搞不懂:
typedef struct _DCB {
DWORD DCBlength; // sizeof(DCB)
DWORD BaudRate; // current baud rate
DWORD fBinary: 1; // binary mode, no EOF check
DWORD fParity: 1; // enable parity checking
DWORD fOutxCtsFlow:1; // CTS output flow control
DWORD fOutxDsrFlow:1; // DSR output flow control
DWORD fDtrControl:2; // DTR flow control type
DWORD fDsrSensitivity:1; // DSR sensitivity
DWORD fTXContinueOnXoff:1; // XOFF continues Tx
DWORD fOutX: 1; // XON/XOFF out flow control
DWORD fInX: 1; // XON/XOFF in flow control
DWORD fErrorChar: 1; // enable error replacement
DWORD fNull: 1; // enable null stripping
DWORD fRtsControl:2; // RTS flow control
DWORD fAbortOnError:1; // abort on error
DWORD fDummy2:17; // reserved
WORD wReserved; // not currently used
WORD XonLim; // transmit XON threshold
WORD XoffLim; // transmit XOFF threshold
BYTE ByteSize; // number of bits/byte, 4-8
BYTE Parity; // 0-4=no,odd,even,,space
BYTE StopBits; // 0,1,2 = 1, 1.5, 2
char XonChar; // Tx and Rx XON character
char XoffChar; // Tx and Rx XOFF character
char ErrorChar; // error replacement character
char EofChar; // end of input character
char EvtChar; // received event character
WORD wReserved1; // reserved; do not use
} DCB; 如果按28字节来算,那么从fBinary至fDummy2才占了四个字节,不过依定义这显然是不对的
typedef struct _DCB {
DWORD DCBlength; // sizeof(DCB)
DWORD BaudRate; // current baud rate
DWORD fBinary: 1; // binary mode, no EOF check
DWORD fParity: 1; // enable parity checking
DWORD fOutxCtsFlow:1; // CTS output flow control
DWORD fOutxDsrFlow:1; // DSR output flow control
DWORD fDtrControl:2; // DTR flow control type
DWORD fDsrSensitivity:1; // DSR sensitivity
DWORD fTXContinueOnXoff:1; // XOFF continues Tx
DWORD fOutX: 1; // XON/XOFF out flow control
DWORD fInX: 1; // XON/XOFF in flow control
DWORD fErrorChar: 1; // enable error replacement
DWORD fNull: 1; // enable null stripping
DWORD fRtsControl:2; // RTS flow control
DWORD fAbortOnError:1; // abort on error
DWORD fDummy2:17; // reserved
WORD wReserved; // not currently used
WORD XonLim; // transmit XON threshold
WORD XoffLim; // transmit XOFF threshold
BYTE ByteSize; // number of bits/byte, 4-8
BYTE Parity; // 0-4=no,odd,even,,space
BYTE StopBits; // 0,1,2 = 1, 1.5, 2
char XonChar; // Tx and Rx XON character
char XoffChar; // Tx and Rx XOFF character
char ErrorChar; // error replacement character
char EofChar; // end of input character
char EvtChar; // received event character
WORD wReserved1; // reserved; do not use
} DCB; 如果按28字节来算,那么从fBinary至fDummy2才占了四个字节,不过依定义这显然是不对的
DWORD fBinary: 1; // binary mode, no EOF check
DWORD fParity: 1; // enable parity checking
DWORD fOutxCtsFlow:1; // CTS output flow control
DWORD fOutxDsrFlow:1; // DSR output flow control
DWORD fDtrControl:2; // DTR flow control type
DWORD fDsrSensitivity:1; // DSR sensitivity
DWORD fTXContinueOnXoff:1; // XOFF continues Tx
DWORD fOutX: 1; // XON/XOFF out flow control
DWORD fInX: 1; // XON/XOFF in flow control
DWORD fErrorChar: 1; // enable error replacement
DWORD fNull: 1; // enable null stripping
DWORD fRtsControl:2; // RTS flow control
DWORD fAbortOnError:1; // abort on error
DWORD fDummy2:17;
sizeof(WORD) = 2
sizeof(BYTE) = 1
sizeof(char) = 1以f开头的只占指定的位数,如:
struct CELL // Declare CELL bit field
{
unsigned character : 8; // 00000000 ????????
unsigned foreground : 3; // 00000??? 00000000
unsigned intensity : 1; // 0000?000 00000000
unsigned background : 3; // 0???0000 00000000
unsigned blink : 1; // ?0000000 00000000
} screen[25][80]; // Array of bit fields 所以:
{
DWORD fBinary: 1; // binary mode, no EOF check
DWORD fParity: 1; // enable parity checking
DWORD fOutxCtsFlow:1; // CTS output flow control
DWORD fOutxDsrFlow:1; // DSR output flow control
DWORD fDtrControl:2; // DTR flow control type
DWORD fDsrSensitivity:1; // DSR sensitivity
DWORD fTXContinueOnXoff:1; // XOFF continues Tx
DWORD fOutX: 1; // XON/XOFF out flow control
DWORD fInX: 1; // XON/XOFF in flow control
DWORD fErrorChar: 1; // enable error replacement
DWORD fNull: 1; // enable null stripping
DWORD fRtsControl:2; // RTS flow control
DWORD fAbortOnError:1; // abort on error
DWORD fDummy2:17; // reserved
}
只占4个bytes所以总数是:(4*3)+(2*4)+(1*8)=28 byte.