Public Const HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING = 12'Put these into a module
' device ID for aux device mapper
Public Const AUX_MAPPER = -1&
Public Const MAXPNAMELEN = 32Type AUXCAPS
wMid As Integer
wPid As Integer
vDriverVersion As Long
szPname As String * MAXPNAMELEN
wTechnology As Integer
dwSupport As Long
End Type' flags for wTechnology field in AUXCAPS structure
Public Const AUXCAPS_CDAUDIO = 1 ' audio from internal CD-ROM drive
Public Const AUXCAPS_AUXIN = 2 ' audio from auxiliary input jacks' flags for dwSupport field in AUXCAPS structure
Public Const AUXCAPS_VOLUME = &H1 ' supports volume control
Public Const AUXCAPS_LRVOLUME = &H2 ' separate left-right volume controlDeclare Function auxGetNumDevs Lib "winmm.dll" () As Long
Declare Function auxGetDevCaps Lib "winmm.dll" Alias "auxGetDevCapsA" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, lpCaps As AUXCAPS, ByVal uSize As Long) As LongDeclare Function auxSetVolume Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, ByVal dwVolume As Long) As Long
Declare Function auxGetVolume Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, ByRef lpdwVolume As Long) As Long
Declare Function auxOutMessage Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, ByVal msg As Long, ByVal dw1 As Long, ByVal dw2 As Long) As Long'****************************************************************************
'* Possible Return values from auxGetVolume, auxSetVolume *
'****************************************************************************
Public Const MMSYSERR_NOERROR = 0
Public Const MMSYSERR_BASE = 0
Public Const MMSYSERR_BADDEVICEID = (MMSYSERR_BASE + 2)'****************************************************************************
'* Use the CopyMemory function from the Windows API *
'****************************************************************************
Public Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (hpvDest As Any, hpvSource As Any, ByVal cbCopy As Long)'****************************************************************************
'* Use this structure to break the Long into two Integers *
'****************************************************************************
Public Type VolumeSetting
LeftVol As Integer
RightVol As Integer
End TypeSub lCrossFader()
'Vol1 = 100 - Slider1.Value ' Left
'Vol2 = 100 - Slider5.Value ' Right
'E = CrossFader.Value
'F = 100 - E
'If Check4.Value = 1 Then ' Half Fader Check
' LVol = (F * Val(Vol1) / 100) * 2
' RVol = (E * Val(Vol2) / 100) * 2
' If LVol > (50 * Val(Vol1) / 100) * 2 Then
' LVol = (50 * Val(Vol1) / 100) * 2
' End If
' If RVol > (50 * Val(Vol2) / 100) * 2 Then
' RVol = (50 * Val(Vol2) / 100) * 2
' End If
'Else
' LVol = (F * Val(Vol1) / 100)
' RVol = (E * Val(Vol2) / 100)
'End If
'Label1.Caption = "Fader: " + LTrim$(Str$(LVol)) + " x " + LTrim$(Str$(RVol))
'
End Sub
Public Function lSetVolume(ByRef lLeftVol As Long, ByRef lRightVol As Long, lDeviceID As Long) As Long
'****************************************************************************
'* This function sets the current Windows volume settings to the specified *
'* device using two Custom numbers from 0 to HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING for the *
'* right and left volume settings. *
'* *
'* The return value of this function is the Return value of the auxGetVolume*
'* Windows API call. *
'**************************************************************************** Dim bReturnValue As Boolean ' Return Value from Function
Dim Volume As VolumeSetting ' Type structure used to convert a long to/from
' two Integers.
