如何先得到硬件号？

http://expert.csdn.net/Expert/topic/1526/1526713.xml?temp=.3353388

http://vip.6to23.com/NowCan1/tech/vb_hd_info.htm
http://vip.6to23.com/NowCan1/code/hd_info.zip

得到硬盘序列号
新建一个模文件，加入代码：Declare Function GetVolumeInformation Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetVolumeInformationA" (ByVal lpRootPathName As String, ByVal lpVolumeNameBuffer As String, ByVal nVolumeNameSize As Long, lpVolumeSerialNumber As Long, lpMaximumComponentLength As Long, lpFileSystemFlags As Long, ByVal lpFileSystemNameBuffer As String, ByVal nFileSystemNameSize As Long) As LongGlobal GethdVal As Long在form1_load事件中加入Dim Str1 As String * 256Dim Str2 As String * 256Dim Lon1 As LongDim Lon2 As LongCall GetVolumeInformation("C:\", Str1, 256, GetVal, Lon1, Lon2, Str2, 256)Text1.Text = GethdVal

楼上的只是得到 “硬盘格式化时随机生成的卷标序列号”，此序列号可以人为更改，并且如果克隆硬盘则该序列号则完全相同。

   不实用。看看下面的代码：
－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－'   功能说明：获取硬盘序列号、生产厂家/型号
'   注意事项：支持Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000
'             XP没有测试，估计没问题，在Win9X下必须保证存在smartvsd.vxd
'             放在System\Iosubsys目录下,smartvsd.VXD在98第二版安装盘的
'             WIN98_62.CAB文件中
'--------------------------------------------------------------------------
'################################################################################
'窗体中的调用方法：
'Option Explicit'Private hdi As CDiskInfo'Private Sub Form_Load()
    'Set hdi = New CDiskInfo
    'hdi.GetDiskInfo 0
    '硬盘序列号: hdi.pSerialNumber
    '生产厂家/型号: hdi.pModelNumber
'End Sub
'################################################################################'________________________________________________________________________________Option Explicit
'以下全部为名为CDiskinfo.cls的类模块
'################################
'http://vip.6to23.com/NowCan1/tech/vb_hd_info.htm
'--------------------------------------------------------------------------
'   类模块： CDiskInfo.cls
'   功能说明：获取硬盘序列号、生产厂家/型号
'   注意事项：支持Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000
'             XP没有测试，估计没问题，在Win9X下必须保证存在smartvsd.vxd
'             放在System\Iosubsys目录下,smartvsd.VXD在98第二版安装盘的
'             WIN98_62.CAB文件中
'-----
Private Const MAX_IDE_DRIVES As Long = 4
Private Const READ_ATTRIBUTE_BUFFER_SIZE As Long = 512
Private Const IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE As Long = 512
Private Const READ_THRESHOLD_BUFFER_SIZE As Long = 512
Private Const DFP_GET_VERSION As Long = &H74080
Private Const DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND As Long = &H7C084
Private Const DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA As Long = &H7C088Private Type GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
    bVersion As Byte
    bRevision As Byte
    bReserved As Byte
    bIDEDeviceMap As Byte
    fCapabilities As Long
    dwReserved(3) As Long
End TypePrivate Const CAP_IDE_ID_FUNCTION As Long = 1
Private Const CAP_IDE_ATAPI_ID As Long = 2
Private Const CAP_IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION As Long = 4Private Type IDEREGS
    bFeaturesReg As Byte
    bSectorCountReg As Byte
    bSectorNumberReg As Byte
    bCylLowReg As Byte
    bCylHighReg As Byte
    bDriveHeadReg As Byte
    bCommandReg As Byte
    bReserved As Byte
End TypePrivate Type SENDCMDINPARAMS
    cBufferSize As Long
    irDriveRegs As IDEREGS
    bDriveNumber As Byte
    bReserved(2) As Byte
    dwReserved(3) As Long
    bBuffer(0) As Byte
End TypePrivate Const IDE_ATAPI_ID As Long = &HA1
Private Const IDE_ID_FUNCTION As Long = &HEC
Private Const IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION As Long = &HB0
Private Const SMART_CYL_LOW As Long = &H4F
Private Const SMART_CYL_HI As Long = &HC2Private Type DRIVERSTATUS
    bDriverError As Byte
    bIDEStatus As Byte
    bReserved(1) As Byte
    dwReserved(1) As Long
End TypePrivate Const SMART_NO_ERROR As Long = 0
Private Const SMART_IDE_ERROR As Long = 1
Private Const SMART_INVALID_FLAG As Long = 2
Private Const SMART_INVALID_COMMAND As Long = 3
