJPG Lib "ImageUtils.dll" (ByVal strInputFile As String, ByVal strOutputFile As String, ByVal blnEnableOverWrite As Boolean, ByVal JPGCompressQuality As Integer, ByVal blnKeepBMP As Boolean) As Integer Private Declare Function GetWindowDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Long Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "GDI32" (lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDCDest As Long, ByVal XDest As Long, ByVal YDest As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hDCSrc As Long, ByVal XSrc As Long, ByVal YSrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Type PicBmp Size As Long Type As Long hBmp As Long hPal As Long Reserved As Long End Type Private Type GUID Data1 As Long Data2 As Integer Data3 As Integer Data4(7) As Byte End Type Private Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long Private Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38 Private Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100 Private Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104 Const MAX_PATH = 260 Dim FileNumber As Long, Sentbyt As Long Dim strDestination As String Private Type LOGPALETTE palVersion As Integer palNumEntries As Integer palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY End Type Sub GetDesktops() On Error GoTo err: Dim strSource As String, retval As Long Set Main.PicCopy.Picture = CaptureScreen() strSource = GetTmpPath & "desktop.bmp" SavePicture Main.PicCopy, strSource retval = ConvertBMPtoJPG(strSource, strDestination, True, 100, True) err: End SubPrivate Sub Class_Initialize() strDestination = GetTmpPath & "desktop.jpg" dirDespPic = strDestination End SubFunction GetTmpPath() As String On Error Resume Next Dim strFolder As String Dim lngResult As Long strFolder = String(MAX_PATH, 0) lngResult = GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, strFolder) If lngResult <> 0 Then GetTmpPath = Left(strFolder, InStr(strFolder, Chr(0)) - 1) Else: GetTmpPath = "" End If End FunctionSub UnColor() On Error GoTo err Dim retval As Long retval = GrayScale(strDestination, strDestination, True) Main.PicCopy.Picture = LoadPicture(strDestination) err: End Sub Private Function CaptureScreen() As Picture On Error GoTo err Dim hWndScreen As Long hWndScreen = GetDesktopWindow() Set CaptureScreen = CaptureWindow(hWndScreen, False, 0, 0, Screen.Width \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelX, Screen.Height \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelY) err: End Function Private Function CaptureWindow(ByVal hWndSrc As Long, ByVal Client As Boolean, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture On Error GoTo err Dim hDCMemory As Long Dim hBmp As Long Dim hBmpPrev As Long Dim r As Long Dim hDCSrc As Long Dim hPal As Long Dim hPalPrev As Long Dim RasterCapsScrn As Long Dim HasPaletteScrn As Long Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long Dim LogPal As LOGPALETTE If Client Then hDCSrc = GetDC(hWndSrc) Else hDCSrc = GetWindowDC(hWndSrc)
End If hDCMemory = CreateCompatibleDC(hDCSrc) hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDCSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc) hBmpPrev = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmp) RasterCapsScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, RASTERCAPS)
HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE
PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then LogPal.palVersion = &H300 LogPal.palNumEntries = 256 r = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, LogPal.palPalEntry(0)) hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal) hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0) r = RealizePalette(hDCMemory) End If r = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy) hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev) If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0) End If r = DeleteDC(hDCMemory) r = ReleaseDC(hWndSrc, hDCSrc) Set CaptureWindow = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal) err: End Function Private Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Long, ByVal hPal As Long) As Picture On Error GoTo err Dim r As Long Dim pic As PicBmp
Dim IPic As IPicture Dim IID_IDispatch As GUID With IID_IDispatch .Data1 = &H20400 .Data4(0) = &HC0 .Data4(7) = &H46 End With With pic .Size = Len(pic) .Type = vbPicTypeBitmap .hBmp = hBmp .hPal = hPal End With r = OleCreatePictureIndirect(pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic) Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic err: End Function
Where to find the ImageUtils.dll??