Dim lAPIReturnVal As Long ' Return value from API Call
Dim lBothVolumes As Long ' The API passed value of the Combined Volumes
'****************************************************************************
'* Calculate the Integers *
'****************************************************************************
Volume.LeftVol = nSigned(lLeftVol * 65535 / HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING)
Volume.RightVol = nSigned(lRightVol * 65535 / HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING)
'****************************************************************************
'* Combine the Integers into a Long to be Passed to the API *
'****************************************************************************
lDataLen = Len(Volume)
CopyMemory lBothVolumes, Volume.LeftVol, lDataLen'****************************************************************************
'* Set the Value to the API *
'****************************************************************************
lAPIReturnVal = auxSetVolume(lDeviceID, lBothVolumes)
lSetVolume = lAPIReturnValEnd Function
' device ID for aux device mapper
Public Const AUX_MAPPER = -1&
Public Const MAXPNAMELEN = 32Type AUXCAPS
wMid As Integer
wPid As Integer
vDriverVersion As Long
szPname As String * MAXPNAMELEN
wTechnology As Integer
dwSupport As Long
End Type' flags for wTechnology field in AUXCAPS structure
Public Const AUXCAPS_CDAUDIO = 1 ' audio from internal CD-ROM drive
Public Const AUXCAPS_AUXIN = 2 ' audio from auxiliary input jacks' flags for dwSupport field in AUXCAPS structure
Public Const AUXCAPS_VOLUME = &H1 ' supports volume control
Public Const AUXCAPS_LRVOLUME = &H2 ' separate left-right volume controlDeclare Function auxGetNumDevs Lib "winmm.dll" () As Long
Declare Function auxGetDevCaps Lib "winmm.dll" Alias "auxGetDevCapsA" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, lpCaps As AUXCAPS, ByVal uSize As Long) As LongDeclare Function auxSetVolume Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, ByVal dwVolume As Long) As Long
Declare Function auxGetVolume Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, ByRef lpdwVolume As Long) As Long
Declare Function auxOutMessage Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal uDeviceID As Long, ByVal msg As Long, ByVal dw1 As Long, ByVal dw2 As Long) As Long'****************************************************************************
'* Possible Return values from auxGetVolume, auxSetVolume *
'****************************************************************************
Public Const MMSYSERR_NOERROR = 0
Public Const MMSYSERR_BASE = 0
Public Const MMSYSERR_BADDEVICEID = (MMSYSERR_BASE + 2)'****************************************************************************
'* Use the CopyMemory function from the Windows API *
'****************************************************************************
Public Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (hpvDest As Any, hpvSource As Any, ByVal cbCopy As Long)'****************************************************************************
'* Use this structure to break the Long into two Integers *
'****************************************************************************
Public Type VolumeSetting
LeftVol As Integer
RightVol As Integer
End TypeSub lCrossFader()
'Vol1 = 100 - Slider1.Value ' Left
'Vol2 = 100 - Slider5.Value ' Right
'E = CrossFader.Value
'F = 100 - E
'If Check4.Value = 1 Then ' Half Fader Check
' LVol = (F * Val(Vol1) / 100) * 2
' RVol = (E * Val(Vol2) / 100) * 2
' If LVol > (50 * Val(Vol1) / 100) * 2 Then
' LVol = (50 * Val(Vol1) / 100) * 2
' End If
' If RVol > (50 * Val(Vol2) / 100) * 2 Then
' RVol = (50 * Val(Vol2) / 100) * 2
' End If
'Else
' LVol = (F * Val(Vol1) / 100)
' RVol = (E * Val(Vol2) / 100)
'End If
'Label1.Caption = "Fader: " + LTrim$(Str$(LVol)) + " x " + LTrim$(Str$(RVol))
'
End Sub
Public Function lSetVolume(ByRef lLeftVol As Long, ByRef lRightVol As Long, lDeviceID As Long) As Long
'****************************************************************************
'* This function sets the current Windows volume settings to the specified *
'* device using two Custom numbers from 0 to HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING for the *
'* right and left volume settings. *
'* *
'* The return value of this function is the Return value of the auxGetVolume*
'* Windows API call. *
'**************************************************************************** Dim bReturnValue As Boolean ' Return Value from Function
Dim Volume As VolumeSetting ' Type structure used to convert a long to/from
' two Integers.