Private Const SMART_INVALID_BUFFER As Long = 4
Private Const SMART_INVALID_DRIVE As Long = 5
Private Const SMART_INVALID_IOCTL As Long = 6
Private Const SMART_ERROR_NO_MEM As Long = 7
Private Const SMART_INVALID_REGISTER As Long = 8
Private Const SMART_NOT_SUPPORTED As Long = 9
Private Const SMART_NO_IDE_DEVICE As Long = 10Private Type SENDCMDOUTPARAMS
    cBufferSize As Long
    drvStatus As DRIVERSTATUS
    bBuffer(0) As Byte
End TypePrivate Const SMART_READ_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES As Long = &HD0
Private Const SMART_READ_ATTRIBUTE_THRESHOLDS As Long = &HD1
Private Const SMART_ENABLE_DISABLE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTOSAVE As Long = &HD2
Private Const SMART_SAVE_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES As Long = &HD3
Private Const SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE_IMMEDIATE As Long = &HD4
Private Const SMART_ENABLE_SMART_OPERATIONS As Long = &HD8
Private Const SMART_DISABLE_SMART_OPERATIONS As Long = &HD9
Private Const SMART_RETURN_SMART_STATUS As Long = &HDAPrivate Type DRIVEATTRIBUTE
    bAttrID As Byte
    wStatusFlags As Integer
    bAttrValue As Byte
    bWorstValue As Byte
    bRawValue(5) As Byte
    bReserved As Byte
End TypePrivate Type ATTRTHRESHOLD
    bAttrID As Byte
    bWarrantyThreshold As Byte
    bReserved(9) As Byte
End TypePrivate Type IDSECTOR
    wGenConfig As Integer
    wNumCyls As Integer
    wReserved As Integer
    wNumHeads As Integer
    wBytesPerTrack As Integer
    wBytesPerSector As Integer
    wSectorsPerTrack As Integer
    wVendorUnique(2) As Integer
    sSerialNumber(19) As Byte
    wBufferType As Integer
    wBufferSize As Integer
    wECCSize As Integer
    sFirmwareRev(7) As Byte
    sModelNumber(39) As Byte
    wMoreVendorUnique As Integer
    wDoubleWordIO As Integer
    wCapabilities As Integer
    wReserved1 As Integer
    wPIOTiming As Integer
    wDMATiming As Integer
    wBS As Integer
    wNumCurrentCyls As Integer
    wNumCurrentHeads As Integer
    wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack As Integer
    ulCurrentSectorCapacity(3) As Byte
    wMultSectorStuff As Integer
    ulTotalAddressableSectors(3) As Byte
    wSingleWordDMA As Integer
    wMultiWordDMA As Integer
    bReserved(127) As Byte
End TypePrivate Const ATTR_INVALID As Long = 0
Private Const ATTR_READ_ERROR_RATE As Long = 1
Private Const ATTR_THROUGHPUT_PERF As Long = 2
Private Const ATTR_SPIN_UP_TIME As Long = 3
Private Const ATTR_START_STOP_COUNT As Long = 4
Private Const ATTR_REALLOC_SECTOR_COUNT As Long = 5
Private Const ATTR_READ_CHANNEL_MARGIN As Long = 6
Private Const ATTR_SEEK_ERROR_RATE As Long = 7
Private Const ATTR_SEEK_TIME_PERF As Long = 8
Private Const ATTR_POWER_ON_HRS_COUNT As Long = 9
Private Const ATTR_SPIN_RETRY_COUNT As Long = 10
Private Const ATTR_CALIBRATION_RETRY_COUNT As Long = 11
Private Const ATTR_POWER_CYCLE_COUNT As Long = 12
Private Const PRE_FAILURE_WARRANTY As Long = &H1
Private Const ON_LINE_COLLECTION As Long = &H2
Private Const PERFORMANCE_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H4
Private Const ERROR_RATE_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H8
Private Const EVENT_COUNT_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H10
Private Const SELF_PRESERVING_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H20
Private Const NUM_ATTRIBUTE_STRUCTS As Long = 30
Private Const INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE As Long = -1
Private Const VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s As Long = 0
Private Const VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS As Long = 1
Private Const VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT As Long = 2Private Type OSVERSIONINFO
    dwOSVersionInfoSize As Long
    dwMajorVersion As Long
    dwMinorVersion As Long
    dwBuildNumber As Long
    dwPlatformId As Long
    szCSDVersion As String * 128
End Type'===下续

