GetCommandLine The GetCommandLine function returns a pointer to the command-line string for the current process. LPTSTR GetCommandLine(VOID)
Parameters This function has no parameters. Return Values The return value is a pointer to the command-line string for the current process. Res ANSI console processes written in C can use the argc and argv arguments of the main function to access the command-line arguments. ANSI GUI applications can use the lpCmdLine parameter of the WinMain function to access the command-line string, excluding the program name. The reason that main and WinMain cannot return Unicode strings is that argc, argv, and lpCmdLine use the LPSTR data type for parameters, not the LPTSTR data type. The GetCommandLine function can be used to access Unicode strings, because it uses the LPTSTR data type. QuickInfo Windows NT: Requires version 3.1 or later. Windows: Requires Windows 95 or later. Windows CE: Unsupported. Header: Declared in winbase.h. Import Library: Use kernel32.lib. Unicode: Implemented as Unicode and ANSI versions on Windows and Windows NT.See Also Processes and Threads Overview, Process and Thread Functions, CreateProcess,WinMain
SetCurrentDirectory The SetCurrentDirectory function changes the current directory for the current process. BOOL SetCurrentDirectory( LPCTSTR lpPathName // pointer to name of new current directory );
Parameters lpPathName Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the path to the new current directory. This parameter may be a relative path or a fully qualified path. In either case, the fully qualified path of the specified directory is calculated and stored as the current directory. Return Values If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError. Res Each process has a single current directory made up of two parts: A disk designator that is either a drive letter followed by a colon, or a server name and share name (\\servername\sharename) A directory on the disk designator QuickInfo Windows NT: Requires version 3.1 or later. Windows: Requires Windows 95 or later. Windows CE: Unsupported. Header: Declared in winbase.h. Import Library: Use kernel32.lib. Unicode: Implemented as Unicode and ANSI versions on Windows NT.See Also File I/O Overview, File Functions, GetCurrentDirectory
CreateProcess The CreateProcess function creates a new process and its primary thread. The new process executes the specified executable file. BOOL CreateProcess( LPCTSTR lpApplicationName, // pointer to name of executable module LPTSTR lpCommandLine, // pointer to command line string LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes, // process security attributes LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, // thread security attributes BOOL bInheritHandles, // handle inheritance flag DWORD dwCreationFlags, // creation flags LPVOID lpEnvironment, // pointer to new environment block LPCTSTR lpCurrentDirectory, // pointer to current directory name LPSTARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo, // pointer to STARTUPINFO LPPROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation // pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION ); ... lpCommandLine Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the command line to execute. The system adds a null character to the command line, trimming the string if necessary, to indicate which file was actually used. The lpCommandLine parameter can be NULL. In that case, the function uses the string pointed to by lpApplicationName as the command line. If both lpApplicationName and lpCommandLine are non-NULL, *lpApplicationName specifies the module to execute, and *lpCommandLine specifies the command line. The new process can use GetCommandLine to retrieve the entire command line. C runtime processes can use the argc and argv arguments. If lpApplicationName is NULL, the first white space-delimited token of the command line specifies the module name. If you are using a long filename that contains a space, use quoted strings to indicate where the filename ends and the arguments begin (see the explanation for the lpApplicationName parameter). If the filename does not contain an extension, .EXE is assumed. If the filename ends in a period (.) with no extension, or the filename contains a path, .EXE is not appended. If the filename does not contain a directory path, the system searches for the executable file in the following sequence: The directory from which the application loaded. The current directory for the parent process. Windows 95 and Windows 98: The Windows system directory. Use theGetSystemDirectory function to get the path of this directory. Windows NT: The 32-bit Windows system directory. Use the GetSystemDirectory function to get the path of this directory. The name of this directory is SYSTEM32. Windows NT: The 16-bit Windows system directory. There is no Win32 function that obtains the path of this directory, but it is searched. The name of this directory is SYSTEM. The Windows directory. Use theGetWindowsDirectory function to get the path of this directory. The directories that are listed in the PATH environment variable. If the process to be created is an MS-DOS - based or 16-bit Windows-based application, lpCommandLine should be a full command line in which the first element is the application name. Because this also works well for Win32-based applications, it is the most robust way to set lpCommandLine. ...
