这是一个完整的例子
/**
* @version 1.00 1999-09-11
* @author Cay Horstmann
*/import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.font.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.awt.print.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;public class PrintTest
{ public static void main(String[] args)
{ JFrame frame = new PrintTestFrame();
frame.show();
}
}class PrintTestFrame extends JFrame
implements ActionListener
{ public PrintTestFrame()
{ setTitle("PrintTest");
setSize(300, 300);
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{ public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ System.exit(0);
}
} ); Container contentPane = getContentPane();
canvas = new PrintPanel();
contentPane.add(canvas, "Center"); JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
printButton = new JButton("Print");
buttonPanel.add(printButton);
printButton.addActionListener(this); pageSetupButton = new JButton("Page setup");
buttonPanel.add(pageSetupButton);
pageSetupButton.addActionListener(this); contentPane.add(buttonPanel, "North");
} public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{ Object source = event.getSource();
if (source == printButton)
{ PrinterJob printJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
if (pageFormat == null)
pageFormat = printJob.defaultPage();
printJob.setPrintable(canvas, pageFormat);
if (printJob.printDialog())
{ try
{ printJob.print();
}
catch (PrinterException exception)
{ JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, exception);
}
}
}
else if (source == pageSetupButton)
{ PrinterJob printJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
if (pageFormat == null)
pageFormat = printJob.defaultPage();
pageFormat = printJob.pageDialog(pageFormat);
}
} private JButton printButton;
private JButton pageSetupButton; private PrintPanel canvas;
private PageFormat pageFormat;
}class PrintPanel extends JPanel
implements Printable
{ public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{ super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g;
drawPage(g2);
} public int print(Graphics g, PageFormat pf, int page)
throws PrinterException
{ if (page >= 1) return Printable.NO_SUCH_PAGE;
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g;
g2.setPaint(Color.black);
g2.translate(pf.getImageableX(), pf.getImageableY());
g2.draw(new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0,
pf.getImageableWidth(), pf.getImageableHeight())); drawPage(g2);
return Printable.PAGE_EXISTS;
} public void drawPage(Graphics2D g2)
{ FontRenderContext context = g2.getFontRenderContext();
Font f = new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 72);
GeneralPath clipShape = new GeneralPath(); TextLayout layout = new TextLayout("Hello", f, context);
AffineTransform transform
= AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(0, 72);
Shape outline = layout.getOutline(transform);
clipShape.append(outline, false); layout = new TextLayout("World", f, context);
transform
= AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(0, 144);
outline = layout.getOutline(transform);
clipShape.append(outline, false); g2.draw(clipShape);
g2.clip(clipShape); final int NLINES =50;
Point2D p = new Point2D.Double(0, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < NLINES; i++)
{ double x = (2 * getWidth() * i) / NLINES;
double y = (2 * getHeight() * (NLINES - 1 - i))
/ NLINES;
Point2D q = new Point2D.Double(x, y);
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(p, q));
}
}
}
/**
* @version 1.00 1999-09-11
* @author Cay Horstmann
*/import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.font.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.awt.print.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;public class PrintTest
{ public static void main(String[] args)
{ JFrame frame = new PrintTestFrame();
frame.show();
}
}class PrintTestFrame extends JFrame
implements ActionListener
{ public PrintTestFrame()
{ setTitle("PrintTest");
setSize(300, 300);
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{ public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ System.exit(0);
}
} ); Container contentPane = getContentPane();
canvas = new PrintPanel();
contentPane.add(canvas, "Center"); JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
printButton = new JButton("Print");
buttonPanel.add(printButton);
printButton.addActionListener(this); pageSetupButton = new JButton("Page setup");
buttonPanel.add(pageSetupButton);
pageSetupButton.addActionListener(this); contentPane.add(buttonPanel, "North");
} public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{ Object source = event.getSource();
if (source == printButton)
{ PrinterJob printJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
if (pageFormat == null)
pageFormat = printJob.defaultPage();
printJob.setPrintable(canvas, pageFormat);
if (printJob.printDialog())
{ try
{ printJob.print();
}
catch (PrinterException exception)
{ JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, exception);
}
}
}
else if (source == pageSetupButton)
{ PrinterJob printJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
if (pageFormat == null)
pageFormat = printJob.defaultPage();
pageFormat = printJob.pageDialog(pageFormat);
}
} private JButton printButton;
private JButton pageSetupButton; private PrintPanel canvas;
private PageFormat pageFormat;
}class PrintPanel extends JPanel
implements Printable
{ public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{ super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g;
drawPage(g2);
} public int print(Graphics g, PageFormat pf, int page)
throws PrinterException
{ if (page >= 1) return Printable.NO_SUCH_PAGE;
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g;
g2.setPaint(Color.black);
g2.translate(pf.getImageableX(), pf.getImageableY());
g2.draw(new Rectangle2D.Double(0, 0,
pf.getImageableWidth(), pf.getImageableHeight())); drawPage(g2);
return Printable.PAGE_EXISTS;
} public void drawPage(Graphics2D g2)
{ FontRenderContext context = g2.getFontRenderContext();
Font f = new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 72);
GeneralPath clipShape = new GeneralPath(); TextLayout layout = new TextLayout("Hello", f, context);
AffineTransform transform
= AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(0, 72);
Shape outline = layout.getOutline(transform);
clipShape.append(outline, false); layout = new TextLayout("World", f, context);
transform
= AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(0, 144);
outline = layout.getOutline(transform);
clipShape.append(outline, false); g2.draw(clipShape);
g2.clip(clipShape); final int NLINES =50;
Point2D p = new Point2D.Double(0, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < NLINES; i++)
{ double x = (2 * getWidth() * i) / NLINES;
double y = (2 * getHeight() * (NLINES - 1 - i))
/ NLINES;
Point2D q = new Point2D.Double(x, y);
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(p, q));
}
}
}
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