Private Declare Function GetVersionEx Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetVersionExA" _
    (lpVersionInformation As OSVERSIONINFO) As Long
Private Const CREATE_NEW As Long = 1
Private Const GENERIC_READ As Long = &H80000000
Private Const GENERIC_WRITE As Long = &H40000000
Private Const FILE_SHARE_READ As Long = &H1
Private Const FILE_SHARE_WRITE As Long = &H2
Private Const OPEN_EXISTING  As Long = 3
Private Declare Function CreateFile Lib "kernel32" Alias "CreateFileA" _
    (ByVal lpFileName As String, ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, _
    ByVal dwShareMode As Long, ByVal lpSecurityAttributes As Long, _
    ByVal dwCreationDisposition As Long, ByVal dwFlagsAndAttributes As Long, _
    ByVal hTemplateFile As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function DeviceIoControl Lib "kernel32" _
    (ByVal hDevice As Long, ByVal dwIoControlCode As Long, lpInBuffer As Any, _
    ByVal nInBufferSize As Long, lpOutBuffer As Any, _
    ByVal nOutBufferSize As Long, lpBytesReturned As Long, _
    ByVal lpOverlapped As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
    (Destination As Any, Source As Any, ByVal Length As Long)
Private Declare Function CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" _
    (ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Private m_DiskInfo As IDSECTORPrivate Function OpenSMART(ByVal nDrive As Byte) As Long    Dim hSMARTIOCTL As Long
    Dim hd As String
    Dim VersionInfo As OSVERSIONINFO    hSMARTIOCTL = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
    VersionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = Len(VersionInfo)
    GetVersionEx VersionInfo
    Select Case VersionInfo.dwPlatformId
        Case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s
            OpenSMART = hSMARTIOCTL
        Case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS
            'Version Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98
            hSMARTIOCTL = CreateFile("\\.\SMARTVSD", 0, 0, 0, CREATE_NEW, 0, 0)
        Case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT
            'Windows NT, Windows 2000
            If nDrive < MAX_IDE_DRIVES Then
                hd = "\\.\PhysicalDrive" & nDrive
                hSMARTIOCTL = CreateFile(hd, GENERIC_READ Or GENERIC_WRITE, _
                FILE_SHARE_READ Or FILE_SHARE_WRITE, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)
            End If
    End Select
    OpenSMART = hSMARTIOCTLEnd FunctionPrivate Function DoIDENTIFY(ByVal hSMARTIOCTL As Long, _
    pSCIP As SENDCMDINPARAMS, pSCOP() As Byte, ByVal bIDCmd As Byte, _
    ByVal bDriveNum As Byte, lpcbBytesReturned As Long) As Boolean
    '-------------------------------------------------------------------
    pSCIP.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = 0
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = 0
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = 0    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = &HA0 Or ((bDriveNum And 1) * 2 ^ 4)    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = bIDCmd
    pSCIP.bDriveNumber = bDriveNum
    pSCIP.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE
    DoIDENTIFY = CBool(DeviceIoControl(hSMARTIOCTL, DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA, _
        pSCIP, 32, pSCOP(0), 528, lpcbBytesReturned, 0))End FunctionPrivate Function DoEnableSMART(ByVal hSMARTIOCTL As Long, _
    pSCIP As SENDCMDINPARAMS, pSCOP As SENDCMDOUTPARAMS, _
    ByVal bDriveNum As Byte, lpcbBytesReturned As Long) As Boolean
    '---------------------------------------------------------------------
    pSCIP.cBufferSize = 0
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = SMART_ENABLE_SMART_OPERATIONS
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = SMART_CYL_LOW
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = SMART_CYL_HI
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = &HA0 Or ((bDriveNum And 1) * 2 ^ 4)
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION
    pSCIP.bDriveNumber = bDriveNum    DoEnableSMART = CBool(DeviceIoControl(hSMARTIOCTL, DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND, _
        pSCIP, LenB(pSCIP) - 1, pSCOP, LenB(pSCOP) - 1, lpcbBytesReturned, 0))End FunctionPrivate Sub ChangeByteOrder(szString() As Byte, ByVal uscStrSize As Integer)
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim bTemp As Byte    For i = 0 To uscStrSize - 1 Step 2
        bTemp = szString(i)
        szString(i) = szString(i + 1)
        szString(i + 1) = bTemp
    Next i
End SubPrivate Sub DisplayIdInfo(pids As IDSECTOR, pSCIP As SENDCMDINPARAMS, _
    ByVal bIDCmd As Byte, ByVal bDfpDriveMap As Byte, ByVal bDriveNum As Byte)
    '--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ChangeByteOrder pids.sModelNumber, UBound(pids.sModelNumber) + 1
    ChangeByteOrder pids.sFirmwareRev, UBound(pids.sFirmwareRev) + 1
    ChangeByteOrder pids.sSerialNumber, UBound(pids.sSerialNumber) + 1
End Sub'调用过程
Public Function GetDiskInfo(ByVal nDrive As Byte) As Long
    Dim hSMARTIOCTL As Long
    Dim cbBytesReturned As Long
    Dim VersionParams As GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
    Dim scip As SENDCMDINPARAMS
    Dim scop() As Byte
    Dim OutCmd As SENDCMDOUTPARAMS
    Dim bDfpDriveMap As Byte
    Dim bIDCmd As Byte
    Dim uDisk As IDSECTOR    m_DiskInfo = uDisk

