请教:
       怎么把 把 DBGRID (不是 StringGrid1) 里的数据倒入到 EXCEL 。
      要用流的形式!

解决方案 »

  1.   

    fengzhengren 大哥:
                          您好!      他们说流快一些啊!
      

  2.   

    ExportToExcel(DBGGrid1.Datasource)//自已寫的,有些地方還不如意,如導出時界面上的字看不見。請大家改正,
    procedure ExportToExcel(SourceData: TDataSource);
    var
      ExcelApp:TExcelApplication;
      ExcelWkbook:TExcelWorkBook;
      ExcelWkSheet:TExcelWorkSheet;
      i,j,Rcount,CurReNo:integer;
      Savefilename:TSaveDialog;
      filename:string;
      f_progress:Tform;
      cLabel:TLabel;
      cProgressBar:TProgressBar;
    begin
      if SourceData.DataSet.RecordCount>65000 then begin
          Showmessage('癸ぃ癬讽玡い计誹癘魁65000Excel既ぃや');
          exit;
      end;
      Savefilename:=TSaveDialog.Create(nil);
      SaveFilename.Filter:='Excel files (*.xls)|*.xls';
      if not SaveFilename.Execute then Begin
         SaveFileName.Free;
         exit;
      End;
      filename:=SaveFilename.FileName;
      Savefilename.Free;
      Try
        ExcelApp:=TExcelApplication.Create(nil);
        ExcelWkbook:=TExcelWorkBook.Create(nil);
        ExcelWkSheet:=TExcelWorkSheet.Create(nil);
        ExcelApp.Connect;
      Except
        Showmessage(' Excel not Install');
        Abort;
      end;  f_progress:=Tform.Create(Application);
      with f_progress do begin
        Caption:='秈';
        BorderStyle:=bsDialog;
        Position:=poMainFormCenter;
        width:=393;
        height:=106;
      end;
      cLabel:=Tlabel.Create(f_progress);
      with clabel do begin
        name:='label1';
        Parent:=f_progress;
        Font.Color:=clBlue;
        Font.size:=14;
        Caption:='计誹矪瞶い叫祔****';
        Top:=8;
        width:=205;
        height:=24;
        Left:=84;
      end;
      cProgressBar:=TProgressBar.create(f_progress);
      with cProgressBar do begin
        Name:='ProgressBar1';
    //    Parent:=f_progress;
        Top:=48;
        width:=336;
        height:=22;
        Left:=25;
      end;
      f_progress.Show;
      cProgressBar.Position:=0;
      ExcelApp.Workbooks.Add(EmptyParam,0);
      ExcelWkBook.ConnectTo(ExcelApp.Workbooks[1]);
      ExcelWksheet.ConnectTo(ExcelWkbook.Worksheets[1]  as _worksheet);
      Rcount:=SourceData.Dataset.RecordCount;
      SourceData.Dataset.First;
      SourceData.Dataset.DisableControls;
      for i:=0 to SourceData.Dataset.FieldCount-1 do begin
          ExcelwkSheet.Cells.Item[1,i+1]:=SourceData.Dataset.Fields[i].DisplayLabel;
      end;
      for j:=2 to Rcount+1 do begin
          for i:=0 to SourceData.Dataset.FieldCount-1 do begin
            ExcelwkSheet.Cells.Item[j,i+1]:=SourceData.Dataset.Fields[i].Value;
          End;
          SourceData.Dataset.Next;
          CurReNo:=SourceData.Dataset.RecNo;
          cProgressBar.Position:=Trunc(cProgressBar.Max*CurReNo / Rcount);
      end;  ExcelwkSheet.Cells.Font.Size:='10';
      ExcelwkSheet.Columns.AutoFit;
      ExcelWkSheet.SaveAs(FileName);
      SourceData.Dataset.EnableControls;
      ExcelApp.Disconnect;
      clabel.Free;
      cProgressBar.Free;
      f_progress.Free;
      excelApp.Quit;
      ExcelApp.Free;
      Excelwkbook.Free;
      ExcelwkSheet.Free;
      Showmessage('计誹Θ旧ゅン'+filename);
      

  3.   