看我的Option Explicit Option Base 0Private Type PALETTEENTRY peRed As Byte peGreen As Byte peBlue As Byte peFlags As Byte End TypePrivate Type LOGPALETTE palVersion As Integer palNumEntries As Integer palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY ' Enough for 256 colors. End TypePrivate Type GUID Data1 As Long Data2 As Integer Data3 As Integer Data4(7) As Byte End TypePrivate Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38 Private Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100 Private Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104Private Type RECT Left As Long Top As Long Right As Long Bottom As Long End TypePrivate Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Long Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "GDI32" (lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDCDest As Long, ByVal XDest As Long, ByVal YDest As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hDCSrc As Long, ByVal XSrc As Long, ByVal YSrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetForegroundWindow Lib "USER32" () As Long Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetWindowDC Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetWindowRect Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, lpRect As RECT) As Long Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hDC As Long) As Long Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "USER32" () As LongPrivate Type PicBmp Size As Long Type As Long hBmp As Long hPal As Long Reserved As Long End TypePrivate Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long ' Capture the entire screen. Private Sub Command1_Click() Set Picture1.Picture = CaptureScreen() End Sub'清空PictureBox Private Sub Command2_Click() Set Picture1.Picture = Nothing End Sub Public Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Long, ByVal hPal As Long) As Picture Dim r As Long Dim Pic As PicBmp Dim IPic As IPicture Dim IID_IDispatch As GUID '设置IDispatch With IID_IDispatch .Data1 = &H20400 .Data4(0) = &HC0 .Data4(7) = &H46 End With '设置图片信息 With Pic .Size = Len(Pic) '图片大小 .Type = vbPicTypeBitmap '图片类型 .hBmp = hBmp '图片句柄 .hPal = hPal '调色板句柄 End With '创建新的图片 r = OleCreatePictureIndirect(Pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic) Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic End Function Public Function CaptureWindow(ByVal hWndSrc As Long, ByVal Client As Boolean, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture Dim hDCMemory As Long Dim hBmp As Long Dim hBmpPrev As Long Dim r As Long Dim hDCSrc As Long Dim hPal As Long Dim hPalPrev As Long Dim RasterCapsScrn As Long Dim HasPaletteScrn As Long Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long Dim LogPal As LOGPALETTE
HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE '调色板
PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) '调色板大小 If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then '复制系统调色板 LogPal.palVersion = &H300 LogPal.palNumEntries = 256 r = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, LogPal.palPalEntry(0)) hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal) '选择新的调色板 hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0) r = RealizePalette(hDCMemory) End If '复制屏幕图像 r = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy)
hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev)
If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0) End If
'释放设备环境 r = DeleteDC(hDCMemory) r = ReleaseDC(hWndSrc, hDCSrc) '生成BMP位图 Set CaptureWindow = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal) End FunctionPublic Function CaptureScreen() As Picture Dim hWndScreen As Long '获取屏幕句柄 hWndScreen = GetDesktopWindow() Set CaptureScreen = CaptureWindow(hWndScreen, False, 0, 0, Screen.Width \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelX, Screen.Height \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelY) End FunctionPrivate Sub Command3_Click() CommonDialog1.DefaultExt = ".BMP" CommonDialog1.Filter = "Bitmap Image (*.bmp)|*.bmp" CommonDialog1.ShowSave If CommonDialog1.FileName <> "" Then SavePicture Picture1.Picture, CommonDialog1.FileName End If End Sub
Option Explicit
Private Type PALETTEENTRY
peRed As Byte
peGreen As Byte
peBlue As Byte
peFlags As Byte
End Type
Private Declare Function GetTempPath Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetTempPathA" (ByVal nBufferLength As Long, ByVal lpBuffer As String) As Long
Private Declare Function getDesktop Lib "ImageUtils.dll" (ByVal strFileName As String, ByVal blnEnableOverWrite As Boolean, ByVal nWidth As Integer, ByVal nHeight As Integer, ByVal blnJpeg As Boolean, ByVal JPGCompressQuality As Integer) As Integer
Private Declare Function GrayScale Lib "ImageUtils.dll" (ByVal strInputFile As String, ByVal strOutputFile As String, ByVal blnEnableOverWrite As Boolean) As Integer
Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "user32" () As Long
Private Declare Function ConvertBMPtoJPG Lib "ImageUtils.dll" (ByVal strInputFile As String, ByVal strOutputFile As String, ByVal blnEnableOverWrite As Boolean, ByVal JPGCompressQuality As Integer, ByVal blnKeepBMP As Boolean) As Integer
Private Declare Function GetWindowDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Long
Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "GDI32" (lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long
Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDCDest As Long, ByVal XDest As Long, ByVal YDest As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hDCSrc As Long, ByVal XSrc As Long, ByVal YSrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Type PicBmp
Size As Long
Type As Long
hBmp As Long
hPal As Long
Reserved As Long
End Type
Private Type GUID
Data1 As Long
Data2 As Integer
Data3 As Integer
Data4(7) As Byte
End Type
Private Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long
Private Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38