    hSMARTIOCTL = OpenSMART(nDrive)
    If hSMARTIOCTL <> INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE Then
        Call DeviceIoControl(hSMARTIOCTL, DFP_GET_VERSION, ByVal 0, 0, _
            VersionParams, Len(VersionParams), cbBytesReturned, 0)        If Not (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap \ 2 ^ nDrive And &H10) Then
            If DoEnableSMART(hSMARTIOCTL, scip, OutCmd, nDrive, cbBytesReturned) Then
                bDfpDriveMap = bDfpDriveMap Or 2 ^ nDrive
            End If
        End If
        bIDCmd = IIf((VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap \ 2 ^ nDrive And &H10), _
            IDE_ATAPI_ID, IDE_ID_FUNCTION)        ReDim scop(LenB(OutCmd) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1) As Byte
        If DoIDENTIFY(hSMARTIOCTL, scip, scop, bIDCmd, nDrive, cbBytesReturned) Then
            CopyMemory m_DiskInfo, scop(LenB(OutCmd) - 4), LenB(m_DiskInfo)
            Call DisplayIdInfo(m_DiskInfo, scip, bIDCmd, bDfpDriveMap, nDrive)
            CloseHandle hSMARTIOCTL
            GetDiskInfo = 1
            Exit Function
        End If
        CloseHandle hSMARTIOCTL
        GetDiskInfo = 0
      Else
        GetDiskInfo = -1
    End If
End Function'硬盘生产厂/型号
Public Property Get pSerialNumber() As String
    pSerialNumber = Trim(StrConv(m_DiskInfo.sSerialNumber, vbUnicode))
End Property'硬盘序列号
Public Property Get pModelNumber() As String
    pModelNumber = Trim(StrConv(m_DiskInfo.sModelNumber, vbUnicode))
End Property

