Declare Function SetParent Lib "user32" Alias "SetParent" (ByVal hWndChild As Long, ByVal hWndNewParent As Long) As Long
说明
指定一个窗口的新父(在vb里使用:利用这个函数,vb可以多种形式支持子窗口。例如,可将控件从一个容器移至窗体中的另一个。用这个函数在窗体间移动控件是相当冒险的,但却不失为一个有效的办法。如真的这样做,请在关闭任何一个窗体之前,注意用SetParent将控件的父设回原来的那个)
返回值
Long,前一个父窗口的句柄
参数表
参数 类型及说明
hWndChild Long,子窗口的句柄
hWndNewParent Long,hWndChild的新父
注解
可用这个函数在运行期将vb控件置入容器控件内部(比如将一个按钮设成图象或窗体控件的子窗口),或者将控件从一个容器控件移至另一个。控件移至另一个父后,它的位置将由新父的坐标系统决定。这样一来,有必要重新规定控件的位置,使其能在目标位置显示出来
说明
指定一个窗口的新父(在vb里使用:利用这个函数,vb可以多种形式支持子窗口。例如,可将控件从一个容器移至窗体中的另一个。用这个函数在窗体间移动控件是相当冒险的,但却不失为一个有效的办法。如真的这样做,请在关闭任何一个窗体之前,注意用SetParent将控件的父设回原来的那个)
返回值
Long,前一个父窗口的句柄
参数表
参数 类型及说明
hWndChild Long,子窗口的句柄
hWndNewParent Long,hWndChild的新父
注解
可用这个函数在运行期将vb控件置入容器控件内部(比如将一个按钮设成图象或窗体控件的子窗口),或者将控件从一个容器控件移至另一个。控件移至另一个父后,它的位置将由新父的坐标系统决定。这样一来,有必要重新规定控件的位置,使其能在目标位置显示出来
Private Declare Function GetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetParent Lib "user32" (ByVal hWndChild As Long, ByVal hWndNewParent As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetWindowThreadProcessId Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, lpdwProcessId As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal wCmd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function LockWindowUpdate Lib "user32" (ByVal hwndLock As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDesktopWindow Lib "user32" () As Long
Private Declare Function DestroyWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function TerminateProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hProcess As Long, ByVal uExitCode As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetCurrentProcess Lib "kernel32" () As Long
Private Declare Function Putfocus Lib "user32" Alias "SetFocus" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Const GW_HWNDNEXT = 2
Dim mWnd As Long
Function InstanceToWnd(ByVal target_pid As Long) As Long
Dim test_hwnd As Long, test_pid As Long, test_thread_id As Long
'Find the first window
test_hwnd = FindWindow(ByVal 0&, ByVal 0&)
Do While test_hwnd <> 0
'Check if the window isn't a child
If GetParent(test_hwnd) = 0 Then
'Get the window's thread
test_thread_id = GetWindowThreadProcessId(test_hwnd, test_pid)
If test_pid = target_pid Then
InstanceToWnd = test_hwnd
Exit Do
End If
End If
'retrieve the next window
test_hwnd = GetWindow(test_hwnd, GW_HWNDNEXT)
Loop
End Function
Private Sub Form_Load()
'KPD-Team 1999
'URL: http://www.allapi.net/
'E-Mail: [email protected]
Dim Pid As Long
'Lock the window update
LockWindowUpdate GetDesktopWindow
'Execute notepad.Exe
Pid = Shell("c:\windows\notepad.exe", vbNormalFocus)
'如果用的是Win2k,就改成c:\winnt\notepad.exe
If Pid = 0 Then MsgBox "Error starting the app"
'retrieve the handle of the window
mWnd = InstanceToWnd(Pid)
'Set the notepad's parent
SetParent mWnd, Me.hwnd
'Put the focus on notepad
Putfocus mWnd
'Unlock windowupdate
LockWindowUpdate False
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
'Unload notepad
DestroyWindow mWnd
'End this program
TerminateProcess GetCurrentProcess, 0
End Sub
需要 object.Show style, ownerform 的效果--浮动的效果。