那你的需要创建进程来获取这个exe确定的参数了参考 ：VC++实现CMD命令执行与获得返回信息
The GetCommandLine function returns a pointer to the command-line string for the current process. LPTSTR GetCommandLine(VOID)
Parameters
This function has no parameters. Return Values
The return value is a pointer to the command-line string for the current process. Res
ANSI console processes written in C can use the argc and argv arguments of the main function to access the command-line arguments. ANSI GUI applications can use the lpCmdLine parameter of the WinMain function to access the command-line string, excluding the program name. The reason that main and WinMain cannot return Unicode strings is that argc, argv, and lpCmdLine use the LPSTR data type for parameters, not the LPTSTR data type. The GetCommandLine function can be used to access Unicode strings, because it uses the LPTSTR data type. QuickInfo
Windows NT: Requires version 3.1 or later.
Windows: Requires Windows 95 or later.
Windows CE: Unsupported.
Header: Declared in winbase.h.
Import Library: Use kernel32.lib.
Unicode: Implemented as Unicode and ANSI versions on Windows and Windows NT.See Also
Processes and Threads Overview, Process and Thread Functions, CreateProcess,WinMain
The SetCurrentDirectory function changes the current directory for the current process. BOOL SetCurrentDirectory(
LPCTSTR lpPathName // pointer to name of new current directory
);
Parameters
lpPathName
Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the path to the new current directory. This parameter may be a relative path or a fully qualified path. In either case, the fully qualified path of the specified directory is calculated and stored as the current directory.
Return Values
If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError. Res
Each process has a single current directory made up of two parts: A disk designator that is either a drive letter followed by a colon, or a server name and share name (\\servername\sharename)
A directory on the disk designator
QuickInfo
Windows NT: Requires version 3.1 or later.
Windows: Requires Windows 95 or later.
Windows CE: Unsupported.
Header: Declared in winbase.h.
Import Library: Use kernel32.lib.
Unicode: Implemented as Unicode and ANSI versions on Windows NT.See Also
File I/O Overview, File Functions, GetCurrentDirectory
The CreateProcess function creates a new process and its primary thread. The new process executes the specified executable file. BOOL CreateProcess(
LPCTSTR lpApplicationName,
// pointer to name of executable module
LPTSTR lpCommandLine, // pointer to command line string
LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes, // process security attributes
LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, // thread security attributes
BOOL bInheritHandles, // handle inheritance flag
DWORD dwCreationFlags, // creation flags
LPVOID lpEnvironment, // pointer to new environment block
LPCTSTR lpCurrentDirectory, // pointer to current directory name
LPSTARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo, // pointer to STARTUPINFO
LPPROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation // pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION
);
...
lpCommandLine
Pointer to a null-terminated string that specifies the command line to execute. The system adds a null character to the command line, trimming the string if necessary, to indicate which file was actually used.
The lpCommandLine parameter can be NULL. In that case, the function uses the string pointed to by lpApplicationName as the command line. If both lpApplicationName and lpCommandLine are non-NULL, *lpApplicationName specifies the module to execute, and *lpCommandLine specifies the command line. The new process can use GetCommandLine to retrieve the entire command line. C runtime processes can use the argc and argv arguments. If lpApplicationName is NULL, the first white space-delimited token of the command line specifies the module name. If you are using a long filename that contains a space, use quoted strings to indicate where the filename ends and the arguments begin (see the explanation for the lpApplicationName parameter). If the filename does not contain an extension, .EXE is assumed. If the filename ends in a period (.) with no extension, or the filename contains a path, .EXE is not appended. If the filename does not contain a directory path, the system searches for the executable file in the following sequence: The directory from which the application loaded.
The current directory for the parent process.
Windows 95 and Windows 98: The Windows system directory. Use theGetSystemDirectory function to get the path of this directory.
Windows NT: The 32-bit Windows system directory. Use the GetSystemDirectory function to get the path of this directory. The name of this directory is SYSTEM32. Windows NT: The 16-bit Windows system directory. There is no Win32 function that obtains the path of this directory, but it is searched. The name of this directory is SYSTEM.
The Windows directory. Use theGetWindowsDirectory function to get the path of this directory.
The directories that are listed in the PATH environment variable.
If the process to be created is an MS-DOS - based or 16-bit Windows-based application, lpCommandLine should be a full command line in which the first element is the application name. Because this also works well for Win32-based applications, it is the most robust way to set lpCommandLine.
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