谢以上各位了，测试了一下，我用以下语句调用时怎么出现提示“No physical disk 0 exist ”Private Sub Command1_Click()
   Dim hdi As CDiskInfo
   Set hdi = New CDiskInfo
   If (hdi.GetDiskInfo(0) = 1) Then
       Label1.Caption = hdi.pSerialNumber   '硬盘序列号
       Label2.Caption = hdi.pModelNumber '生产厂家/型号
   Else
       MsgBox "No Physical Disk 0 exist."
   End If
End Sub
还请大侠指教啊！

巴顿研究过如何得到IDE硬盘的特征字（用VC好办），到东热找他

这种方法并不适用所有的硬盘。还可以调用主板序列号。
到这儿看看：http://www.csdn.net/cnshare/soft/9/9091.shtm

有些硬盘和cpu没有序列号；某些主板的序列号读取方法没有公布，网卡就更不可取了。

'--------------------------------------------------------------------------
'   类模块：  CDiskInfo.cls         (注：类模块名字绝对,不能更换)
'   功能说明：获取硬盘序列号、生产厂家/型号
'             支持Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000
'             在Win9X下必须保证 System\Iosubsys目录下存在 smartvsd.vxd
'             smartvsd.VXD在98第二版安装盘的 WIN98_62.CAB文件中
' 根据VC源码：从 Ring 3 获取 Ring 0 特权,读取硬盘序列号的代码整理
'       原作：BARDO'
'--------------------------------------------------------------------------
'##########################################################################
'调用方法：'Private Sub Form_Load()
    'Dim hdi As CDiskInfo
    'Set hdi = New CDiskInfo
    'hdi.GetDiskInfo 0

    '--------------------------------------
    '返回:
    '硬盘序列号: hdi.pSerialNumber
    '生产厂家/型号: hdi.pModelNumber
    '--------------------------------------

