仔细读者段英文，试一下，我在8。1。6上是成功的。 Setting Up the Job System This section contains the following topics: Creating a Windows NT User Account for Running Jobs Setting Up Preferred Credentials for Managed Services Creating a Windows NT User Account for Running Jobs In order for the Intelligent Agent to execute jobs on a managed node an NT user account must exist that has the advanced user right, "logon as batch job." The privilege can be assigned to an existing local or domain user, or a new NT user. the preferred credentials for the node must be set for that user in the Oracle Enterprise Manager console. Refer to "Setting Up Preferred Credentials for Managed Services" on page 6-16. the user must have read/write permissions to ORACLE_HOME\NET80 directory as well as write permissions to the TEMP directory or the ORACLE_HOME directory. Creating a Windows NT user account is required to permit many of the components to allow the Intelligent Agent node to submit jobs to the server node. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: If you do not set up the "logon as batch job" privilege, you will receive the "Failed to authenticate user" message when you run jobs on the node. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------You must create a Windows NT user account for every managed node. Follow one of the three procedures listed below. Creating a New Windows NT User Account To create a new Windows NT user account on the Windows NT machine where the Intelligent Agent is installed and grant the "log in as batch jobs" privilege to this user, perform the procedure below. Select the User Manager from the Administrative Tools via the Windows NT Start Menu. See the Windows NT documentation for information on the tools. Select New User from the User menu and check for the following: The "User Must Change Password at the Next Logon" option box is not checked "SYSTEM" or "system" is not used for the user name. Under the Policies menu of the User Manager NT utility, select the User Rights option. Check the "Show Advanced User Rights" box. Select "Logon as a batch job" from the list of privileges. Give the selected user this privilege. Assigning Privileges to an Existing NT User Account Alternately, to assign privileges to an existing local user account, perform the following steps. Choose the user on the User Manager panel and check for the following: The "User Must Change Password at the Next Logon" option box is not checked "SYSTEM" or "system" is not used for the user name. Under the Policies menu of the User Manager NT utility, select the User Rights option. Check the "Show Advanced User Rights" box. Select "Logon as a batch job" from the list of privileges. Add the advanced user right to this user. Click the Add button. Fill in the "List Names From" field: (choose your domain) Click Show Users button. In the listbox, choose the domain user. Click Add. Click OK. In the User Rights Policy window, click OK. Configuring a NT Domain User as Your Intelligent Agent User-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: The NT Domain User works only if the machine is a primary domain controller (PDC); otherwise, jobs will fail with VNI-2015 "authentication error." In all non-PDC environments the account must be local to the machine. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Alternately, to configure a domain user as your Intelligent Agent user, perform the following steps. Under the Policies menu of the User Manager NT utility, select the User Rights option. Check the "Show Advanced User Rights" box. Select "Logon as a batch job" from the list of privileges. Click the Add button. Fill in the "List Names From" field: (choose your domain) Click Show Users button. In the listbox, choose the domain user. Click Add. Click OK. In the User Rights Policy window, click OK. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: If you have both a local and a domain user with the same name, the local user takes precedence. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: If you have a domain user set up, you must set the domain password to be the same as the local password in order for scheduled jobs to run when they are submitted using the domain user account. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Setting Up Preferred Credentials for Managed Services In order for the Intelligent Agent to execute jobs or monitor for events on a managed node, each administrator must specify valid credentials for the services running on that node. Preferred credentials are set from within the Console for each managed service. To set preferred credentials in the Console, follow the steps outlined below: Select System > Preferences > Preferred Credentials to view the services available for management using the Intelligent Agent. For each managed service that requires authentication, enter the appropriate credentials for the service, such as username, password and role. If some services of a particular type require the same credentials, use the <DEFAULT> credentials selection for that service type to have those credentials used by all services of that type. For example, if Administrator_1 has a username and password of admin1/pass1 on all the databases that he manages, he only needs to enter admin1/pass1 as his credentials in the <DEFAULT> database entry. All databases administration tasks will use these <DEFAULT> credentials. Furthermore, if he has just one database which requires different credentials from admin1/pass1, he can enter different credentials for that database by selecting that specific database. The Intelligent Agent authenticates the user name and password for all jobs and many events that it runs. If you have not set the preferred credentials correctly, jobs and events may fail. For NT users, you must set the preferred credentials for the node (where the NT Intelligent Agent resides) to be the same as the user that is set up to "Logon as a batch job."
中SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION _SERVICES的属性 为NONE。 #SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)--默认
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NONE)--修改后
oracle如果在nt中，最好不要操作系统的认证
自己写脚本多好，如果你需要，我可以给你例子
我EMAIL:[email protected]
email 给我个例子。
谢谢！
Setting Up the Job System
This section contains the following topics: Creating a Windows NT User Account for Running Jobs Setting Up Preferred Credentials for Managed Services Creating a Windows NT User Account for Running Jobs
In order for the Intelligent Agent to execute jobs on a managed node an NT user account must exist that has the advanced user right, "logon as batch job." The privilege can be assigned to an existing local or domain user, or a new NT user. the preferred credentials for the node must be set for that user in the Oracle Enterprise Manager console. Refer to "Setting Up Preferred Credentials for Managed Services" on page 6-16. the user must have read/write permissions to ORACLE_HOME\NET80 directory as well as write permissions to the TEMP directory or the ORACLE_HOME directory. Creating a Windows NT user account is required to permit many of the components to allow the Intelligent Agent node to submit jobs to the server node. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
If you do not set up the "logon as batch job" privilege, you will receive the "Failed to authenticate user" message when you run jobs on the node. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------You must create a Windows NT user account for every managed node. Follow one of the three procedures listed below. Creating a New Windows NT User Account
To create a new Windows NT user account on the Windows NT machine where the Intelligent Agent is installed and grant the "log in as batch jobs" privilege to this user, perform the procedure below. Select the User Manager from the Administrative Tools via the Windows NT Start Menu. See the Windows NT documentation for information on the tools. Select New User from the User menu and check for the following: The "User Must Change Password at the Next Logon" option box is not checked "SYSTEM" or "system" is not used for the user name. Under the Policies menu of the User Manager NT utility, select the User Rights option. Check the "Show Advanced User Rights" box. Select "Logon as a batch job" from the list of privileges. Give the selected user this privilege. Assigning Privileges to an Existing NT User Account
Alternately, to assign privileges to an existing local user account, perform the following steps. Choose the user on the User Manager panel and check for the following: The "User Must Change Password at the Next Logon" option box is not checked "SYSTEM" or "system" is not used for the user name. Under the Policies menu of the User Manager NT utility, select the User Rights option. Check the "Show Advanced User Rights" box. Select "Logon as a batch job" from the list of privileges. Add the advanced user right to this user. Click the Add button. Fill in the "List Names From" field: (choose your domain) Click Show Users button. In the listbox, choose the domain user. Click Add. Click OK. In the User Rights Policy window, click OK. Configuring a NT Domain User as Your Intelligent Agent User--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
The NT Domain User works only if the machine is a primary domain controller (PDC); otherwise, jobs will fail with VNI-2015 "authentication error." In all non-PDC environments the account must be local to the machine. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Alternately, to configure a domain user as your Intelligent Agent user, perform the following steps. Under the Policies menu of the User Manager NT utility, select the User Rights option. Check the "Show Advanced User Rights" box. Select "Logon as a batch job" from the list of privileges. Click the Add button. Fill in the "List Names From" field: (choose your domain) Click Show Users button. In the listbox, choose the domain user. Click Add. Click OK. In the User Rights Policy window, click OK. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
If you have both a local and a domain user with the same name, the local user takes precedence. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:
If you have a domain user set up, you must set the domain password to be the same as the local password in order for scheduled jobs to run when they are submitted using the domain user account. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Setting Up Preferred Credentials for Managed Services
In order for the Intelligent Agent to execute jobs or monitor for events on a managed node, each administrator must specify valid credentials for the services running on that node. Preferred credentials are set from within the Console for each managed service. To set preferred credentials in the Console, follow the steps outlined below: Select System > Preferences > Preferred Credentials to view the services available for management using the Intelligent Agent. For each managed service that requires authentication, enter the appropriate credentials for the service, such as username, password and role. If some services of a particular type require the same credentials, use the <DEFAULT> credentials selection for that service type to have those credentials used by all services of that type. For example, if Administrator_1 has a username and password of admin1/pass1 on all the databases that he manages, he only needs to enter admin1/pass1 as his credentials in the <DEFAULT> database entry. All databases administration tasks will use these <DEFAULT> credentials. Furthermore, if he has just one database which requires different credentials from admin1/pass1, he can enter different credentials for that database by selecting that specific database. The Intelligent Agent authenticates the user name and password for all jobs and many events that it runs. If you have not set the preferred credentials correctly, jobs and events may fail. For NT users, you must set the preferred credentials for the node (where the NT Intelligent Agent resides) to be the same as the user that is set up to "Logon as a batch job."