Private Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100
Private Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104
Const MAX_PATH = 260
Dim FileNumber As Long, Sentbyt As Long
Dim strDestination As String
Private Type LOGPALETTE
palVersion As Integer
palNumEntries As Integer
palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY
End Type
Sub GetDesktops()
On Error GoTo err:
Dim strSource As String, retval As Long
Set Main.PicCopy.Picture = CaptureScreen()
strSource = GetTmpPath & "desktop.bmp"
SavePicture Main.PicCopy, strSource
retval = ConvertBMPtoJPG(strSource, strDestination, True, 100, True)
err:
End SubPrivate Sub Class_Initialize()
strDestination = GetTmpPath & "desktop.jpg"
dirDespPic = strDestination
End SubFunction GetTmpPath() As String
On Error Resume Next
Dim strFolder As String
Dim lngResult As Long
strFolder = String(MAX_PATH, 0)
lngResult = GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, strFolder)
If lngResult <> 0 Then
GetTmpPath = Left(strFolder, InStr(strFolder, Chr(0)) - 1)
Else: GetTmpPath = ""
End If
End FunctionSub UnColor()
On Error GoTo err
Dim retval As Long
retval = GrayScale(strDestination, strDestination, True)
Main.PicCopy.Picture = LoadPicture(strDestination)
err:
End Sub
Private Function CaptureScreen() As Picture
On Error GoTo err
Dim hWndScreen As Long
hWndScreen = GetDesktopWindow()
Set CaptureScreen = CaptureWindow(hWndScreen, False, 0, 0, Screen.Width \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelX, Screen.Height \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelY)
err:
End Function
Private Function CaptureWindow(ByVal hWndSrc As Long, ByVal Client As Boolean, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture
On Error GoTo err
Dim hDCMemory As Long
Dim hBmp As Long
Dim hBmpPrev As Long
Dim r As Long
Dim hDCSrc As Long
Dim hPal As Long
Dim hPalPrev As Long
Dim RasterCapsScrn As Long
Dim HasPaletteScrn As Long
Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long
Dim LogPal As LOGPALETTE
If Client Then
hDCSrc = GetDC(hWndSrc)
Else
hDCSrc = GetWindowDC(hWndSrc)
End If
hDCMemory = CreateCompatibleDC(hDCSrc) hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDCSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc)
hBmpPrev = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmp)
RasterCapsScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, RASTERCAPS)
HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE
PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then LogPal.palVersion = &H300
LogPal.palNumEntries = 256
r = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, LogPal.palPalEntry(0))
hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal) hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0)
r = RealizePalette(hDCMemory)
End If
r = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy)
hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev) If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0)
End If r = DeleteDC(hDCMemory)
r = ReleaseDC(hWndSrc, hDCSrc)
Set CaptureWindow = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal)
err:
End Function
Private Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Long, ByVal hPal As Long) As Picture
On Error GoTo err
Dim r As Long Dim pic As PicBmp
Dim IPic As IPicture
Dim IID_IDispatch As GUID
With IID_IDispatch
.Data1 = &H20400
.Data4(0) = &HC0
.Data4(7) = &H46
End With With pic
.Size = Len(pic)
.Type = vbPicTypeBitmap
.hBmp = hBmp
.hPal = hPal
End With r = OleCreatePictureIndirect(pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic) Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic
err:
End Function
Option Base 0Private Type PALETTEENTRY
peRed As Byte
peGreen As Byte
peBlue As Byte
peFlags As Byte
End TypePrivate Type LOGPALETTE
palVersion As Integer
palNumEntries As Integer
palPalEntry(255) As PALETTEENTRY ' Enough for 256 colors.
End TypePrivate Type GUID
Data1 As Long
Data2 As Integer
Data3 As Integer
Data4(7) As Byte
End TypePrivate Const RASTERCAPS As Long = 38
Private Const RC_PALETTE As Long = &H100
Private Const SIZEPALETTE As Long = 104Private Type RECT
Left As Long
Top As Long
Right As Long
Bottom As Long
End TypePrivate Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDeviceCaps Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal iCapabilitiy As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetSystemPaletteEntries Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal wStartIndex As Long, ByVal wNumEntries As Long, lpPaletteEntries As PALETTEENTRY) As Long
Private Declare Function CreatePalette Lib "GDI32" (lpLogPalette As LOGPALETTE) As Long
Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDCDest As Long, ByVal XDest As Long, ByVal YDest As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hDCSrc As Long, ByVal XSrc As Long, ByVal YSrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetForegroundWindow Lib "USER32" () As Long
Private Declare Function SelectPalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal hPalette As Long, ByVal bForceBackground As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function RealizePalette Lib "GDI32" (ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetWindowDC Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDC Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetWindowRect Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, lpRect As RECT) As Long
Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "USER32" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hDC As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "USER32" () As LongPrivate Type PicBmp
Size As Long
Type As Long
hBmp As Long
hPal As Long
Reserved As Long
End TypePrivate Declare Function OleCreatePictureIndirect Lib "olepro32.dll" (PicDesc As PicBmp, RefIID As GUID, ByVal fPictureOwnsHandle As Long, IPic As IPicture) As Long
' Capture the entire screen.