'End Sub
'###########################################################################
Option ExplicitPrivate Const MAX_IDE_DRIVES As Long = 4
Private Const READ_ATTRIBUTE_BUFFER_SIZE As Long = 512
Private Const IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE As Long = 512
Private Const READ_THRESHOLD_BUFFER_SIZE As Long = 512
Private Const DFP_GET_VERSION As Long = &H74080
Private Const DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND As Long = &H7C084
Private Const DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA As Long = &H7C088Private Type GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
    bVersion As Byte
    bRevision As Byte
    bReserved As Byte
    bIDEDeviceMap As Byte
    fCapabilities As Long
    dwReserved(3) As Long
End TypePrivate Const CAP_IDE_ID_FUNCTION As Long = 1
Private Const CAP_IDE_ATAPI_ID As Long = 2
Private Const CAP_IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION As Long = 4Private Type IDEREGS
    bFeaturesReg As Byte
    bSectorCountReg As Byte
    bSectorNumberReg As Byte
    bCylLowReg As Byte
    bCylHighReg As Byte
    bDriveHeadReg As Byte
    bCommandReg As Byte
    bReserved As Byte
End TypePrivate Type SENDCMDINPARAMS
    cBufferSize As Long
    irDriveRegs As IDEREGS
    bDriveNumber As Byte
    bReserved(2) As Byte
    dwReserved(3) As Long
    bBuffer(0) As Byte
End TypePrivate Const IDE_ATAPI_ID As Long = &HA1
Private Const IDE_ID_FUNCTION As Long = &HEC
Private Const IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION As Long = &HB0
Private Const SMART_CYL_LOW As Long = &H4F
Private Const SMART_CYL_HI As Long = &HC2Private Type DRIVERSTATUS
    bDriverError As Byte
    bIDEStatus As Byte
    bReserved(1) As Byte
    dwReserved(1) As Long
End TypePrivate Const SMART_NO_ERROR As Long = 0
Private Const SMART_IDE_ERROR As Long = 1
Private Const SMART_INVALID_FLAG As Long = 2
Private Const SMART_INVALID_COMMAND As Long = 3
Private Const SMART_INVALID_BUFFER As Long = 4
Private Const SMART_INVALID_DRIVE As Long = 5
Private Const SMART_INVALID_IOCTL As Long = 6
Private Const SMART_ERROR_NO_MEM As Long = 7
Private Const SMART_INVALID_REGISTER As Long = 8
Private Const SMART_NOT_SUPPORTED As Long = 9
Private Const SMART_NO_IDE_DEVICE As Long = 10Private Type SENDCMDOUTPARAMS
    cBufferSize As Long
    drvStatus As DRIVERSTATUS
    bBuffer(0) As Byte
End TypePrivate Const SMART_READ_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES As Long = &HD0
Private Const SMART_READ_ATTRIBUTE_THRESHOLDS As Long = &HD1
Private Const SMART_ENABLE_DISABLE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTOSAVE As Long = &HD2
Private Const SMART_SAVE_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES As Long = &HD3
Private Const SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE_IMMEDIATE As Long = &HD4
Private Const SMART_ENABLE_SMART_OPERATIONS As Long = &HD8
Private Const SMART_DISABLE_SMART_OPERATIONS As Long = &HD9
Private Const SMART_RETURN_SMART_STATUS As Long = &HDAPrivate Type DRIVEATTRIBUTE
    bAttrID As Byte
    wStatusFlags As Integer
    bAttrValue As Byte
    bWorstValue As Byte
    bRawValue(5) As Byte
    bReserved As Byte
End TypePrivate Type ATTRTHRESHOLD
    bAttrID As Byte
    bWarrantyThreshold As Byte
    bReserved(9) As Byte
End TypePrivate Type IDSECTOR
    wGenConfig As Integer
    wNumCyls As Integer
    wReserved As Integer
    wNumHeads As Integer
    wBytesPerTrack As Integer
    wBytesPerSector As Integer
    wSectorsPerTrack As Integer
    wVendorUnique(2) As Integer
    sSerialNumber(19) As Byte
    wBufferType As Integer
    wBufferSize As Integer
    wECCSize As Integer
    sFirmwareRev(7) As Byte
    sModelNumber(39) As Byte
    wMoreVendorUnique As Integer
    wDoubleWordIO As Integer
    wCapabilities As Integer
    wReserved1 As Integer
    wPIOTiming As Integer
    wDMATiming As Integer
    wBS As Integer
    wNumCurrentCyls As Integer
    wNumCurrentHeads As Integer
    wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack As Integer
    ulCurrentSectorCapacity(3) As Byte
    wMultSectorStuff As Integer
    ulTotalAddressableSectors(3) As Byte
    wSingleWordDMA As Integer
    wMultiWordDMA As Integer
    bReserved(127) As Byte
End TypePrivate Const ATTR_INVALID As Long = 0
Private Const ATTR_READ_ERROR_RATE As Long = 1
Private Const ATTR_THROUGHPUT_PERF As Long = 2
Private Const ATTR_SPIN_UP_TIME As Long = 3
Private Const ATTR_START_STOP_COUNT As Long = 4
Private Const ATTR_REALLOC_SECTOR_COUNT As Long = 5
Private Const ATTR_READ_CHANNEL_MARGIN As Long = 6
Private Const ATTR_SEEK_ERROR_RATE As Long = 7
Private Const ATTR_SEEK_TIME_PERF As Long = 8
Private Const ATTR_POWER_ON_HRS_COUNT As Long = 9
Private Const ATTR_SPIN_RETRY_COUNT As Long = 10
Private Const ATTR_CALIBRATION_RETRY_COUNT As Long = 11
Private Const ATTR_POWER_CYCLE_COUNT As Long = 12
Private Const PRE_FAILURE_WARRANTY As Long = &H1
Private Const ON_LINE_COLLECTION As Long = &H2
Private Const PERFORMANCE_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H4
Private Const ERROR_RATE_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H8
Private Const EVENT_COUNT_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H10
Private Const SELF_PRESERVING_ATTRIBUTE As Long = &H20
Private Const NUM_ATTRIBUTE_STRUCTS As Long = 30
Private Const INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE As Long = -1
Private Const VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s As Long = 0
Private Const VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS As Long = 1
Private Const VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT As Long = 2