Dim lAPIReturnVal As Long ' Return value from API Call
Dim lBothVolumes As Long ' The API passed value of the Combined Volumes
'****************************************************************************
'* Calculate the Integers *
'****************************************************************************
Volume.LeftVol = nSigned(lLeftVol * 65535 / HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING)
Volume.RightVol = nSigned(lRightVol * 65535 / HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING)
'****************************************************************************
'* Combine the Integers into a Long to be Passed to the API *
'****************************************************************************
lDataLen = Len(Volume)
CopyMemory lBothVolumes, Volume.LeftVol, lDataLen'****************************************************************************
'* Set the Value to the API *
'****************************************************************************
lAPIReturnVal = auxSetVolume(lDeviceID, lBothVolumes)
lSetVolume = lAPIReturnValEnd Function
Public Function lGetVolume(ByRef lLeftVol As Long, ByRef lRightVol As Long, lDeviceID As Long) As Long
'****************************************************************************
'* This function reads the current Windows volume settings from the *
'* specified device, and returns two numbers from 0 to *
'* HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING for the right and left volume settings. *
'* *
'* The return value of this function is the Return value of the auxGetVolume*
'* Windows API call. *
'**************************************************************************** Dim bReturnValue As Boolean ' Return Value from Function
Dim Volume As VolumeSetting ' Type structure used to convert a long to/from
' two Integers.
Dim lAPIReturnVal As Long ' Return value from API Call
Dim lBothVolumes As Long ' The API Return of the Combined Volumes
'****************************************************************************
'* Get the Value from the API *
'****************************************************************************
lAPIReturnVal = auxGetVolume(lDeviceID, lBothVolumes)
'****************************************************************************
'* Split the Long value returned from the API into to Integers *
'****************************************************************************
lDataLen = Len(Volume)
CopyMemory Volume.LeftVol, lBothVolumes, lDataLen
'****************************************************************************
'* Calculate the Return Values. *
'****************************************************************************
lLeftVol = HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING * lUnsigned(Volume.LeftVol) / 65535
lRightVol = HIGHEST_VOLUME_SETTING * lUnsigned(Volume.RightVol) / 65535 lGetVolume = lAPIReturnVal
End FunctionPublic Function nSigned(ByVal lUnsignedInt As Long) As Integer
Dim nReturnVal As Integer ' Return value from Function
If lUnsignedInt > 65535 Or lUnsignedInt < 0 Then
MsgBox "Error in conversion from Unsigned to nSigned Integer"
nSignedInt = 0
Exit Function
End If If lUnsignedInt > 32767 Then
nReturnVal = lUnsignedInt - 65536
Else
nReturnVal = lUnsignedInt
End If
nSigned = nReturnValEnd FunctionPublic Function lUnsigned(ByVal nSignedInt As Integer) As Long
Dim lReturnVal As Long ' Return value from Function
If nSignedInt < 0 Then
lReturnVal = nSignedInt + 65536
Else
lReturnVal = nSignedInt
End If
If lReturnVal > 65535 Or lReturnVal < 0 Then
MsgBox "Error in conversion from nSigned to Unsigned Integer"
lReturnVal = 0
End If
lUnsigned = lReturnVal
End Function
C代码中:MIXERLINECONTROLS结构中有 dwControlType,而VB代码中却没有,我照搬出了错,不照搬却又不能取得正确结果。我气呀,真的没有高手了吗?
控制系统声音功能的相关函数有:
mixerClose - 关闭指定的混音设备
mixerOpen – 打开指定的混音设备
mixerGetDevCaps – 查询指定混音设备的声音大小范围
mixerGetID – 检索与指定设备句柄相关的混音器的设备ID
mixerSetControlDetails – 设置单一音频线的属性
mixerGetControlDetails – 检索单一音频线的详细信息Q178456 SAMPLE: Volume.exe: Set Volume Control Levels Using Visual Basic
http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q178/4/56.asp- 微软全球技术中心 VB技术支持本贴子以“现状”提供且没有任何担保,同时也没有授予任何权利。具体事项可参见使用条款(http://support.microsoft.com/directory/worldwide/zh-cn/community/terms_chs.asp)。为了为您创建更好的讨论环境,请参加我们的用户满意度调查(http://support.microsoft.com/directory/worldwide/zh-cn/community/survey.asp?key=(S,49854782))。======================
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