    ********** 来自---- win2000pega(景)  **************************
    我现在几万条,不会超过20秒。
    现在导48890条,1分13秒。
    用文件流处理很快的。
    代码如下:
    unit UnitXLSFile;interfaceuses
      Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Grids, Forms, Dialogs,db,dbctrls,comctrls;const
    {BOF}
      CBOF      = $0009;
      BIT_BIFF5 = $0800;
      BOF_BIFF5 = CBOF or BIT_BIFF5;
    {EOF}
      BIFF_EOF = $000a;
    {Document types}
      DOCTYPE_XLS = $0010;
    {Dimensions}
      DIMENSIONS = $0000;type
      TAtributCell = (acHidden,acLocked,acShaded,acBottomBorder,acTopBorder,
                    acRightBorder,acLeftBorder,acLeft,acCenter,acRight,acFill);  TSetOfAtribut = set of TatributCell;  TXLSWriter = class(Tobject)
      private
        fstream:TFileStream;
        procedure WriteWord(w:word);
      protected
        procedure WriteBOF;
        procedure WriteEOF;
        procedure WriteDimension;
      public
        maxCols,maxRows:Word;
        procedure CellWord(vCol,vRow:word;aValue:word;vAtribut:TSetOfAtribut=[]);
        procedure CellDouble(vCol,vRow:word;aValue:double;vAtribut:TSetOfAtribut=[]);
        procedure CellStr(vCol,vRow:word;aValue:String;vAtribut:TSetOfAtribut=[]);
        procedure WriteField(vCol,vRow:word;Field:TField);
        constructor create(vFileName:string);
        destructor destroy;override;
      end;procedure SetCellAtribut(value:TSetOfAtribut;var FAtribut:array of byte);
    procedure DataSetToXLS(ds:TDataSet;fname:String);
    procedure StringGridToXLS(grid:TStringGrid;fname:String);implementationprocedure DataSetToXLS(ds:TDataSet;fname:String);
    var c,r:Integer;
      xls:TXLSWriter;
    begin
      xls:=TXLSWriter.create(fname);
      if ds.FieldCount > xls.maxcols then
        xls.maxcols:=ds.fieldcount+1;
      try
        xls.writeBOF;
        xls.WriteDimension;
        for c:=0 to ds.FieldCount-1 do
          xls.Cellstr(0,c,ds.Fields[c].DisplayLabel);
        r:=1;
        ds.first;
        while (not ds.eof) and (r <= xls.maxrows) do begin
          for c:=0 to ds.FieldCount-1 do
            if ds.Fields[c].AsString<>'' then
              xls.WriteField(r,c,ds.Fields[c]);
          inc(r);
          ds.next;
        end;
        xls.writeEOF;
      finally
        xls.free;
      end;
    end;procedure StringGridToXLS(grid:TStringGrid;fname:String);
    var c,r,rMax:Integer;
      xls:TXLSWriter;
    begin
      xls:=TXLSWriter.create(fname);
      rMax:=grid.RowCount;
      if grid.ColCount > xls.maxcols then
        xls.maxcols:=grid.ColCount+1;
      if rMax > xls.maxrows then          // &brvbar;&sup1;&reg;&aelig;&brvbar;&iexcl;&sup3;&Igrave;&brvbar;h&yen;u&macr;à&brvbar;s 65535 Rows
        rMax:=xls.maxrows;
      try
        xls.writeBOF;
        xls.WriteDimension;
        for c:=0 to grid.ColCount-1 do
          for r:=0 to rMax-1 do
            xls.Cellstr(r,c,grid.Cells[c,r]);
        xls.writeEOF;
      finally
        xls.free;
      end;
    end;{ TXLSWriter }constructor TXLSWriter.create(vFileName:string);
    begin
      inherited create;
      if FileExists(vFilename) then
        fStream:=TFileStream.Create(vFilename,fmOpenWrite)
      else
        fStream:=TFileStream.Create(vFilename,fmCreate);  maxCols:=100;   // <2002-11-17> dllee Column &Agrave;&sup3;&cedil;&Oacute;&not;O¤&pound;&yen;i&macr;à¤j&copy;ó 65535, &copy;&Ograve;&yen;H¤&pound;&brvbar;A&sup3;B&sup2;z
      maxRows:=65535; // <2002-11-17> dllee &sup3;o&shy;&Oacute;&reg;&aelig;&brvbar;&iexcl;&sup3;&Igrave;¤j&yen;u&macr;à&sup3;o&raquo;ò¤j&iexcl;A&frac12;&ETH;&ordf;`·N¤j&ordf;&ordm;&cedil;ê&reg;&AElig;&reg;w&laquo;&Uuml;&reg;e&copy;&ouml;&acute;N¤j&copy;ó&sup3;o&shy;&Oacute;&shy;&Egrave;
    end;destructor TXLSWriter.destroy;
    begin
      if fStream <> nil then
        fStream.free;
      inherited;
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.WriteBOF;
    begin
      Writeword(BOF_BIFF5);
      Writeword(6);           // count of bytes
      Writeword(0);
      Writeword(DOCTYPE_XLS);
      Writeword(0);