Private Type OSVERSIONINFO
    dwOSVersionInfoSize As Long
    dwMajorVersion As Long
    dwMinorVersion As Long
    dwBuildNumber As Long
    dwPlatformId As Long
    szCSDVersion As String * 128
End TypePrivate Declare Function GetVersionEx Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetVersionExA" _
    (lpVersionInformation As OSVERSIONINFO) As Long
Private Const CREATE_NEW As Long = 1
Private Const GENERIC_READ As Long = &H80000000
Private Const GENERIC_WRITE As Long = &H40000000
Private Const FILE_SHARE_READ As Long = &H1
Private Const FILE_SHARE_WRITE As Long = &H2
Private Const OPEN_EXISTING  As Long = 3
Private Declare Function CreateFile Lib "kernel32" Alias "CreateFileA" _
    (ByVal lpFileName As String, ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, _
    ByVal dwShareMode As Long, ByVal lpSecurityAttributes As Long, _
    ByVal dwCreationDisposition As Long, ByVal dwFlagsAndAttributes As Long, _
    ByVal hTemplateFile As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function DeviceIoControl Lib "kernel32" _
    (ByVal hDevice As Long, ByVal dwIoControlCode As Long, lpInBuffer As Any, _
    ByVal nInBufferSize As Long, lpOutBuffer As Any, _
    ByVal nOutBufferSize As Long, lpBytesReturned As Long, _
    ByVal lpOverlapped As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
    (Destination As Any, Source As Any, ByVal Length As Long)
Private Declare Function CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" _
    (ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Private m_DiskInfo As IDSECTORPrivate Function OpenSMART(ByVal nDrive As Byte) As Long    Dim hSMARTIOCTL As Long
    Dim hd As String
    Dim VersionInfo As OSVERSIONINFO    hSMARTIOCTL = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
    VersionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = Len(VersionInfo)
    GetVersionEx VersionInfo
    Select Case VersionInfo.dwPlatformId
        Case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s
            OpenSMART = hSMARTIOCTL
        Case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS
            'Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98
            hSMARTIOCTL = CreateFile("\\.\SMARTVSD", 0, 0, 0, CREATE_NEW, 0, 0)
        Case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT
            'Windows NT, Windows 2000
            If nDrive < MAX_IDE_DRIVES Then
                hd = "\\.\PhysicalDrive" & nDrive
                hSMARTIOCTL = CreateFile(hd, GENERIC_READ Or GENERIC_WRITE, _
                FILE_SHARE_READ Or FILE_SHARE_WRITE, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)
            End If
    End Select
    OpenSMART = hSMARTIOCTLEnd FunctionPrivate Function DoIDENTIFY(ByVal hSMARTIOCTL As Long, _
    pSCIP As SENDCMDINPARAMS, pSCOP() As Byte, ByVal bIDCmd As Byte, _
    ByVal bDriveNum As Byte, lpcbBytesReturned As Long) As Boolean
    '-------------------------------------------------------------------
    pSCIP.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = 0
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = 0
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = 0    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = &HA0 Or ((bDriveNum And 1) * 2 ^ 4)    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = bIDCmd
    pSCIP.bDriveNumber = bDriveNum
    pSCIP.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE
    DoIDENTIFY = CBool(DeviceIoControl(hSMARTIOCTL, DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA, _
        pSCIP, 32, pSCOP(0), 528, lpcbBytesReturned, 0))End FunctionPrivate Function DoEnableSMART(ByVal hSMARTIOCTL As Long, _
    pSCIP As SENDCMDINPARAMS, pSCOP As SENDCMDOUTPARAMS, _
    ByVal bDriveNum As Byte, lpcbBytesReturned As Long) As Boolean
    '---------------------------------------------------------------------
    pSCIP.cBufferSize = 0
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = SMART_ENABLE_SMART_OPERATIONS
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = SMART_CYL_LOW
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = SMART_CYL_HI
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = &HA0 Or ((bDriveNum And 1) * 2 ^ 4)
    pSCIP.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION
    pSCIP.bDriveNumber = bDriveNum    DoEnableSMART = CBool(DeviceIoControl(hSMARTIOCTL, DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND, _
        pSCIP, LenB(pSCIP) - 1, pSCOP, LenB(pSCOP) - 1, lpcbBytesReturned, 0))End FunctionPrivate Sub ChangeByteOrder(szString() As Byte, ByVal uscStrSize As Integer)
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim bTemp As Byte    For i = 0 To uscStrSize - 1 Step 2
        bTemp = szString(i)
        szString(i) = szString(i + 1)
        szString(i + 1) = bTemp
    Next i
End SubPrivate Sub DisplayIdInfo(pids As IDSECTOR, pSCIP As SENDCMDINPARAMS, _
    ByVal bIDCmd As Byte, ByVal bDfpDriveMap As Byte, ByVal bDriveNum As Byte)
    '--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ChangeByteOrder pids.sModelNumber, UBound(pids.sModelNumber) + 1
    ChangeByteOrder pids.sFirmwareRev, UBound(pids.sFirmwareRev) + 1
    ChangeByteOrder pids.sSerialNumber, UBound(pids.sSerialNumber) + 1
End Sub'调用过程：GetDiskInfo 0    磁盘序列,从 0 开始
Public Function GetDiskInfo(ByVal nDrive As Byte) As Long
    Dim hSMARTIOCTL As Long
    Dim cbBytesReturned As Long
    Dim VersionParams As GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
    Dim scip As SENDCMDINPARAMS
    Dim scop() As Byte
    Dim OutCmd As SENDCMDOUTPARAMS
    Dim bDfpDriveMap As Byte
    Dim bIDCmd As Byte
    Dim uDisk As IDSECTOR    m_DiskInfo = uDisk

