使用WIN32 SDK如何能选中LISTVIEW控件的一行都高亮显示？

Question

在win32 SDK下，单击listview控件的时候只有第一列（主项目）可以被高亮显示，而其它列（子项目）没有高亮显示。查看一些文章说是用ListView_SetItemState函数可以解决，我测试这个函数，可是还是没有解决到。
我的代码如下，想让第二行全高这显示case WM_CREATE:
{
hlistview = CreateWindowEx(NULL,_T("SysListView32"),NULL,LVS_REPORT | WS_CHILD |WS_VISIBLE,
            0,0,200,200,hwnd,NULL,instance,NULL);
            InsertColumn();
            InitListView();                        ListView_SetItemState(hlistview,1,LVIS_SELECTED ,LVIS_SELECTED); return (0);
} break;请指教。

Answer 1

ListView_SetExtendedListViewStyle(....,LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT)

Answer 2

DWORD dwStyle = list1.GetExtendedStyle();
    dwStyle |= LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT;//选中某行使整行高亮（只适用与report风格的listctrl）
dwStyle |= LVS_EX_GRIDLINES;//网格线（只适用与report风格的listctrl）
//dwStyle |= LVS_EX_CHECKBOXES;//item前生成checkbox控件
list1.SetExtendedStyle(dwStyle); 
直接在CListCtrl中设置

Answer 3

2楼，我是在SDK中做的，不是用MFC的

Answer 4

1楼，使用你说的ListView_SetExtendedListViewStyle（），运行后只是增加了网格线，没有使第二行全选中并高亮显示。我现在想程序一运行，LISTVIEW中第二行就处于被选中状态，并是高亮显示的。
以下我的全部代码，请高手运行一下。
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
#include <windowsx.h>
#include "tchar.h"
#include "commctrl.h"
#pragma  comment(lib,"comctl32.lib")#define WINDOW_CLASS_NAME "WINCLASS"HWND hlistview;
HINSTANCE instance;TCHAR listindex[] = _T("%d");
TCHAR listcont1[]  =_T("房间%d");
TCHAR listcont2[]  =_T("电器%d");
TCHAR listcont3[]  =_T("汽车%d");
TCHAR listcont4[]  =_T("飞机%d");void InsertColumn()
{
LV_COLUMN lvc;
    lvc.mask = LVCF_TEXT | LVCF_WIDTH | LVCF_FMT;
lvc.fmt=LVCFMT_CENTER;
    lvc.pszText ="序号";
    lvc.cx = 100;
    SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_INSERTCOLUMN,0,(LPARAM)&lvc);    
    lvc.pszText = "实例1";
    lvc.cx = 150;
    SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_INSERTCOLUMN,1,(LPARAM)&lvc); lvc.pszText = "实例2";   
    SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_INSERTCOLUMN,2,(LPARAM)&lvc); lvc.pszText = "实例3";
    SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_INSERTCOLUMN,3,(LPARAM)&lvc); lvc.pszText = "实例4";
    SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_INSERTCOLUMN,4,(LPARAM)&lvc);
}void InitListView()
{

int i=0;
int j=0;
CHAR buffer[20]; for(i=5;i>0;i--)
{
LV_ITEM lvi;
    lvi.mask = LVIF_TEXT;
        lvi.iItem = 0;
        lvi.iSubItem = 0;
wsprintf(buffer,listindex,(i));
        lvi.pszText =buffer;        SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_INSERTITEM,0,(LPARAM)&lvi);
       
lvi.iSubItem++;
        wsprintf(buffer,listcont1,(i));
        lvi.pszText =buffer;
        SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_SETITEM,0,(LPARAM)&lvi); lvi.iSubItem++;
wsprintf(buffer,listcont2,(i));
        lvi.pszText =buffer;
        SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_SETITEM,0,(LPARAM)&lvi); lvi.iSubItem++;
wsprintf(buffer,listcont3,(i));
        lvi.pszText =buffer;
        SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_SETITEM,0,(LPARAM)&lvi); lvi.iSubItem++;
wsprintf(buffer,listcont4,(i));
        lvi.pszText =buffer;
        SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_SETITEM,0,(LPARAM)&lvi);

}}LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND,UINT,WPARAM,LPARAM);int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hinstance, HINSTANCE hprevinstance,                   PSTR szcmdLine, int icmdshow){

HWND       hwnd;
MSG        msg;
WNDCLASSEX winclass;
InitCommonControls();
instance=hinstance;
    
winclass.cbSize       = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
winclass.style        = CS_DBLCLKS|CS_OWNDC|CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW;
winclass.lpfnWndProc  = WindowProc;
winclass.cbClsExtra   = 0;
winclass.cbWndExtra   = 0;
winclass.hInstance    = hinstance;
winclass.hIcon        = LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
winclass.hCursor      = LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
winclass.hbrBackground= GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
winclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
winclass.lpszClassName= WINDOW_CLASS_NAME;
winclass.hIconSm      = LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION); if(!RegisterClassEx(&winclass))
return (0); if(!(hwnd = CreateWindowEx(NULL,
                       WINDOW_CLASS_NAME,
   "WinFormPrj",
   WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW|WS_VISIBLE,
                               240,262,
   800,500,
                               NULL, 
   NULL, 
   hinstance, 
   NULL)))
return (0); while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
} return(msg.wParam);}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd,UINT msg,WPARAM wparam,LPARAM lparam)
{ switch(msg)
{
    case WM_CREATE:
{
hlistview = CreateWindowEx(NULL,_T("SysListView32"),NULL,LVS_REPORT | WS_CHILD |WS_VISIBLE,
            0,0,200,200,hwnd,NULL,instance,NULL);
            InsertColumn();
            InitListView();            //SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_SETTEXTCOLOR,0,(LPARAM)RGB(0,0,0));
            //SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_SETBKCOLOR,0,(LPARAM)RGB(0,0,0));
            //SendMessage(hlistview,LVM_SETTEXTBKCOLOR,0,(LPARAM)RGB(0,0,0));                  //ListView_SetItemState(hlistview,1,LVIS_SELECTED ,LVIS_SELECTED); ListView_SetExtendedListViewStyle(hlistview,1,LVIS_SELECTED ,LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT); return (0);
} break; case WM_SIZE:
{
MoveWindow(hlistview,0,0,LOWORD(lparam),HIWORD(lparam),TRUE);  
//调用MoveWindow来改变列表视图控件的大小使得它覆盖整个的客户区
} break;
        case WM_DESTROY:
{
PostQuitMessage(0);
return (0);
} break; default:break;
}
return (DefWindowProc(hwnd,msg,wparam,lparam));
}

Answer 5

LVN_ITEMACTIVATE
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0400)
    lpnmia = (LPNMITEMACTIVATE)lParam;
#else
    lpnm = (LPNMHDR)lParam;
#endif在初始化的时候处理这个消息看看

Answer 6

使用该方法可行ListView_SetExtendedListViewStyle(hlistview,LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT);现在想知道为什么用
ListView_SetItemState(hlistview,1,LVIS_SELECTED ,LVIS_SELECTED);
却不行呢？？？？

Answer 7

解决了...
SetFocus(hlistview);   //获得焦点
            
ListView_SetItemState(hlistview,0,LVIS_SELECTED,LVIS_SELECTED);       //使第一行处于选择中状态ListView_SetExtendedListViewStyle(hlistview,LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT);      //设置整行选择风格