第一步,添加NM_CUSTOMDRAW消息,将ON_NOTIFY_REFLECT(NM_CUSTOMDRAW, OnCustomDraw)消息添加到你的.cpp文件中,将afx_msg void OnCustomDraw(NMHDR* pNMHDR, LRESULT* pResult);添加到你的.h中,然后在项目中添加如下代码就可以了。
你自己看吧
void CColourListView::OnCustomDraw(NMHDR* pNMHDR, LRESULT* pResult)
{
   *pResult = 0;   COLORREF dwColourTxt = 0;
   COLORREF dwColourBk = RGB(255, 255, 255);   LPNMLVCUSTOMDRAW  lplvcd = (LPNMLVCUSTOMDRAW)pNMHDR;   switch(lplvcd->nmcd.dwDrawStage) 
   {
      case CDDS_PREPAINT :
      {
         *pResult = CDRF_NOTIFYITEMDRAW;
         return;
      }

      // Modify item text and or background
      //改变项目的文本和背景
      case CDDS_ITEMPREPAINT:
      {
         if(lplvcd->nmcd.dwItemSpec == 0)
         {
            dwColourTxt = RGB(255, 0, 0); // Red
         }
         else if(lplvcd->nmcd.dwItemSpec == 1)
         {
            dwColourTxt = RGB(0, 255, 0); // Green
         }
         else
         {
            dwColourTxt = RGB(0, 0, 255); // Blue
         }
         lplvcd->clrText = dwColourTxt;
         // If you want the sub items the same as the item set *pResult 
         // to CDRF_NEWFONT
         *pResult = CDRF_NOTIFYSUBITEMDRAW;
         return;
      }      // Modify sub item text and or background
      case CDDS_SUBITEM | CDDS_PREPAINT | CDDS_ITEM:
      {
         // Ignore the first sub item it is the item handled above
         if(lplvcd->iSubItem != 0)
         {
            // First sub item
            if(lplvcd->iSubItem == 1)
            {
               dwColourTxt = RGB(0, 127, 127);  // Pale blue
               dwColourBk = RGB(255, 255, 255); // White
            }
            // All sub items after the first
            else
            {
               dwColourTxt = RGB(255, 255, 255);   // White
               if(lplvcd->nmcd.dwItemSpec == 0)
               {
                  dwColourBk = RGB(255, 0, 0); // Red
               }
               else if(lplvcd->nmcd.dwItemSpec == 1)
               {
                  dwColourBk = RGB(0, 255, 0);  // Green
               }
               else
               {
                  dwColourBk = RGB(0, 0, 255);  // Blue
               }
            }
            lplvcd->clrText = dwColourTxt;
            lplvcd->clrTextBk = dwColourBk;
         }
         *pResult = CDRF_NEWFONT;
         return;
      }
   }
}