    hSMARTIOCTL = OpenSMART(nDrive)
    If hSMARTIOCTL <> INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE Then
        Call DeviceIoControl(hSMARTIOCTL, DFP_GET_VERSION, ByVal 0, 0, _
            VersionParams, Len(VersionParams), cbBytesReturned, 0)        If Not (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap \ 2 ^ nDrive And &H10) Then
            If DoEnableSMART(hSMARTIOCTL, scip, OutCmd, nDrive, cbBytesReturned) Then
                bDfpDriveMap = bDfpDriveMap Or 2 ^ nDrive
            End If
        End If
        bIDCmd = IIf((VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap \ 2 ^ nDrive And &H10), _
            IDE_ATAPI_ID, IDE_ID_FUNCTION)        ReDim scop(LenB(OutCmd) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1) As Byte
        If DoIDENTIFY(hSMARTIOCTL, scip, scop, bIDCmd, nDrive, cbBytesReturned) Then
            CopyMemory m_DiskInfo, scop(LenB(OutCmd) - 4), LenB(m_DiskInfo)
            Call DisplayIdInfo(m_DiskInfo, scip, bIDCmd, bDfpDriveMap, nDrive)
            CloseHandle hSMARTIOCTL
            GetDiskInfo = 1
            Exit Function
        End If
        CloseHandle hSMARTIOCTL
        GetDiskInfo = 0
      Else
        GetDiskInfo = -1
    End If
End Function'硬盘生产厂/型号
Public Property Get pSerialNumber() As String
    pSerialNumber = Trim(StrConv(m_DiskInfo.sSerialNumber, vbUnicode))
End Property'硬盘序列号
Public Property Get pModelNumber() As String
    pModelNumber = Trim(StrConv(m_DiskInfo.sModelNumber, vbUnicode))
End Property

用以上代码试了一下，无法得到硬盘序列号和硬盘生产厂/型号，我这样调用的：Private Sub Command1_Click()
   Dim hdi As CDiskInfo
   Set hdi = New CDiskInfo
   Label1.Caption = hdi.pSerialNumber   '硬盘序列号
   Label2.Caption = hdi.pModelNumber    '生产厂家/型号
End Sub结果没有任何显示，也没出错。请高手指教。

我用的是win me系统，是否跟系统版本有关？

调试易

如何先得到硬件号？

解决方案 »