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.WriteDimension;
    begin
      Writeword(DIMENSIONS);  // dimension OP Code
      Writeword(8);           // count of bytes
      Writeword(0);           // min cols
      Writeword(maxRows);     // max rows
      Writeword(0);           // min rowss
      Writeword(maxcols);     // max cols
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.CellDouble(vCol, vRow: word; aValue: double;
      vAtribut: TSetOfAtribut);
    var  FAtribut:array [0..2] of byte;
    begin
      Writeword(3);           // opcode for double
      Writeword(15);          // count of byte
      Writeword(vCol);
      Writeword(vRow);
      SetCellAtribut(vAtribut,fAtribut);
      fStream.Write(fAtribut,3);
      fStream.Write(aValue,8);
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.CellWord(vCol,vRow:word;aValue:word;vAtribut:TSetOfAtribut=[]);
    var  FAtribut:array [0..2] of byte;
    begin
      Writeword(2);           // opcode for word
      Writeword(9);           // count of byte
      Writeword(vCol);
      Writeword(vRow);
      SetCellAtribut(vAtribut,fAtribut);
      fStream.Write(fAtribut,3);
      Writeword(aValue);
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.CellStr(vCol, vRow: word; aValue: String;
      vAtribut: TSetOfAtribut);
    var  FAtribut:array [0..2] of byte;
      slen:byte;
    begin
      Writeword(4);           // opcode for string
      slen:=length(avalue);
      Writeword(slen+8);      // count of byte
      Writeword(vCol);
      Writeword(vRow);
      SetCellAtribut(vAtribut,fAtribut);
      fStream.Write(fAtribut,3);
      fStream.Write(slen,1);
      fStream.Write(aValue[1],slen);
    end;procedure SetCellAtribut(value:TSetOfAtribut;var FAtribut:array of byte);
    var
       i:integer;
    begin
     //reset
      for i:=0 to High(FAtribut) do
        FAtribut[i]:=0;
         if  acHidden in value then       //byte 0 bit 7:
             FAtribut[0] := FAtribut[0] + 128;     if  acLocked in value then       //byte 0 bit 6:
             FAtribut[0] := FAtribut[0] + 64 ;     if  acShaded in value then       //byte 2 bit 7:
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 128;     if  acBottomBorder in value then //byte 2 bit 6
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 64 ;     if  acTopBorder in value then    //byte 2 bit 5
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 32;     if  acRightBorder in value then  //byte 2 bit 4
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 16;     if  acLeftBorder in value then   //byte 2 bit 3
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 8;     // <2002-11-17> dllee &sup3;&Igrave;&laquo;á 3 bit &Agrave;&sup3;&yen;u&brvbar;&sup3; 1 &ordm;&Oslash;&iquest;&iuml;&frac34;&Uuml;
         if  acLeft in value then         //byte 2 bit 1
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 1
         else if  acCenter in value then  //byte 2 bit 1
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 2
         else if acRight in value then    //byte 2, bit 0 dan bit 1
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 3
         else if acFill in value then     //byte 2, bit 0
             FAtribut[2] := FAtribut[2] + 4;
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.WriteWord(w: word);
    begin
      fstream.Write(w,2);
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.WriteEOF;
    begin
      Writeword(BIFF_EOF);
      Writeword(0);
    end;procedure TXLSWriter.WriteField(vCol, vRow: word; Field: TField);
    begin
      case field.DataType of
         ftString,ftWideString,ftBoolean,ftDate,ftDateTime,ftTime:
           Cellstr(vcol,vrow,field.asstring);
         ftAutoInc,ftSmallint,ftInteger,ftWord:
           CellWord(vcol,vRow,field.AsInteger);
         ftFloat, ftBCD:
           CellDouble(vcol,vrow,field.AsFloat);
      else
           Cellstr(vcol,vrow,EmptyStr);   // <2002-11-17> dllee ¨&auml;&yen;L&laquo;&not;&ordm;A&frac14;g¤J&ordf;&Aring;&yen;&Otilde;&brvbar;r&brvbar;ê
      end;
    end;