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Set Picture1.Picture = CaptureScreen()
End Sub'清空PictureBox
Private Sub Command2_Click()
Set Picture1.Picture = Nothing
End Sub
Public Function CreateBitmapPicture(ByVal hBmp As Long, ByVal hPal As Long) As Picture
Dim r As Long Dim Pic As PicBmp
Dim IPic As IPicture
Dim IID_IDispatch As GUID
'设置IDispatch
With IID_IDispatch
.Data1 = &H20400
.Data4(0) = &HC0
.Data4(7) = &H46
End With '设置图片信息
With Pic
.Size = Len(Pic) '图片大小
.Type = vbPicTypeBitmap '图片类型
.hBmp = hBmp '图片句柄
.hPal = hPal '调色板句柄
End With
'创建新的图片
r = OleCreatePictureIndirect(Pic, IID_IDispatch, 1, IPic)
Set CreateBitmapPicture = IPic
End Function Public Function CaptureWindow(ByVal hWndSrc As Long, ByVal Client As Boolean, ByVal LeftSrc As Long, ByVal TopSrc As Long, ByVal WidthSrc As Long, ByVal HeightSrc As Long) As Picture Dim hDCMemory As Long
Dim hBmp As Long
Dim hBmpPrev As Long
Dim r As Long
Dim hDCSrc As Long
Dim hPal As Long
Dim hPalPrev As Long
Dim RasterCapsScrn As Long
Dim HasPaletteScrn As Long
Dim PaletteSizeScrn As Long
Dim LogPal As LOGPALETTE
hDCSrc = GetWindowDC(hWndSrc) '获取整个屏幕的设备环境
hDCMemory = CreateCompatibleDC(hDCSrc)
hBmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDCSrc, WidthSrc, HeightSrc)
hBmpPrev = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmp)
'获取屏幕属性
RasterCapsScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, RASTERCAPS)
HasPaletteScrn = RasterCapsScrn And RC_PALETTE '调色板
PaletteSizeScrn = GetDeviceCaps(hDCSrc, SIZEPALETTE) '调色板大小
If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
'复制系统调色板
LogPal.palVersion = &H300
LogPal.palNumEntries = 256
r = GetSystemPaletteEntries(hDCSrc, 0, 256, LogPal.palPalEntry(0))
hPal = CreatePalette(LogPal)
'选择新的调色板
hPalPrev = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPal, 0)
r = RealizePalette(hDCMemory)
End If
'复制屏幕图像
r = BitBlt(hDCMemory, 0, 0, WidthSrc, HeightSrc, hDCSrc, LeftSrc, TopSrc, vbSrcCopy)
hBmp = SelectObject(hDCMemory, hBmpPrev)
If HasPaletteScrn And (PaletteSizeScrn = 256) Then
hPal = SelectPalette(hDCMemory, hPalPrev, 0)
End If
'释放设备环境
r = DeleteDC(hDCMemory)
r = ReleaseDC(hWndSrc, hDCSrc)
'生成BMP位图
Set CaptureWindow = CreateBitmapPicture(hBmp, hPal)
End FunctionPublic Function CaptureScreen() As Picture
Dim hWndScreen As Long
'获取屏幕句柄
hWndScreen = GetDesktopWindow()
Set CaptureScreen = CaptureWindow(hWndScreen, False, 0, 0, Screen.Width \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelX, Screen.Height \ Screen.TwipsPerPixelY)
End FunctionPrivate Sub Command3_Click()
CommonDialog1.DefaultExt = ".BMP"
CommonDialog1.Filter = "Bitmap Image (*.bmp)|*.bmp"
CommonDialog1.ShowSave
If CommonDialog1.FileName <> "" Then
SavePicture Picture1.Picture, CommonDialog1.FileName
End If
End Sub